See द्रुम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "duma"
},
"expansion": "Pali: duma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: duma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dóru",
"4": "*drumós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *drumós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δρυμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*trumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trumaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trim"
},
"expansion": "English trim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дром"
},
"expansion": "Russian дром (drom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *drumós; compare Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós), Proto-Germanic *trumaz (> English trim), Russian дром (drom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "druma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमः",
"roman": "drumaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमौ",
"roman": "drumau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाः",
"roman": "drumāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुम",
"roman": "druma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमौ",
"roman": "drumau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाः",
"roman": "drumāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमम्",
"roman": "drumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमौ",
"roman": "drumau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमान्",
"roman": "drumān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेण",
"roman": "drumeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "drumābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमैः",
"roman": "drumaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाय",
"roman": "drumāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "drumābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"roman": "drumebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमात्",
"roman": "drumāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "drumābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"roman": "drumebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमस्य",
"roman": "drumasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमयोः",
"roman": "drumayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाणाम्",
"roman": "drumāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमे",
"roman": "drume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमयोः",
"roman": "drumayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेषु",
"roman": "drumeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "द्रुम • (druma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रु",
"2": "म",
"3": "dru",
"4": "m",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"abp": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"abs": "द्रुमात्",
"acd": "द्रुमौ",
"acp": "द्रुमान्",
"acs": "द्रुमम्",
"dd": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"dp": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"ds": "द्रुमाय",
"gd": "द्रुमयोः",
"gp": "द्रुमाणाम्",
"gs": "द्रुमस्य",
"id": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"ip": "द्रुमैः",
"is": "द्रुमेण",
"ld": "द्रुमयोः",
"lp": "द्रुमेषु",
"ls": "द्रुमे",
"nd": "द्रुमौ",
"np": "द्रुमाः",
"ns": "द्रुमः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of द्रुम",
"vd": "द्रुमौ",
"vp": "द्रुमाः",
"vs": "द्रुम",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुम"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree (sometimes also any plant; according to some especially a tree of Indra's paradise = पारिजात (pārijāta))"
],
"id": "en-द्रुम-sa-noun-ZXobYu8u",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"पारिजात",
"पारिजात#Sanskrit"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "wooden",
"roman": "dārv",
"word": "दार्व्"
},
{
"english": "ladle",
"roman": "dárvi",
"word": "दर्वि"
},
{
"english": "wooden vessel",
"roman": "dróṇa",
"word": "द्रोण"
}
]
}
],
"word": "द्रुम"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "duma"
},
"expansion": "Pali: duma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: duma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dóru",
"4": "*drumós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *drumós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δρυμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*trumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trumaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trim"
},
"expansion": "English trim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дром"
},
"expansion": "Russian дром (drom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *drumós; compare Ancient Greek δρυμός (drumós), Proto-Germanic *trumaz (> English trim), Russian дром (drom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "druma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमः",
"roman": "drumaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमौ",
"roman": "drumau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाः",
"roman": "drumāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुम",
"roman": "druma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमौ",
"roman": "drumau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाः",
"roman": "drumāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमम्",
"roman": "drumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमौ",
"roman": "drumau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमान्",
"roman": "drumān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेण",
"roman": "drumeṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "drumābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमैः",
"roman": "drumaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाय",
"roman": "drumāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "drumābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"roman": "drumebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमात्",
"roman": "drumāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"roman": "drumābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"roman": "drumebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमस्य",
"roman": "drumasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमयोः",
"roman": "drumayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमाणाम्",
"roman": "drumāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमे",
"roman": "drume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमयोः",
"roman": "drumayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "द्रुमेषु",
"roman": "drumeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "द्रुम • (druma) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रु",
"2": "म",
"3": "dru",
"4": "m",
"n": "t"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"abp": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"abs": "द्रुमात्",
"acd": "द्रुमौ",
"acp": "द्रुमान्",
"acs": "द्रुमम्",
"dd": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"dp": "द्रुमेभ्यः",
"ds": "द्रुमाय",
"gd": "द्रुमयोः",
"gp": "द्रुमाणाम्",
"gs": "द्रुमस्य",
"id": "द्रुमाभ्याम्",
"ip": "द्रुमैः",
"is": "द्रुमेण",
"ld": "द्रुमयोः",
"lp": "द्रुमेषु",
"ls": "द्रुमे",
"nd": "द्रुमौ",
"np": "द्रुमाः",
"ns": "द्रुमः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of द्रुम",
"vd": "द्रुमौ",
"vp": "द्रुमाः",
"vs": "द्रुम",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुम"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेण"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमाणाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमे"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "द्रुमेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wooden",
"roman": "dārv",
"word": "दार्व्"
},
{
"english": "ladle",
"roman": "dárvi",
"word": "दर्वि"
},
{
"english": "wooden vessel",
"roman": "dróṇa",
"word": "द्रोण"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"tree (sometimes also any plant; according to some especially a tree of Indra's paradise = पारिजात (pārijāta))"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"पारिजात",
"पारिजात#Sanskrit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "द्रुम"
}
Download raw JSONL data for द्रुम meaning in Sanskrit (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.