"पीडयति" meaning in Sanskrit

See पीडयति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /piː.ɖɐ́.jɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈpiː.ɖɐ.jɐ.t̪i/ [Classical] Forms: pīḍáyati [romanization], पीड् [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti, from *pisd- (“to squeeze”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πῐέζω (piézō, “to squeeze”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*piždáyati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*pisd-éye-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti, {{m|ine-pro|*pisd-||to squeeze}} *pisd- (“to squeeze”), {{cog|grc|πῐέζω||to squeeze}} Ancient Greek πῐέζω (piézō, “to squeeze”) Head templates: {{sa-verb|पीड्|10|P|tr=pīḍáyati}} पीडयति • (pīḍáyati) third-singular present indicative (root पीड्, class 10, type P)
  1. to squeeze, press Tags: class-10, type-p
    Sense id: en-पीडयति-sa-verb-jE7XTbLQ
  2. (figurative) to torment, hurt, injure Tags: class-10, figuratively, type-p
    Sense id: en-पीडयति-sa-verb-RyljybgK Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पीड्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पीड्: 44 56 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 89

Download JSON data for पीडयति meaning in Sanskrit (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "pīḷeti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: pīḷeti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: pīḷeti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mag",
            "2": "𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪",
            "3": "𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪",
            "4": "𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪",
            "tr": "peṛal",
            "tr2": "peṛāel",
            "tr3": "piṛāl"
          },
          "expansion": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪 (peṛal), 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪 (peṛāel), 𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪 (piṛāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪 (peṛal), 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪 (peṛāel), 𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪 (piṛāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇",
            "3": "𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇 (pīḍaï), 𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇 (pīlaï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇 (pīḍaï), 𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇 (pīlaï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पिळणे"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: पिळणे (piḷṇe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: पिळणे (piḷṇe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "पिळ्चे",
            "tr": "piḷce"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: पिळ्चे (piḷce)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: पिळ्चे (piḷce)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺 (pīḍadi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺 (pīḍadi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu",
            "2": "पीडइ",
            "tr": "pīḍai"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati: पीडइ (pīḍai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati: पीडइ (pīḍai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*piždáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pisd-éye-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pisd-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "*pisd- (“to squeeze”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῐέζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῐέζω (piézō, “to squeeze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti, from *pisd- (“to squeeze”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πῐέζω (piézō, “to squeeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīḍáyati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीड्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "पीड्",
        "2": "10",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "pīḍáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "पीडयति • (pīḍáyati) third-singular present indicative (root पीड्, class 10, type P)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, press"
      ],
      "id": "en-पीडयति-sa-verb-jE7XTbLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पीड्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, hurt, injure"
      ],
      "id": "en-पीडयति-sa-verb-RyljybgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to torment, hurt, injure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "figuratively",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piː.ɖɐ́.jɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ɖɐ.jɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पीडयति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit class 10 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root पीड्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "pīḷeti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: pīḷeti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: pīḷeti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mag",
            "2": "𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪",
            "3": "𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪",
            "4": "𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪",
            "tr": "peṛal",
            "tr2": "peṛāel",
            "tr3": "piṛāl"
          },
          "expansion": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪 (peṛal), 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪 (peṛāel), 𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪 (piṛāl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magahi: 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂪 (peṛal), 𑂣𑂵𑂚𑂰𑂉𑂪 (peṛāel), 𑂣𑂱𑂚𑂰𑂪 (piṛāl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇",
            "3": "𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇 (pīḍaï), 𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇 (pīlaï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀇 (pīḍaï), 𑀧𑀻𑀮𑀇 (pīlaï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पिळणे"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: पिळणे (piḷṇe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: पिळणे (piḷṇe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "पिळ्चे",
            "tr": "piḷce"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: पिळ्चे (piḷce)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: पिळ्चे (piḷce)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺 (pīḍadi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀻𑀟𑀤𑀺 (pīḍadi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-ogu",
            "2": "पीडइ",
            "tr": "pīḍai"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gujarati: पीडइ (pīḍai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gujarati: पीडइ (pīḍai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*piždáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pisd-éye-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*pisd-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "*pisd- (“to squeeze”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῐέζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πῐέζω (piézō, “to squeeze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *piždáyati, from Proto-Indo-European *pisd-éye-ti, from *pisd- (“to squeeze”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πῐέζω (piézō, “to squeeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pīḍáyati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पीड्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "पीड्",
        "2": "10",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "pīḍáyati"
      },
      "expansion": "पीडयति • (pīḍáyati) third-singular present indicative (root पीड्, class 10, type P)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to torment, hurt, injure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to torment, hurt, injure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-10",
        "figuratively",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/piː.ɖɐ́.jɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpiː.ɖɐ.jɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पीडयति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.