See दुग्ध in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*dʰugʰ-tó-s>milk", "4": "afeq", "5": "sa>दुह्>root", "id": "milk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰugʰ-tó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s from *dʰewgʰ- (“to be yield”). Synchronically analyzable as the past passive participle of the root of दोग्धि (dógdhi, “to milk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dugdhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "दुह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धः", "roman": "dugdháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धौ", "roman": "dugdhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dugdhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धासः1", "roman": "dugdhā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धौ", "roman": "dugdhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धान्", "roman": "dugdhā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेन", "roman": "dugdhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धैः", "roman": "dugdhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभिः1", "roman": "dugdhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाय", "roman": "dugdhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धात्", "roman": "dugdhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धस्य", "roman": "dugdhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेषु", "roman": "dugdhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्ध", "roman": "dúgdha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धौ", "roman": "dúgdhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dúgdhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dúgdhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धासः1", "roman": "dúgdhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा", "roman": "dugdhā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dugdhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dugdhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धया", "roman": "dugdháyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभिः", "roman": "dugdhā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायै", "roman": "dugdhā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायाः", "roman": "dugdhā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायै2", "roman": "dugdhā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायाः", "roman": "dugdhā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायै2", "roman": "dugdhā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धासु", "roman": "dugdhā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dúgdhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेन", "roman": "dugdhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धैः", "roman": "dugdhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभिः1", "roman": "dugdhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाय", "roman": "dugdhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धात्", "roman": "dugdhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धस्य", "roman": "dugdhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेषु", "roman": "dugdhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्ध", "roman": "dúgdha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dúgdhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dúgdhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "दुह्", "tr": "dugdhá" }, "expansion": "दुग्ध • (dugdhá) (root दुह्)", "name": "sa-part" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dugdhá", "2": "dugdhā́", "3": "dugdhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "dugdhá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "dugdhā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "dugdhá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 9 50 7 21 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दुह्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "duh", "word": "दुह्" } ], "glosses": [ "past passive participle of दुह् (duh)" ], "id": "en-दुग्ध-sa-verb-YbtgfI3Q", "links": [ [ "दुह्", "दुह्#Sanskrit" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Milked forth by the stones the Soma flows through the sheep's hair coming into contact with the gods with its sweet-flavoured stream; the divine exhilarating Indu desiring the friendship of Indra flows for the exhilaration of the deity.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.97.11", "roman": "índuríndrasya sakhyáṃ juṣāṇó devó devásya matsaró mádāya.", "text": "अध॒ धार॑या॒ मध्वा॑ पृचा॒नस्ति॒रो रोम॑ पवते॒ अद्रि॑दुग्धः।\nइन्दु॒रिन्द्र॑स्य स॒ख्यं जु॑षा॒णो दे॒वो दे॒वस्य॑ मत्स॒रो मदा॑य॥\nádha dhā́rayā mádhvā pṛcānástiró róma pavate ádridugdhaḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "milked, milked out, extracted" ], "id": "en-दुग्ध-sa-verb-huwv1qvD", "links": [ [ "milked", "milked" ], [ "extracted", "extracted" ] ], "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 16 1 2 3 19 12 36 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 17 1 1 1 20 12 37 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 21 13 48 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 24 14 44 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 22 13 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 21 15 40 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 22 13 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sucked out, impoverished" ], "id": "en-दुग्ध-sa-verb-QiSaP8tE", "links": [ [ "sucked out", "sucked out" ], [ "impoverished", "impoverished" ] ], "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "milked together, accumulated, filled, full" ], "id": "en-दुग्ध-sa-verb-vom84aDP", "links": [ [ "accumulated", "accumulated" ], [ "filled", "filled" ], [ "full", "full" ] ], "tags": [ "participle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/duɡ.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[duɡ̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪uɡ.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪uɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "दुग्ध" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "godugdha", "word": "गोदुग्ध" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rjs", "2": "दुऩि", "tr": "dunhi" }, "expansion": "Rajbanshi: दुऩि (dunhi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Rajbanshi: दुऩि (dunhi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "دۄد" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: دۄد (dọd)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: دۄد (dọd)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "duddha" }, "expansion": "Pali: duddha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: duddha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "দুগ্ধ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: দুগ্ধ (dugdho)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: দুগ্ধ (dugdho)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "दुग्ध", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: दुग्ध (dugdh) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: दुग्ध (dugdh) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ದುಗ್ಧ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ದುಗ್ಧ (dugdha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ದುಗ್ಧ (dugdha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "துத்தம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: துத்தம் (tuttam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: துத்தம் (tuttam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*dʰugʰ-tó-s>milk", "4": "afeq", "5": "sa>दुह्>root", "id": "milk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰugʰ-tó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s from *dʰewgʰ- (“to be yield”). Synchronically analyzable as the past passive participle of the root of दोग्धि (dógdhi, “to milk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dugdhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "दुह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेन", "roman": "dugdhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धैः", "roman": "dugdhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभिः1", "roman": "dugdhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाय", "roman": "dugdhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धात्", "roman": "dugdhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धस्य", "roman": "dugdhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेषु", "roman": "dugdhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्ध", "roman": "dúgdha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dúgdhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dúgdhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "दुह्", "g": "n", "tr": "dugdhá" }, "expansion": "दुग्ध • (dugdhá) stem, n (root दुह्)", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dugdhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "May Agni with his two relatives, heaven and earth, hear this faultless praise, acceptable as milk; he who, like the mixed oblation, is filled with food, and unsubsdued, is ever the subduer of his foes.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.19.4", "roman": "priyáṃ dugdháṃ ná kā́myamájāmi jāmyóḥ sácā. gharmó ná vā́jajaṭharóʼdabdhaḥ śáśvato dábhaḥ.", "text": "प्रि॒यं दु॒ग्धं न काम्य॒मजा॑मि जा॒म्योः सचा॑। घ॒र्मो न वाज॑जठ॒रोऽद॑ब्धः॒ शश्व॑तो॒ दभः॑॥" }, { "english": "The butter is churned from the milk of a white (cow) with a white calf; butter is used for the sprinkling, and they purify themselves with butter...", "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) II.2.10.2", "roman": "śvetāyai śvetavatsāyai dugdhaṃ mathitamājyamabhavatyajyaṃ prokṣaṇamājyena mārjayante...", "text": "श्वेतायै श्वेतवत्सायै दुग्धं मथितमाज्यमभवत्यज्यं प्रोक्षणमाज्येन मार्जयन्ते..." } ], "glosses": [ "milk" ], "id": "en-दुग्ध-sa-noun-iCXnZTD4", "links": [ [ "milk", "milk" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the milky juice of plants, sap" ], "id": "en-दुग्ध-sa-noun-regVyhM8", "links": [ [ "juice", "juice" ], [ "sap", "sap" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/duɡ.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[duɡ̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪uɡ.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪uɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "दुग्ध" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit participles", "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दुह्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*dʰugʰ-tó-s>milk", "4": "afeq", "5": "sa>दुह्>root", "id": "milk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰugʰ-tó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s from *dʰewgʰ- (“to be yield”). Synchronically analyzable as the past passive participle of the root of दोग्धि (dógdhi, “to milk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dugdhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "दुह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धः", "roman": "dugdháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धौ", "roman": "dugdhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dugdhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धासः1", "roman": "dugdhā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धौ", "roman": "dugdhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धान्", "roman": "dugdhā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेन", "roman": "dugdhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धैः", "roman": "dugdhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभिः1", "roman": "dugdhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाय", "roman": "dugdhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धात्", "roman": "dugdhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धस्य", "roman": "dugdhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेषु", "roman": "dugdhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्ध", "roman": "dúgdha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धौ", "roman": "dúgdhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dúgdhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dúgdhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धासः1", "roman": "dúgdhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा", "roman": "dugdhā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dugdhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dugdhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धया", "roman": "dugdháyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभिः", "roman": "dugdhā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायै", "roman": "dugdhā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायाः", "roman": "dugdhā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायै2", "roman": "dugdhā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायाः", "roman": "dugdhā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायै2", "roman": "dugdhā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धायाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धासु", "roman": "dugdhā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाः", "roman": "dúgdhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेन", "roman": "dugdhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धैः", "roman": "dugdhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभिः1", "roman": "dugdhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाय", "roman": "dugdhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धात्", "roman": "dugdhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धस्य", "roman": "dugdhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेषु", "roman": "dugdhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्ध", "roman": "dúgdha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dúgdhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dúgdhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "दुह्", "tr": "dugdhá" }, "expansion": "दुग्ध • (dugdhá) (root दुह्)", "name": "sa-part" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dugdhá", "2": "dugdhā́", "3": "dugdhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "dugdhá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "dugdhā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "dugdhá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "duh", "word": "दुह्" } ], "glosses": [ "past passive participle of दुह् (duh)" ], "links": [ [ "दुह्", "दुह्#Sanskrit" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Milked forth by the stones the Soma flows through the sheep's hair coming into contact with the gods with its sweet-flavoured stream; the divine exhilarating Indu desiring the friendship of Indra flows for the exhilaration of the deity.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.97.11", "roman": "índuríndrasya sakhyáṃ juṣāṇó devó devásya matsaró mádāya.", "text": "अध॒ धार॑या॒ मध्वा॑ पृचा॒नस्ति॒रो रोम॑ पवते॒ अद्रि॑दुग्धः।\nइन्दु॒रिन्द्र॑स्य स॒ख्यं जु॑षा॒णो दे॒वो दे॒वस्य॑ मत्स॒रो मदा॑य॥\nádha dhā́rayā mádhvā pṛcānástiró róma pavate ádridugdhaḥ." } ], "glosses": [ "milked, milked out, extracted" ], "links": [ [ "milked", "milked" ], [ "extracted", "extracted" ] ], "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sucked out, impoverished" ], "links": [ [ "sucked out", "sucked out" ], [ "impoverished", "impoverished" ] ], "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "milked together, accumulated, filled, full" ], "links": [ [ "accumulated", "accumulated" ], [ "filled", "filled" ], [ "full", "full" ] ], "tags": [ "participle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/duɡ.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[duɡ̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪uɡ.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪uɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "दुग्ध" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit participles", "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दुह्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "godugdha", "word": "गोदुग्ध" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rjs", "2": "दुऩि", "tr": "dunhi" }, "expansion": "Rajbanshi: दुऩि (dunhi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Rajbanshi: दुऩि (dunhi)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "دۄد" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: دۄد (dọd)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: دۄد (dọd)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "duddha" }, "expansion": "Pali: duddha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: duddha" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀤𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (duddha) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "দুগ্ধ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: দুগ্ধ (dugdho)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: দুগ্ধ (dugdho)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "दुग्ध", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: दुग्ध (dugdh) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: दुग्ध (dugdh) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ದುಗ್ಧ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ದುಗ್ಧ (dugdha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ದುಗ್ಧ (dugdha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "துத்தம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: துத்தம் (tuttam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: துத்தம் (tuttam)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*dʰugʰ-tó-s>milk", "4": "afeq", "5": "sa>दुह्>root", "id": "milk" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*dʰugʰ-tó-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰugʰ-tó-s from *dʰewgʰ- (“to be yield”). Synchronically analyzable as the past passive participle of the root of दोग्धि (dógdhi, “to milk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "dugdhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "दुह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धम्", "roman": "dugdhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dugdhā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dugdhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेन", "roman": "dugdhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धैः", "roman": "dugdhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभिः1", "roman": "dugdhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाय", "roman": "dugdhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धात्", "roman": "dugdhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "dugdhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेभ्यः", "roman": "dugdhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धस्य", "roman": "dugdhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानाम्", "roman": "dugdhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dugdhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धयोः", "roman": "dugdháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धेषु", "roman": "dugdhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुग्ध", "roman": "dúgdha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धे", "roman": "dúgdhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धानि", "roman": "dúgdhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुग्धा1", "roman": "dúgdhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "दुह्", "g": "n", "tr": "dugdhá" }, "expansion": "दुग्ध • (dugdhá) stem, n (root दुह्)", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dugdhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "May Agni with his two relatives, heaven and earth, hear this faultless praise, acceptable as milk; he who, like the mixed oblation, is filled with food, and unsubsdued, is ever the subduer of his foes.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.19.4", "roman": "priyáṃ dugdháṃ ná kā́myamájāmi jāmyóḥ sácā. gharmó ná vā́jajaṭharóʼdabdhaḥ śáśvato dábhaḥ.", "text": "प्रि॒यं दु॒ग्धं न काम्य॒मजा॑मि जा॒म्योः सचा॑। घ॒र्मो न वाज॑जठ॒रोऽद॑ब्धः॒ शश्व॑तो॒ दभः॑॥" }, { "english": "The butter is churned from the milk of a white (cow) with a white calf; butter is used for the sprinkling, and they purify themselves with butter...", "ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) II.2.10.2", "roman": "śvetāyai śvetavatsāyai dugdhaṃ mathitamājyamabhavatyajyaṃ prokṣaṇamājyena mārjayante...", "text": "श्वेतायै श्वेतवत्सायै दुग्धं मथितमाज्यमभवत्यज्यं प्रोक्षणमाज्येन मार्जयन्ते..." } ], "glosses": [ "milk" ], "links": [ [ "milk", "milk" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "the milky juice of plants, sap" ], "links": [ [ "juice", "juice" ], [ "sap", "sap" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/duɡ.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[duɡ̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/d̪uɡ.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪uɡ̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "दुग्ध" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.