"पुरु" meaning in Sanskrit

See पुरु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pu.ɾú/ [Vedic], /ˈpu.ɾu/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (compare Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), and Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”) (Persian فره (fere, “much, more”) and Middle Persian/Pahlavi ﭘﺮ (por, “full of, filled with, loaded; much”) which is also borrowed in the same meaning by Ottoman Turkish ﭘﺮ , hence Turkish pür), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), from the zero-grade of the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”) (compare Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), Old English fela, Old Irish il (“much”), and Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pr̥Húṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*pr̥Húš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš, {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎||much}} Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), {{cog|os|фыр||much}} Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), {{cog|peo|𐎱𐎽𐎺||much, many, too much, very|tr=paruv}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”), {{cog|fa|فره||much, more|tr=fere}} Persian فره (fere, “much, more”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁ús||much}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), {{cog|la|plūs||more}} Latin plūs (“more”), {{cog|grc|πολύς||much, many}} Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), {{cog|ang|fela}} Old English fela, {{cog|sga|il||much}} Old Irish il (“much”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿||much, very}} Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”) Head templates: {{sa-adj|पॄ|tr=purú}} पुरु • (purú) stem (root पॄ) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|purú|pūrvī́|purú}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|purú|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|pūrvī́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|purú|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: purú [romanization], पॄ [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], पुरुः [nominative, singular], पुरू [dual, nominative], पुरवः [nominative, plural], पुरो [singular, vocative], पुरू [dual, vocative], पुरवः [plural, vocative], पुरुम् [accusative, singular], पुरू [accusative, dual], पुरून् [accusative, plural], पुरुणा [instrumental, singular], पुर्वा1 [instrumental, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पुरुभिः [instrumental, plural], पुरवे [dative, singular], पुर्वे1 [dative, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [dative, dual], पुरुभ्यः [dative, plural], पुरोः [ablative, singular], पुर्वः1 [ablative, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पुरुभ्यः [ablative, plural], पुरोः [genitive, singular], पुर्वः1 [genitive, singular], पुर्वोः [dual, genitive], पुरूणाम् [genitive, plural], पुरौ [locative, singular], पुर्वोः [dual, locative], पुरुषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पूर्वी [nominative, singular], पूर्व्यौ [dual, nominative], पूर्वी1 [dual, nominative], पूर्व्यः [nominative, plural], पूर्वीः1 [nominative, plural], पूर्वि [singular, vocative], पूर्व्यौ [dual, vocative], पूर्वी1 [dual, vocative], पूर्व्यः [plural, vocative], पूर्वीः1 [plural, vocative], पूर्वीम् [accusative, singular], पूर्व्यौ [accusative, dual], पूर्वी1 [accusative, dual], पूर्वीः [accusative, plural], पूर्व्या [instrumental, singular], पूर्वीभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पूर्वीभिः [instrumental, plural], पूर्व्यै [dative, singular], पूर्वीभ्याम् [dative, dual], पूर्वीभ्यः [dative, plural], पूर्व्याः [ablative, singular], पूर्व्यै2 [ablative, singular], पूर्वीभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पूर्वीभ्यः [ablative, plural], पूर्व्याः [genitive, singular], पूर्व्यै2 [genitive, singular], पूर्व्योः [dual, genitive], पूर्वीणाम् [genitive, plural], पूर्व्याम् [locative, singular], पूर्व्योः [dual, locative], पूर्वीषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पुरु [nominative, singular], पुरुणी [dual, nominative], पुरूणि [nominative, plural], पुरु1 [nominative, plural], पुरू1 [nominative, plural], पुरु [singular, vocative], पुरो [singular, vocative], पुरुणी [dual, vocative], पुरूणि [plural, vocative], पुरु1 [plural, vocative], पुरू1 [plural, vocative], पुरु [accusative, singular], पुरुणी [accusative, dual], पुरूणि [accusative, plural], पुरु1 [accusative, plural], पुरू1 [accusative, plural], पुरुणा [instrumental, singular], पुर्वा1 [instrumental, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पुरुभिः [instrumental, plural], पुरुणे [dative, singular], पुरवे1 [dative, singular], पुर्वे1 [dative, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [dative, dual], पुरुभ्यः [dative, plural], पुरुणः [ablative, singular], पुरोः1 [ablative, singular], पुर्वः1 [ablative, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पुरुभ्यः [ablative, plural], पुरुणः [genitive, singular], पुरोः1 [genitive, singular], पुर्वः1 [genitive, singular], पुरुणोः [dual, genitive], पुरूणाम् [genitive, plural], पुरुणि [locative, singular], पुरौ1 [locative, singular], पुरुणोः [dual, locative], पुरुषु [locative, plural]
  1. much, many, abundant (only पुरू (purū), पुरूणि (purū́ṇi), पुरूणाम् (purūṇām) and several cases of f पूर्वी (pūrvī); in later language only a the end of a compound) (RV. etc.)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-adj-uPh0qpLo Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पॄ Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 34 18 4 3 10 29 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 28 9 5 6 24 25 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पॄ: 32 5 9 11 19 19 4
  2. much, often, very (also with a comparative or superlative)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-adj-oFwkTviT Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 34 18 4 3 10 29 1

Noun

IPA: /pu.ɾú/ [Vedic], /ˈpu.ɾu/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (compare Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), and Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”) (Persian فره (fere, “much, more”) and Middle Persian/Pahlavi ﭘﺮ (por, “full of, filled with, loaded; much”) which is also borrowed in the same meaning by Ottoman Turkish ﭘﺮ , hence Turkish pür), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), from the zero-grade of the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”) (compare Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), Old English fela, Old Irish il (“much”), and Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*pelh₁-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pr̥Húṣ}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*pr̥Húš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš, {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎||much}} Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), {{cog|os|фыр||much}} Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), {{cog|peo|𐎱𐎽𐎺||much, many, too much, very|tr=paruv}} Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”), {{cog|fa|فره||much, more|tr=fere}} Persian فره (fere, “much, more”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*pl̥h₁ús||much}} Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), {{cog|la|plūs||more}} Latin plūs (“more”), {{cog|grc|πολύς||much, many}} Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), {{cog|ang|fela}} Old English fela, {{cog|sga|il||much}} Old Irish il (“much”), {{cog|got|𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿||much, very}} Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=purú}} पुरु • (purú) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|purú}} Forms: purú [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पुरुः [nominative, singular], पुरू [dual, nominative], पुरवः [nominative, plural], पुरो [singular, vocative], पुरू [dual, vocative], पुरवः [plural, vocative], पुरुम् [accusative, singular], पुरू [accusative, dual], पुरून् [accusative, plural], पुरुणा [instrumental, singular], पुर्वा1 [instrumental, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पुरुभिः [instrumental, plural], पुरवे [dative, singular], पुर्वे1 [dative, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [dative, dual], पुरुभ्यः [dative, plural], पुरोः [ablative, singular], पुर्वः1 [ablative, singular], पुरुभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पुरुभ्यः [ablative, plural], पुरोः [genitive, singular], पुर्वः1 [genitive, singular], पुर्वोः [dual, genitive], पुरूणाम् [genitive, plural], पुरौ [locative, singular], पुर्वोः [dual, locative], पुरुषु [locative, plural]
  1. the pollen of a flower (L.)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-noun-VgjR2QRp
  2. heaven, paradise (L.)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-noun-dP8VemKy
  3. (cf. पूरु (pūru)) name of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) (MBh., Śak.)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-noun-pOgiQqbz Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 28 9 5 6 24 25 2
  4. name of a son of Vasu-deva and Saha-devā (BhP.)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-noun-Jly-9piJ Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 34 18 4 3 10 29 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 3 4 6 9 44 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 2 3 4 6 53 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 28 9 5 6 24 25 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 34 9 3 3 4 46 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 26 14 3 2 4 49 1
  5. name of a son of Madhu (VP.)
    Sense id: en-पुरु-sa-noun-DJvz3ClH
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "фыр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many, too much, very",
        "tr": "paruv"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, more",
        "tr": "fere"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian فره (fere, “much, more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús",
        "4": "",
        "5": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plūs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūs (“more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "il",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish il (“much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, very"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (compare Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), and Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”) (Persian فره (fere, “much, more”) and Middle Persian/Pahlavi ﭘﺮ (por, “full of, filled with, loaded; much”) which is also borrowed in the same meaning by Ottoman Turkish ﭘﺮ , hence Turkish pür), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), from the zero-grade of the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”) (compare Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), Old English fela, Old Irish il (“much”), and Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पॄ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुः",
      "roman": "purúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "purávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरो",
      "roman": "púro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "púrū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "púravaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुम्",
      "roman": "purúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरून्",
      "roman": "purū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणा",
      "roman": "purúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वा1",
      "roman": "purvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभिः",
      "roman": "purúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवे",
      "roman": "puráve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वे1",
      "roman": "purvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणाम्",
      "roman": "purūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरौ",
      "roman": "puraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषु",
      "roman": "purúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी",
      "roman": "pūrvī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यौ",
      "roman": "pūrvyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी1",
      "roman": "pūrvī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यः",
      "roman": "pūrvyàḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीः1",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वि",
      "roman": "pū́rvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यौ",
      "roman": "pū́rvyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी1",
      "roman": "pū́rvī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यः",
      "roman": "pū́rvyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीः1",
      "roman": "pū́rvīḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यौ",
      "roman": "pūrvyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी1",
      "roman": "pūrvī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्या",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभिः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यै",
      "roman": "pūrvyaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्याः",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यै2",
      "roman": "pūrvyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्याः",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यै2",
      "roman": "pūrvyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्योः",
      "roman": "pūrvyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीणाम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्योः",
      "roman": "pūrvyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीषु",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु",
      "roman": "purú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणी",
      "roman": "purúṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणि",
      "roman": "purū́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु1",
      "roman": "purú1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू1",
      "roman": "purū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु",
      "roman": "púru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरो",
      "roman": "púro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणी",
      "roman": "púruṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणि",
      "roman": "púrūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु1",
      "roman": "púru1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू1",
      "roman": "púrū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु",
      "roman": "purú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणी",
      "roman": "purúṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणि",
      "roman": "purū́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु1",
      "roman": "purú1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू1",
      "roman": "purū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणा",
      "roman": "purúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वा1",
      "roman": "purvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभिः",
      "roman": "purúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणे",
      "roman": "purúṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवे1",
      "roman": "puráve1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वे1",
      "roman": "purvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणः",
      "roman": "purúṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः1",
      "roman": "puróḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणः",
      "roman": "purúṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः1",
      "roman": "puróḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणोः",
      "roman": "purúṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणाम्",
      "roman": "purūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणि",
      "roman": "purúṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरौ1",
      "roman": "puraú1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणोः",
      "roman": "purúṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषु",
      "roman": "purúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "पॄ",
        "tr": "purú"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरु • (purú) stem (root पॄ)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú",
        "2": "pūrvī́",
        "3": "purú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūrvī́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 18 4 3 10 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 5 6 24 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 5 9 11 19 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पॄ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much, many, abundant (only पुरू (purū), पुरूणि (purū́ṇi), पुरूणाम् (purūṇām) and several cases of f पूर्वी (pūrvī); in later language only a the end of a compound) (RV. etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-adj-uPh0qpLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ],
        [
          "पुरू",
          "पुरू#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "पुरूणि",
          "पुरूणि#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "पुरूणाम्",
          "पुरूणाम्#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "पूर्वी",
          "पूर्वी#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 18 4 3 10 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "everywhere",
          "text": "with सिमा (simā)"
        },
        {
          "english": "far off, from afar",
          "text": "with तिरस् (tirás)"
        },
        {
          "english": "far and wide",
          "text": "पुरारु (purā*rú)"
        },
        {
          "english": "one and all, every",
          "text": "पुरु विश्व (purú víśva)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much, often, very (also with a comparative or superlative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-adj-oFwkTviT",
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ɾú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पुरु"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "фыр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many, too much, very",
        "tr": "paruv"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, more",
        "tr": "fere"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian فره (fere, “much, more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús",
        "4": "",
        "5": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plūs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūs (“more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "il",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish il (“much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, very"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (compare Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), and Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”) (Persian فره (fere, “much, more”) and Middle Persian/Pahlavi ﭘﺮ (por, “full of, filled with, loaded; much”) which is also borrowed in the same meaning by Ottoman Turkish ﭘﺮ , hence Turkish pür), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), from the zero-grade of the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”) (compare Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), Old English fela, Old Irish il (“much”), and Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुः",
      "roman": "purúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "purávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरो",
      "roman": "púro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "púrū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "púravaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुम्",
      "roman": "purúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरून्",
      "roman": "purū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणा",
      "roman": "purúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वा1",
      "roman": "purvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभिः",
      "roman": "purúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवे",
      "roman": "puráve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वे1",
      "roman": "purvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणाम्",
      "roman": "purūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरौ",
      "roman": "puraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषु",
      "roman": "purúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "purú"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरु • (purú) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the pollen of a flower (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-noun-VgjR2QRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "pollen",
          "pollen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, paradise (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-noun-dP8VemKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "paradise",
          "paradise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 5 6 24 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) (MBh., Śak.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-noun-pOgiQqbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "पूरु",
          "पूरु#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cf. पूरु (pūru)) name of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) (MBh., Śak.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 18 4 3 10 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 3 4 6 9 44 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 2 3 4 6 53 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 9 5 6 24 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 9 3 3 4 46 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 3 2 4 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of a son of Vasu-deva and Saha-devā (BhP.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-noun-Jly-9piJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a son of Madhu (VP.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-पुरु-sa-noun-DJvz3ClH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ɾú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पुरु"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पॄ",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit u-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "фыр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many, too much, very",
        "tr": "paruv"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, more",
        "tr": "fere"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian فره (fere, “much, more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús",
        "4": "",
        "5": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plūs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūs (“more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "il",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish il (“much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, very"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (compare Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), and Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”) (Persian فره (fere, “much, more”) and Middle Persian/Pahlavi ﭘﺮ (por, “full of, filled with, loaded; much”) which is also borrowed in the same meaning by Ottoman Turkish ﭘﺮ , hence Turkish pür), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), from the zero-grade of the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”) (compare Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), Old English fela, Old Irish il (“much”), and Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पॄ",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुः",
      "roman": "purúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "purávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरो",
      "roman": "púro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "púrū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "púravaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुम्",
      "roman": "purúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरून्",
      "roman": "purū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणा",
      "roman": "purúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वा1",
      "roman": "purvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभिः",
      "roman": "purúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवे",
      "roman": "puráve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वे1",
      "roman": "purvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणाम्",
      "roman": "purūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरौ",
      "roman": "puraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषु",
      "roman": "purúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी",
      "roman": "pūrvī́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यौ",
      "roman": "pūrvyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी1",
      "roman": "pūrvī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यः",
      "roman": "pūrvyàḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीः1",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वि",
      "roman": "pū́rvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यौ",
      "roman": "pū́rvyau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी1",
      "roman": "pū́rvī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यः",
      "roman": "pū́rvyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीः1",
      "roman": "pū́rvīḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यौ",
      "roman": "pūrvyaù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वी1",
      "roman": "pūrvī́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्या",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभिः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यै",
      "roman": "pūrvyaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्याः",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यै2",
      "roman": "pūrvyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीभ्यः",
      "roman": "pūrvī́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्याः",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्यै2",
      "roman": "pūrvyaí2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्योः",
      "roman": "pūrvyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीणाम्",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्याम्",
      "roman": "pūrvyā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्व्योः",
      "roman": "pūrvyóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पूर्वीषु",
      "roman": "pūrvī́ṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु",
      "roman": "purú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणी",
      "roman": "purúṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणि",
      "roman": "purū́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु1",
      "roman": "purú1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू1",
      "roman": "purū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु",
      "roman": "púru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरो",
      "roman": "púro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणी",
      "roman": "púruṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणि",
      "roman": "púrūṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु1",
      "roman": "púru1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू1",
      "roman": "púrū1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु",
      "roman": "purú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणी",
      "roman": "purúṇī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणि",
      "roman": "purū́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरु1",
      "roman": "purú1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू1",
      "roman": "purū́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणा",
      "roman": "purúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वा1",
      "roman": "purvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभिः",
      "roman": "purúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणे",
      "roman": "purúṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवे1",
      "roman": "puráve1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वे1",
      "roman": "purvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणः",
      "roman": "purúṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः1",
      "roman": "puróḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणः",
      "roman": "purúṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः1",
      "roman": "puróḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणोः",
      "roman": "purúṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणाम्",
      "roman": "purūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणि",
      "roman": "purúṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरौ1",
      "roman": "puraú1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणोः",
      "roman": "purúṇoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषु",
      "roman": "purúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "पॄ",
        "tr": "purú"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरु • (purú) stem (root पॄ)",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú",
        "2": "pūrvī́",
        "3": "purú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pūrvī́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much, many, abundant (only पुरू (purū), पुरूणि (purū́ṇi), पुरूणाम् (purūṇām) and several cases of f पूर्वी (pūrvī); in later language only a the end of a compound) (RV. etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ],
        [
          "पुरू",
          "पुरू#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "पुरूणि",
          "पुरूणि#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "पुरूणाम्",
          "पुरूणाम्#Sanskrit"
        ],
        [
          "पूर्वी",
          "पूर्वी#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "everywhere",
          "text": "with सिमा (simā)"
        },
        {
          "english": "far off, from afar",
          "text": "with तिरस् (tirás)"
        },
        {
          "english": "far and wide",
          "text": "पुरारु (purā*rú)"
        },
        {
          "english": "one and all, every",
          "text": "पुरु विश्व (purú víśva)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much, often, very (also with a comparative or superlative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ],
        [
          "often",
          "often"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ɾú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पुरु"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पॄ",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pelh₁-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit u-stem adjectives",
    "Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pelh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húṣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pr̥Húš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "фыр",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎱𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many, too much, very",
        "tr": "paruv"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "فره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, more",
        "tr": "fere"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian فره (fere, “much, more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pl̥h₁ús",
        "4": "",
        "5": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plūs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plūs (“more”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, many"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fela"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fela",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "il",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish il (“much”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿",
        "3": "",
        "4": "much, very"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pr̥Húṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš (compare Avestan 𐬞𐬊𐬎𐬭𐬎 (poᵘru, “much”), Ossetian фыр (fyr, “much”), and Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”) (Persian فره (fere, “much, more”) and Middle Persian/Pahlavi ﭘﺮ (por, “full of, filled with, loaded; much”) which is also borrowed in the same meaning by Ottoman Turkish ﭘﺮ , hence Turkish pür), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁ús (“much”), from the zero-grade of the root *pleh₁- (“to fill”) (compare Latin plūs (“more”), Ancient Greek πολύς (polús, “much, many”), Old English fela, Old Irish il (“much”), and Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 (filu, “much, very”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "purú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुः",
      "roman": "purúḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "purávaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरो",
      "roman": "púro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "púrū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवः",
      "roman": "púravaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुम्",
      "roman": "purúm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरू",
      "roman": "purū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरून्",
      "roman": "purū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुणा",
      "roman": "purúṇā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वा1",
      "roman": "purvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभिः",
      "roman": "purúbhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरवे",
      "roman": "puráve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वे1",
      "roman": "purvé1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्याम्",
      "roman": "purúbhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुभ्यः",
      "roman": "purúbhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरोः",
      "roman": "puróḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वः1",
      "roman": "purváḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरूणाम्",
      "roman": "purūṇā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरौ",
      "roman": "puraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुर्वोः",
      "roman": "purvóḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पुरुषु",
      "roman": "purúṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "purú"
      },
      "expansion": "पुरु • (purú) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "purú"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the pollen of a flower (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pollen",
          "pollen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, paradise (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "paradise",
          "paradise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) (MBh., Śak.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "पूरु",
          "पूरु#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cf. पूरु (pūru)) name of a prince (the son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā and sixth monarch of the lunar race) (MBh., Śak.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a son of Vasu-deva and Saha-devā (BhP.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "name of a son of Madhu (VP.)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pu.ɾú/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpu.ɾu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पुरु"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पुरु meaning in Sanskrit (25.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पुरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पुरु",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पुरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पुरु",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पुरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "पुरु",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: cf. पूरु (pūru)",
  "path": [
    "पुरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पुरु",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: cf. पूरु (pūru)",
  "path": [
    "पुरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पुरु",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पुरु"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पुरु",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.