See तोक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for तोक meaning in Sanskrit (12.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tewk-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þjó",
"3": "",
"4": "thigh"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þjó (“thigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "taukai"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian taukai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tuk",
"3": "",
"4": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Polish tuk (“lard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tóin",
"3": "",
"4": "buttocks"
},
"expansion": "Irish tóin (“buttocks”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠",
"3": "",
"4": "family",
"ts": "taumā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós, from *tewk- (“seed, offspring”). Cognate with Old English þēoh, Old Norse þjó (“thigh”); Lithuanian taukai, Polish tuk (“lard”). More distantly related to Irish tóin (“buttocks”) and Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकम्",
"roman": "tokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानि",
"roman": "tokā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोक",
"roman": "tóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "tóke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानि",
"roman": "tókāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tókā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकम्",
"roman": "tokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानि",
"roman": "tokā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेन",
"roman": "tokéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकैः",
"roman": "tokaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभिः1",
"roman": "tokébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाय",
"roman": "tokā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकात्",
"roman": "tokā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकस्य",
"roman": "tokásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानाम्",
"roman": "tokā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेषु",
"roman": "tokéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "toká"
},
"expansion": "तोक • (toká) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 2 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 3 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 4 4 39",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "sa:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 0 17 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "sa:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 23 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "People",
"orig": "sa:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"offspring, children"
],
"id": "en-तोक-sa-noun-57uAGYQh",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race"
],
"id": "en-तोक-sa-noun-EpzlDdkL",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en-तोक-sa-noun-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोक"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தோகம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தோகம் (tōkam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தோகம் (tōkam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tewk-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þjó",
"3": "",
"4": "thigh"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þjó (“thigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "taukai"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian taukai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tuk",
"3": "",
"4": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Polish tuk (“lard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tóin",
"3": "",
"4": "buttocks"
},
"expansion": "Irish tóin (“buttocks”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠",
"3": "",
"4": "family",
"ts": "taumā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós, from *tewk- (“seed, offspring”). Cognate with Old English þēoh, Old Norse þjó (“thigh”); Lithuanian taukai, Polish tuk (“lard”). More distantly related to Irish tóin (“buttocks”) and Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकः",
"roman": "tokáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकौ",
"roman": "tokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाः",
"roman": "tokā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकासः1",
"roman": "tokā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोक",
"roman": "tóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकौ",
"roman": "tókau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tókā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाः",
"roman": "tókāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकासः1",
"roman": "tókāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकम्",
"roman": "tokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकौ",
"roman": "tokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकान्",
"roman": "tokā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेन",
"roman": "tokéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकैः",
"roman": "tokaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभिः1",
"roman": "tokébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाय",
"roman": "tokā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकात्",
"roman": "tokā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकस्य",
"roman": "tokásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानाम्",
"roman": "tokā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेषु",
"roman": "tokéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "toká"
},
"expansion": "तोक • (toká) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"offspring of an animal"
],
"id": "en-तोक-sa-noun-MhysaBhG",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Animals",
"sa:Family",
"sa:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tewk-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þjó",
"3": "",
"4": "thigh"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þjó (“thigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "taukai"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian taukai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tuk",
"3": "",
"4": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Polish tuk (“lard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tóin",
"3": "",
"4": "buttocks"
},
"expansion": "Irish tóin (“buttocks”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠",
"3": "",
"4": "family",
"ts": "taumā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós, from *tewk- (“seed, offspring”). Cognate with Old English þēoh, Old Norse þjó (“thigh”); Lithuanian taukai, Polish tuk (“lard”). More distantly related to Irish tóin (“buttocks”) and Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकम्",
"roman": "tokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानि",
"roman": "tokā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोक",
"roman": "tóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "tóke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानि",
"roman": "tókāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tókā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकम्",
"roman": "tokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानि",
"roman": "tokā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेन",
"roman": "tokéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकैः",
"roman": "tokaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभिः1",
"roman": "tokébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाय",
"roman": "tokā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकात्",
"roman": "tokā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकस्य",
"roman": "tokásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानाम्",
"roman": "tokā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेषु",
"roman": "tokéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "toká"
},
"expansion": "तोक • (toká) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"offspring, children"
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोक"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Animals",
"sa:Family",
"sa:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தோகம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தோகம் (tōkam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தோகம் (tōkam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tawkás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tewk-ós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English þēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þjó",
"3": "",
"4": "thigh"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þjó (“thigh”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "taukai"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian taukai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tuk",
"3": "",
"4": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Polish tuk (“lard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tóin",
"3": "",
"4": "buttocks"
},
"expansion": "Irish tóin (“buttocks”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠",
"3": "",
"4": "family",
"ts": "taumā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tawkás, from Proto-Indo-European *tewk-ós, from *tewk- (“seed, offspring”). Cognate with Old English þēoh, Old Norse þjó (“thigh”); Lithuanian taukai, Polish tuk (“lard”). More distantly related to Irish tóin (“buttocks”) and Old Persian 𐎫𐎢𐎶𐎠 (t-u-m-a /taumā/, “family”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकः",
"roman": "tokáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकौ",
"roman": "tokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाः",
"roman": "tokā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकासः1",
"roman": "tokā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोक",
"roman": "tóka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकौ",
"roman": "tókau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tókā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाः",
"roman": "tókāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकासः1",
"roman": "tókāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकम्",
"roman": "tokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकौ",
"roman": "tokaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोका1",
"roman": "tokā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकान्",
"roman": "tokā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेन",
"roman": "tokéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकैः",
"roman": "tokaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभिः1",
"roman": "tokébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाय",
"roman": "tokā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकात्",
"roman": "tokā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tokā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेभ्यः",
"roman": "tokébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकस्य",
"roman": "tokásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकानाम्",
"roman": "tokā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोके",
"roman": "toké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकयोः",
"roman": "tokáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोकेषु",
"roman": "tokéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "toká"
},
"expansion": "तोक • (toká) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "toká"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"offspring of an animal"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.kɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोक"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तोक"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "तोक",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तोक"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "तोक",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.