See पुर् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pura",
"word": "पुर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "purī",
"word": "पुरी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tpelH-",
"4": "*(t)pĺ̥H",
"5": "city, fortress, stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτόλις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πτόλις (ptólis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pilis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pilis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pils"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pils",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πτόλις (ptólis), πόλις (pólis), Lithuanian pilis, Latvian pils.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "púr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पूः",
"roman": "pū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरौ",
"roman": "púrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा1",
"roman": "púrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "púraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पूः",
"roman": "pū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरौ",
"roman": "púrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा1",
"roman": "púrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "púraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरम्",
"roman": "púram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरौ",
"roman": "púrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा1",
"roman": "púrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "púraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा",
"roman": "purā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भिः",
"roman": "pūrbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरे",
"roman": "puré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "pūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "puráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "pūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "puráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरोः",
"roman": "puróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराम्",
"roman": "purā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरि",
"roman": "purí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरोः",
"roman": "puróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्षु",
"roman": "pūrṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "púr"
},
"expansion": "पुर् • (púr) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "púr"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 31 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.95.1",
"roman": "THIS stream Sarasvatī with fostering current comes forth, our sure defence, our fort of iron.",
"text": "प्र क्षोदसा धायसा सस्र एषा सरस्वती धरुणमायसी पूः।\npra kṣodasā dhāyasā sasra eṣā sarasvatī dharuṇamāyasī pūḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, fortress"
],
"id": "en-पुर्-sa-noun-~XxFao13",
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 31 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 41 28 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 53 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"id": "en-पुर्-sa-noun-buP~kWBn",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 31 27 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rampart, wall"
],
"id": "en-पुर्-sa-noun-RYtVYc0K",
"links": [
[
"rampart",
"rampart"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castle"
],
"id": "en-पुर्-sa-noun-kTpT198v",
"links": [
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/púɾ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puɾ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पुर्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit root-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pura",
"word": "पुर"
},
{
"roman": "purī",
"word": "पुरी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tpelH-",
"4": "*(t)pĺ̥H",
"5": "city, fortress, stronghold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτόλις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πτόλις (ptólis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pilis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pilis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pils"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pils",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(t)pĺ̥H (“city, fortress, stronghold”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πτόλις (ptólis), πόλις (pólis), Lithuanian pilis, Latvian pils.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "púr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "root-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "पूः",
"roman": "pū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरौ",
"roman": "púrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा1",
"roman": "púrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "púraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पूः",
"roman": "pū́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरौ",
"roman": "púrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा1",
"roman": "púrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "púraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरम्",
"roman": "púram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरौ",
"roman": "púrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा1",
"roman": "púrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "púraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरा",
"roman": "purā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भिः",
"roman": "pūrbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरे",
"roman": "puré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "pūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "puráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "pūrbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्भ्यः",
"roman": "pūrbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरः",
"roman": "puráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरोः",
"roman": "puróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "पुराम्",
"roman": "purā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरि",
"roman": "purí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "पुरोः",
"roman": "puróḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "पूर्षु",
"roman": "pūrṣú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "púr"
},
"expansion": "पुर् • (púr) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "púr"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.95.1",
"roman": "THIS stream Sarasvatī with fostering current comes forth, our sure defence, our fort of iron.",
"text": "प्र क्षोदसा धायसा सस्र एषा सरस्वती धरुणमायसी पूः।\npra kṣodasā dhāyasā sasra eṣā sarasvatī dharuṇamāyasī pūḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stronghold, fortress"
],
"links": [
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
],
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"city, town"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rampart, wall"
],
"links": [
[
"rampart",
"rampart"
],
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"castle"
],
"links": [
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/púɾ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/puɾ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "पुर्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for पुर् meaning in Sanskrit (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"पुर्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "पुर्",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.