"पट" meaning in Sanskrit

See पट in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.? Sanskrit पट (paṭa) Of uncertain origin. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas (whence Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s, from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). This would make the term cognate with Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”), Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”). Alternatively, borrowed from substrate. Likely related to पटल (paṭala, “roof”) and पट्ट (paṭṭa, “slab, cloth”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|der|unc|ine-pro>*pel->skin|id=cloth|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.? Sanskrit पट (paṭa), {{uncertain|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*paḷṭas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*paltas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas, {{cog|fa|پرده|t=curtain, veil|tr=parde}} Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*pol-to-s}} Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s, {{cog|sla-pro|*poltьno|t=linen, cloth}} Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”), {{cog|grc|πέλτη|t=a small leather shield}} Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”), {{bor+|sa|qfa-sub|nocap=1}} borrowed from substrate Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=paṭa}} पट • (paṭa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: paṭa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पटः [nominative, singular], पटौ [dual, nominative], पटा1 [dual, nominative], पटाः [nominative, plural], पटासः1 [nominative, plural], पट [singular, vocative], पटौ [dual, vocative], पटा1 [dual, vocative], पटाः [plural, vocative], पटासः1 [plural, vocative], पटम् [accusative, singular], पटौ [accusative, dual], पटा1 [accusative, dual], पटान् [accusative, plural], पटेन [instrumental, singular], पटाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पटैः [instrumental, plural], पटेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पटाय [dative, singular], पटाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पटेभ्यः [dative, plural], पटात् [ablative, singular], पटाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पटेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पटस्य [genitive, singular], पटयोः [dual, genitive], पटानाम् [genitive, plural], पटे [locative, singular], पटयोः [dual, locative], पटेषु [locative, plural]
  1. garment, piece of cloth
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "paṭa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: paṭa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: paṭa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "ine-pro>*pel->skin",
        "id": "cloth",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.?\nSanskrit पट (paṭa)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*paḷṭas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*paltas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پرده",
        "t": "curtain, veil",
        "tr": "parde"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pol-to-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*poltьno",
        "t": "linen, cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλτη",
        "t": "a small leather shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.?\nSanskrit पट (paṭa)\nOf uncertain origin. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas (whence Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s, from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). This would make the term cognate with Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”), Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”). Alternatively, borrowed from substrate.\nLikely related to पटल (paṭala, “roof”) and पट्ट (paṭṭa, “slab, cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटः",
      "roman": "paṭaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटौ",
      "roman": "paṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटा1",
      "roman": "paṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाः",
      "roman": "paṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटासः1",
      "roman": "paṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पट",
      "roman": "paṭa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटौ",
      "roman": "paṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटा1",
      "roman": "paṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाः",
      "roman": "paṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटासः1",
      "roman": "paṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटम्",
      "roman": "paṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटौ",
      "roman": "paṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटा1",
      "roman": "paṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटान्",
      "roman": "paṭān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेन",
      "roman": "paṭena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "paṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटैः",
      "roman": "paṭaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेभिः1",
      "roman": "paṭebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाय",
      "roman": "paṭāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "paṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "paṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटात्",
      "roman": "paṭāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "paṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "paṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटस्य",
      "roman": "paṭasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटयोः",
      "roman": "paṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटानाम्",
      "roman": "paṭānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटे",
      "roman": "paṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटयोः",
      "roman": "paṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेषु",
      "roman": "paṭeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "paṭa"
      },
      "expansion": "पट • (paṭa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment, piece of cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-पट-sa-noun-1qY-sZKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पट"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "paṭa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: paṭa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: paṭa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "unc",
        "4": "ine-pro>*pel->skin",
        "id": "cloth",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.?\nSanskrit पट (paṭa)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*paḷṭas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*paltas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "پرده",
        "t": "curtain, veil",
        "tr": "parde"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pol-to-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*poltьno",
        "t": "linen, cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλτη",
        "t": "a small leather shield"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *pel-der.?\nSanskrit पट (paṭa)\nOf uncertain origin. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas (whence Persian پرده (parde, “curtain, veil”)), from Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s, from *pel- (“to cover, wrap; hide, cloth”). This would make the term cognate with Proto-Slavic *poltьno (“linen, cloth”), Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, “a small leather shield”). Alternatively, borrowed from substrate.\nLikely related to पटल (paṭala, “roof”) and पट्ट (paṭṭa, “slab, cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paṭa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटः",
      "roman": "paṭaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटौ",
      "roman": "paṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटा1",
      "roman": "paṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाः",
      "roman": "paṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटासः1",
      "roman": "paṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पट",
      "roman": "paṭa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटौ",
      "roman": "paṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटा1",
      "roman": "paṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाः",
      "roman": "paṭāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटासः1",
      "roman": "paṭāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटम्",
      "roman": "paṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटौ",
      "roman": "paṭau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटा1",
      "roman": "paṭā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटान्",
      "roman": "paṭān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेन",
      "roman": "paṭena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "paṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटैः",
      "roman": "paṭaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेभिः1",
      "roman": "paṭebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाय",
      "roman": "paṭāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "paṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "paṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटात्",
      "roman": "paṭāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "paṭābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेभ्यः",
      "roman": "paṭebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटस्य",
      "roman": "paṭasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटयोः",
      "roman": "paṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटानाम्",
      "roman": "paṭānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटे",
      "roman": "paṭe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटयोः",
      "roman": "paṭayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पटेषु",
      "roman": "paṭeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "paṭa"
      },
      "expansion": "पट • (paṭa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms borrowed from substrate languages",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pel- (skin)",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garment, piece of cloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पट"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पट meaning in Sanskrit (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पट",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.