"नद्" meaning in Sanskrit

See नद् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /nɐd/ [Vedic], /n̪ɐd̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: nad [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to sound, roar, bellow”), which might be sound-symbolic. Mayrhofer adduces Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”) (that is, a "resonator (plant)" > "reed"), whence नड (naḍa, “reed”) and its relatives, as descendants. Other derivatives include नदी (nadī, “river”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ned-|t=to sound, roar, bellow}} Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to sound, roar, bellow”), {{cog|ine-pro|*nedo-|t=reed}} Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} नद् • (nad), {{sa-root}} नद् • (nad)
  1. to sound, thunder, roar, howl, cry Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नद्-sa-root-d-0bxFjH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 49 51
  2. to resound, reverberate Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-नद्-sa-root-6Igi6lN9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 49 51 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, नदति (nádati, Present), नदिष्यति (nadiṣyati, Future), नदिता (naditā, Periphrastic Future), अनदीत् (anadīt, Aorist), अनादीत् (anādīt, Aorist), ननाद (nanāda, Perfect), Secondary Forms, नद्यते (nadyate) [passive], नदयति (nadáyati) [causative], नादयति (nādayati) [causative], अनीनदत् (anīnadat, Causative Aorist), नाद्यते (nādyate, Passive of Causative), निनदिषति (ninadiṣati, Desiderative), नानत्ति (nā́natti, Intensive), नानद्यते (nānadyate, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, नदित (english: nadita, Past Participle), नद्य (nadya, Gerund), Derived Nominal Forms, नद (nadá), नदथु (nadathu), नदनिमन् (nadanimán), नदनु (nadanú), नदिन् (nadin), नदी (nadī́) (english: flowing water, a river), नाद (nādá), नादन (nādana), नादि (nādi), नादिन् (nādín), नानद (nānada), Prefixed Root Forms, अभिनद् (abhinad), उन्नद् (unnad), निनद् (ninad), प्रतिनद् (pratinad), विनद् (vinad), संनद् (saṃnad)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nádati, Present",
      "word": "नदति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadiṣyati, Future",
      "word": "नदिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naditā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "नदिता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anadīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनदीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anādīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनादीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nanāda, Perfect",
      "word": "ननाद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "नद्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नदयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nādayati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नादयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "anīnadat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अनीनदत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nādyate, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "नाद्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ninadiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "निनदिषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nā́natti, Intensive",
      "word": "नानत्ति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nānadyate, Intensive",
      "word": "नानद्यते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nadita, Past Participle",
      "word": "नदित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadya, Gerund",
      "word": "नद्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadá",
      "word": "नद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadathu",
      "word": "नदथु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadanimán",
      "word": "नदनिमन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadanú",
      "word": "नदनु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadin",
      "word": "नदिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "flowing water, a river",
      "roman": "nadī́",
      "word": "नदी"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nādá",
      "word": "नाद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nādana",
      "word": "नादन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nādi",
      "word": "नादि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nādín",
      "word": "नादिन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nānada",
      "word": "नानद"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abhinad",
      "word": "अभिनद्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "unnad",
      "word": "उन्नद्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ninad",
      "word": "निनद्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pratinad",
      "word": "प्रतिनद्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vinad",
      "word": "विनद्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "saṃnad",
      "word": "संनद्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ned-",
        "t": "to sound, roar, bellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to sound, roar, bellow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*nedo-",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to sound, roar, bellow”), which might be sound-symbolic. Mayrhofer adduces Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”) (that is, a \"resonator (plant)\" > \"reed\"), whence नड (naḍa, “reed”) and its relatives, as descendants. Other derivatives include नदी (nadī, “river”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नद् • (nad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नद् • (nad)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sound, thunder, roar, howl, cry"
      ],
      "id": "en-नद्-sa-root-d-0bxFjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "howl",
          "howl"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resound, reverberate"
      ],
      "id": "en-नद्-sa-root-6Igi6lN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "reverberate",
          "reverberate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐd/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नद्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nádati, Present",
      "word": "नदति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadiṣyati, Future",
      "word": "नदिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naditā, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "नदिता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anadīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनदीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anādīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अनादीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanāda, Perfect",
      "word": "ननाद"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadyate",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "नद्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नदयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nādayati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "नादयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anīnadat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अनीनदत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nādyate, Passive of Causative",
      "word": "नाद्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninadiṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "निनदिषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nā́natti, Intensive",
      "word": "नानत्ति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nānadyate, Intensive",
      "word": "नानद्यते"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "nadita, Past Participle",
      "word": "नदित"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadya, Gerund",
      "word": "नद्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadá",
      "word": "नद"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadathu",
      "word": "नदथु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadanimán",
      "word": "नदनिमन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadanú",
      "word": "नदनु"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadin",
      "word": "नदिन्"
    },
    {
      "english": "flowing water, a river",
      "roman": "nadī́",
      "word": "नदी"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nādá",
      "word": "नाद"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nādana",
      "word": "नादन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nādi",
      "word": "नादि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nādín",
      "word": "नादिन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nānada",
      "word": "नानद"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhinad",
      "word": "अभिनद्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unnad",
      "word": "उन्नद्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ninad",
      "word": "निनद्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pratinad",
      "word": "प्रतिनद्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vinad",
      "word": "विनद्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṃnad",
      "word": "संनद्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ned-",
        "t": "to sound, roar, bellow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to sound, roar, bellow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*nedo-",
        "t": "reed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ned- (“to sound, roar, bellow”), which might be sound-symbolic. Mayrhofer adduces Proto-Indo-European *nedo- (“reed”) (that is, a \"resonator (plant)\" > \"reed\"), whence नड (naḍa, “reed”) and its relatives, as descendants. Other derivatives include नदी (nadī, “river”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "नद् • (nad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "नद् • (nad)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sound, thunder, roar, howl, cry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "howl",
          "howl"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to resound, reverberate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resound",
          "resound"
        ],
        [
          "reverberate",
          "reverberate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐd/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪ɐd̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नद्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for नद् meaning in Sanskrit (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.