See नव in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "sana",
"translation": "sana",
"word": "सन"
},
{
"roman": "purāṇa",
"word": "पुराण"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "now"
},
"expansion": "Persian نو (now)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "novus"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ñuwe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ñuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "новъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "new"
},
"expansion": "English new",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.\nCognates\nCognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua), Persian نو (now), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Latin novus, Tocharian B ñuwe, Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ), Old English nīewe (whence English new).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवः",
"roman": "návaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
"roman": "návān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा",
"roman": "návā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाम्",
"roman": "návām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवया",
"roman": "návayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभिः",
"roman": "návābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायै",
"roman": "návāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्यः",
"roman": "návābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायाः",
"roman": "návāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायै2",
"roman": "návāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्यः",
"roman": "návābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायाः",
"roman": "návāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायै2",
"roman": "návāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायाम्",
"roman": "návāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासु",
"roman": "návāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "náva",
"2": "návā",
"3": "náva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náva",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "návā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náva",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 3 13 3 7 9 3 3 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new, fresh, recent, young, modern"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-adj-GERUWk6O",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"modern",
"modern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 35 22 15 2 8 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 17 3 13 3 7 9 3 3 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 18 6 8 2 8 6 2 2 7 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new rice or grain; first-fruits",
"text": "नवान्न (navā-nna)",
"translation": "new rice or grain; first-fruits"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often in compounds with a substantive"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-adj-kEZGJprl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "newly risen (sun)",
"text": "नवोदित (navo-dita)",
"translation": "newly risen (sun)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or with a past participle in the sense of \"newly, just, lately\""
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-adj-VhbdlHhq"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "now"
},
"expansion": "Persian نو (now)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "novus"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ñuwe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ñuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "новъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "new"
},
"expansion": "English new",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.\nCognates\nCognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua), Persian نو (now), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Latin novus, Tocharian B ñuwe, Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ), Old English nīewe (whence English new).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवः",
"roman": "návaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
"roman": "návān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "náva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 3 13 3 7 9 3 3 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young monk, novice"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-TadpzUO5",
"links": [
[
"novice",
"novice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 4 51 4 11 4 4 4 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "sa:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crow"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-hR1J0wh2",
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a red-flowered पुनर्नवा (punar-navā)"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-60j5LIiH",
"links": [
[
"पुनर्नवा",
"पुनर्नवा#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a son of उशीनर (uśīnara) and नवा (navā)"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-EAUl2ahB",
"links": [
[
"उशीनर",
"उशीनर#Sanskrit"
],
[
"नवा",
"नवा#Sanskrit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a son of विलोमन् (viloman)"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-luSlJFb~",
"links": [
[
"विलोमन्",
"विलोमन्#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "now"
},
"expansion": "Persian نو (now)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "novus"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ñuwe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ñuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "новъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "new"
},
"expansion": "English new",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.\nCognates\nCognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua), Persian نو (now), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Latin novus, Tocharian B ñuwe, Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ), Old English nīewe (whence English new).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "náva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"new grain"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-K-wgWL3X",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the root नु (nu, “to praise, commend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nava",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवः",
"roman": "navaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "navāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "navāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "navam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
"roman": "navān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "navena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "navaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "navebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "navāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "navebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "navāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "navebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "navasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "navayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "navānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "nave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "navayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "naveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "nava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "navāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "navāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नव • (nava) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 3 13 3 7 9 3 3 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, celebration"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-EGzuB3jU",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"celebration",
"celebration"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From the root नु (nu, “to sound loudly, roar, thunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nava",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवः",
"roman": "navaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "navāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "navāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "navam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
"roman": "navān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "navena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "navaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "navebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "navāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "navebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "navāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "navebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "navasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "navayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "navānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "nave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "navayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "naveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "nava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "navāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "navāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नव • (nava) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 3 13 3 7 9 3 3 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sneezing"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-noun-SUuYp~NV",
"links": [
[
"sneezing",
"sneezing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "See नवन् (návan, “nine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "numeral",
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 14 2 10 2 5 12 2 2 8 9 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 18 6 8 2 8 6 2 2 7 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "navagraha",
"word": "नवग्रह"
},
{
"roman": "navaratna",
"word": "नवरत्न"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in त्रिणव (tri-ṇava) and in compounds: nine"
],
"id": "en-नव-sa-num-Y-MDNuwD",
"links": [
[
"त्रिणव",
"त्रिणव#Sanskrit"
],
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "sana",
"translation": "sana",
"word": "सन"
},
{
"roman": "purāṇa",
"word": "पुराण"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit numerals",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "now"
},
"expansion": "Persian نو (now)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "novus"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ñuwe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ñuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "новъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "new"
},
"expansion": "English new",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.\nCognates\nCognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua), Persian نو (now), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Latin novus, Tocharian B ñuwe, Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ), Old English nīewe (whence English new).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवः",
"roman": "návaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
"roman": "návān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा",
"roman": "návā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाम्",
"roman": "návām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवया",
"roman": "návayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभिः",
"roman": "návābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायै",
"roman": "návāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्यः",
"roman": "návābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायाः",
"roman": "návāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायै2",
"roman": "návāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्यः",
"roman": "návābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायाः",
"roman": "návāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायै2",
"roman": "návāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवायाम्",
"roman": "návāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासु",
"roman": "návāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
"roman": "návāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "náva",
"2": "návā",
"3": "náva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náva",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "návā",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "náva",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"new, fresh, recent, young, modern"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"recent",
"recent"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"modern",
"modern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "new rice or grain; first-fruits",
"text": "नवान्न (navā-nna)",
"translation": "new rice or grain; first-fruits"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often in compounds with a substantive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "newly risen (sun)",
"text": "नवोदित (navo-dita)",
"translation": "newly risen (sun)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or with a past participle in the sense of \"newly, just, lately\""
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit numerals",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "now"
},
"expansion": "Persian نو (now)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek νέος (néos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "novus"
},
"expansion": "Latin novus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ñuwe"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ñuwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "новъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nīewe"
},
"expansion": "Old English nīewe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "new"
},
"expansion": "English new",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.\nCognates\nCognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua), Persian نو (now), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Latin novus, Tocharian B ñuwe, Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ), Old English nīewe (whence English new).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "नवः",
"roman": "návaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "návam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
"roman": "návān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
"roman": "návena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "návasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "návau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "návā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "návāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "návāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva) stem, m",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "náva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"young monk, novice"
],
"links": [
[
"novice",
"novice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crow"
],
"links": [
[
"crow",
"crow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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{
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],
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[
"उशीनर",
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"नवा#Sanskrit"
]
]
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{
"glosses": [
"name of a son of विलोमन् (viloman)"
],
"links": [
[
"विलोमन्",
"विलोमन्#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit numerals",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas",
"4": "",
"5": "new"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "2",
"2": "cog"
},
"expansion": "Cognates",
"name": "col-top"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "نو",
"tr": "now"
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{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "new"
},
"expansion": "English new",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas (“new”), from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.\nCognates\nCognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua), Persian نو (now), Ancient Greek νέος (néos), Latin novus, Tocharian B ñuwe, Old Church Slavonic новъ (novŭ), Old English nīewe (whence English new).",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "नवे",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
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]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
"roman": "návaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "návebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "návāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "návābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "návāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "návebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "návānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "náve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "návayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "náveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "náva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
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]
},
{
"form": "नवानि",
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]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"new grain"
],
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[
"grain",
"grain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
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"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit numerals",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From the root नु (nu, “to praise, commend”).",
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"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nava",
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"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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},
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"form": "नवः",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
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"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
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"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
"roman": "navam",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "नवौ",
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"dual"
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},
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"form": "नवा1",
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"dual"
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},
{
"form": "नवान्",
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"source": "declension",
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"plural"
]
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"form": "नवेन",
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"singular"
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"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
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"tags": [
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"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
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},
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"plural"
]
},
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"form": "नवस्य",
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]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
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"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
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]
},
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]
},
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"form": "नवौ",
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]
},
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"form": "नवा1",
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"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"praise"
],
[
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}
],
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{
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}
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{
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"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From the root नु (nu, “to sound loudly, roar, thunder”).",
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"form": "नव stem or",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "nava",
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]
},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "नवम्",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
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"tags": [
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"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवान्",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेन",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
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"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नवैः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभिः1",
"roman": "navebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाय",
"roman": "navāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "navebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवात्",
"roman": "navāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाभ्याम्",
"roman": "navābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेभ्यः",
"roman": "navebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवस्य",
"roman": "navasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "navayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नवानाम्",
"roman": "navānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नवे",
"roman": "nave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नवयोः",
"roman": "navayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवेषु",
"roman": "naveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नव",
"roman": "nava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवौ",
"roman": "navau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवा1",
"roman": "navā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवाः",
"roman": "navāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नवासः1",
"roman": "navāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नव • (nava) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sneezing"
],
"links": [
[
"sneezing",
"sneezing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit numerals",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "navagraha",
"word": "नवग्रह"
},
{
"roman": "navaratna",
"word": "नवरत्न"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "See नवन् (návan, “nine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "náva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "numeral",
"tr": "náva"
},
"expansion": "नव • (náva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit cardinal numbers",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"in त्रिणव (tri-ṇava) and in compounds: nine"
],
"links": [
[
"त्रिणव",
"त्रिणव#Sanskrit"
],
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɐ́.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/n̪ɐ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "नव"
}
Download raw JSONL data for नव meaning in Sanskrit (37.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'नव stem or' in 'नव • (náva) stem, m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or n'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or n'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['neuter', 'canonical']: 'नव stem or' in 'नव • (náva) stem, n'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'नव stem or' in 'नव • (nava) stem, m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'नव stem or', originally 'नव stem or m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'नव stem or' in 'नव • (nava) stem, m'",
"path": [
"नव"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "नव",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.