"नम्" meaning in Sanskrit

See नम् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /nɐm/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐm/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: nam [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to bend”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*nem-||to bend}} Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to bend”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} नम् • (nam), {{sa-root}} नम् • (nam)
  1. to bend, bow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नम्-sa-root-9kTWEaj8
  2. to bow to, subject or submit Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नम्-sa-root-uoEUZSEM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 91 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 0 92 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 90 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 0 90 10
  3. to yield or give way Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नम्-sa-root-B8~YBXIi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, नमति (námati, Present), नंस्यति (naṃsyáti, Future), नमिष्यति (namiṣyáti, Future), अनंसीत् (ánaṃsīt, Aorist), अनान् (ánān, Aorist), ननाम (nanāma, Perfect), नानाम (nānāma, Perfect), Secondary Forms, नम्यते (namyáte) [passive], नमयति (namáyati) [causative], नामयति (nāmáyati) [causative], अनीनमत् (ánīnamat, Causative Aorist), नाम्यते (nāmyáte, Passive of Causative), निनंसति (ninaṃsati, Desiderative), नन्नमीति (nánnamīti, Intensive), नन्नम्यते (english: nannamyate, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, नत (natá, Past Participle), नन्तुम् (english: nantum, Infinitive), नमितुम् (english: namitum, Infinitive), नमम् (námam, Infinitive), नमे (náme, Infinitive), नत्वा (natvā, Gerund), नत्य (nátya, Gerund), नम्य (namya, Gerundive), नमनीय (namanīya, Gerundive), नन्त्व (nántva, Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, नति (nati), नन्तृ (nantṛ), नमन (namana), नमयिष्णु (namayiṣṇu), नमस् (námas), नामिन् (nāmin), Prefixed Root Forms, अतिनम् (atinam), अपनम् (apanam), अभिनम् (abhinam), अवनम् (avanam), आनम् (ānam), उन्नम् (unnam), उपनम् (upanam), परिणम् (pariṇam), प्रणम् (praṇam), विनम् (vinam), संनम् (saṃnam)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "námati, Present",
      "word": "नमति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naṃsyáti, Future",
      "word": "नंस्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "नमिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ánaṃsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनंसीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ánān, Aorist",
      "word": "अनान्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nanāma, Perfect",
      "word": "ननाम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nānāma, Perfect",
      "word": "नानाम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "नम्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नमयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nāmáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नामयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ánīnamat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अनीनमत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nāmyáte, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "नाम्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ninaṃsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "निनंसति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nánnamīti, Intensive",
      "word": "नन्नमीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nannamyate, Intensive",
      "word": "नन्नम्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "natá, Past Participle",
      "word": "नत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nantum, Infinitive",
      "word": "नन्तुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "namitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "नमितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "námam, Infinitive",
      "word": "नमम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "náme, Infinitive",
      "word": "नमे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "natvā, Gerund",
      "word": "नत्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nátya, Gerund",
      "word": "नत्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namya, Gerundive",
      "word": "नम्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namanīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "नमनीय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nántva, Gerundive",
      "word": "नन्त्व"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nati",
      "word": "नति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nantṛ",
      "word": "नन्तृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namana",
      "word": "नमन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "namayiṣṇu",
      "word": "नमयिष्णु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "námas",
      "word": "नमस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nāmin",
      "word": "नामिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "atinam",
      "word": "अतिनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apanam",
      "word": "अपनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhinam",
      "word": "अभिनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "avanam",
      "word": "अवनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ānam",
      "word": "आनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "unnam",
      "word": "उन्नम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upanam",
      "word": "उपनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pariṇam",
      "word": "परिणम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "praṇam",
      "word": "प्रणम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vinam",
      "word": "विनम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "saṃnam",
      "word": "संनम्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नम् • (nam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नम् • (nam)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-नम्-sa-root-9kTWEaj8",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow to, subject or submit"
      ],
      "id": "en-नम्-sa-root-uoEUZSEM",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yield or give way"
      ],
      "id": "en-नम्-sa-root-B8~YBXIi",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नम्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "námati, Present",
      "word": "नमति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naṃsyáti, Future",
      "word": "नंस्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "नमिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánaṃsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनंसीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánān, Aorist",
      "word": "अनान्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanāma, Perfect",
      "word": "ननाम"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nānāma, Perfect",
      "word": "नानाम"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "नम्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नमयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāmáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नामयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ánīnamat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अनीनमत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāmyáte, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "नाम्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninaṃsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "निनंसति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánnamīti, Intensive",
      "word": "नन्नमीति"
    },
    {
      "english": "nannamyate, Intensive",
      "word": "नन्नम्यते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natá, Past Participle",
      "word": "नत"
    },
    {
      "english": "nantum, Infinitive",
      "word": "नन्तुम्"
    },
    {
      "english": "namitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "नमितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "námam, Infinitive",
      "word": "नमम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "náme, Infinitive",
      "word": "नमे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "natvā, Gerund",
      "word": "नत्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nátya, Gerund",
      "word": "नत्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namya, Gerundive",
      "word": "नम्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namanīya, Gerundive",
      "word": "नमनीय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nántva, Gerundive",
      "word": "नन्त्व"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nati",
      "word": "नति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nantṛ",
      "word": "नन्तृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namana",
      "word": "नमन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "namayiṣṇu",
      "word": "नमयिष्णु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "námas",
      "word": "नमस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nāmin",
      "word": "नामिन्"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "atinam",
      "word": "अतिनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apanam",
      "word": "अपनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhinam",
      "word": "अभिनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avanam",
      "word": "अवनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānam",
      "word": "आनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unnam",
      "word": "उन्नम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upanam",
      "word": "उपनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pariṇam",
      "word": "परिणम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "praṇam",
      "word": "प्रणम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinam",
      "word": "विनम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃnam",
      "word": "संनम्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to bend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to bend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नम् • (nam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नम् • (nam)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend, bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bow to, subject or submit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to yield or give way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐm/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नम्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for नम् meaning in Sanskrit (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.