"निज्" meaning in Sanskrit

See निज् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: nij [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to cleanse, wash”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νίζω (nízō), Old Irish nigid. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*neygʷ-||to cleanse, wash}} Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to cleanse, wash”), {{cog|grc|νίζω}} Ancient Greek νίζω (nízō), {{cog|sga|nigid}} Old Irish nigid Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} निज् • (nij), {{sa-root}} निज् • (nij)
  1. to wash, cleanse, purify Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-निज्-sa-root-Nnmbvc7e Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit roots without prefix, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, निनेक्ति (english: ninekti, Present), नेक्ष्यति (nekṣyáti, Future), नेक्ता (nektā́, Periphrastic Future), अनिजत् (ánijat, Aorist), अनैक्षीत् (ánaikṣīt, Aorist), निनेज (ninéja, Perfect), Secondary Forms, निज्यते (nijyáte) [passive], नेजयति (nejáyati) [causative], अनीनिजत् (ánīnijat, Causative Aorist), निनिक्षति (ninikṣati, Desiderative), नेनेक्ति (nénekti, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, निक्त (niktá, Past Participle), निजे (english: nije, Infinitive), निक्त्वा (niktvā́, Gerund), निज्य (nijya, Gerund), Derived Nominal Forms, नेजक (nejaka), नेजन (néjana), नेज्य (nejya), Prefixed Root Forms, अवनिज् (avanij), निर्णिज् (nirṇij), प्रणिज् (praṇij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neygʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleanse, wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to cleanse, wash”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νίζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νίζω (nízō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nigid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nigid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to cleanse, wash”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νίζω (nízō), Old Irish nigid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "निज् • (nij)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "निज् • (nij)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots without prefix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
        },
        {
          "english": "ninekti, Present",
          "word": "निनेक्ति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nekṣyáti, Future",
          "word": "नेक्ष्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nektā́, Periphrastic Future",
          "word": "नेक्ता"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ánijat, Aorist",
          "word": "अनिजत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ánaikṣīt, Aorist",
          "word": "अनैक्षीत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ninéja, Perfect",
          "word": "निनेज"
        },
        {
          "word": "Secondary Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nijyáte",
          "tags": [
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "निज्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nejáyati",
          "tags": [
            "causative"
          ],
          "word": "नेजयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ánīnijat, Causative Aorist",
          "word": "अनीनिजत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ninikṣati, Desiderative",
          "word": "निनिक्षति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nénekti, Intensive",
          "word": "नेनेक्ति"
        },
        {
          "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niktá, Past Participle",
          "word": "निक्त"
        },
        {
          "english": "nije, Infinitive",
          "word": "निजे"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niktvā́, Gerund",
          "word": "निक्त्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nijya, Gerund",
          "word": "निज्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nejaka",
          "word": "नेजक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "néjana",
          "word": "नेजन"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nejya",
          "word": "नेज्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
        },
        {
          "roman": "avanij",
          "word": "अवनिज्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nirṇij",
          "word": "निर्णिज्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "praṇij",
          "word": "प्रणिज्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash, cleanse, purify"
      ],
      "id": "en-निज्-sa-root-Nnmbvc7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "purify",
          "purify"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "निज्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "ninekti, Present",
      "word": "निनेक्ति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nekṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "नेक्ष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nektā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "नेक्ता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánijat, Aorist",
      "word": "अनिजत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánaikṣīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनैक्षीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninéja, Perfect",
      "word": "निनेज"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nijyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "निज्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nejáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नेजयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánīnijat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अनीनिजत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninikṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "निनिक्षति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nénekti, Intensive",
      "word": "नेनेक्ति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niktá, Past Participle",
      "word": "निक्त"
    },
    {
      "english": "nije, Infinitive",
      "word": "निजे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niktvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "निक्त्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nijya, Gerund",
      "word": "निज्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nejaka",
      "word": "नेजक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "néjana",
      "word": "नेजन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nejya",
      "word": "नेज्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avanij",
      "word": "अवनिज्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirṇij",
      "word": "निर्णिज्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "praṇij",
      "word": "प्रणिज्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*neygʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cleanse, wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to cleanse, wash”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "νίζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νίζω (nízō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "nigid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nigid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *neygʷ- (“to cleanse, wash”). Cognate with Ancient Greek νίζω (nízō), Old Irish nigid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "निज् • (nij)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "निज् • (nij)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit roots without prefix",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wash, cleanse, purify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ],
        [
          "purify",
          "purify"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "निज्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for निज् meaning in Sanskrit (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.