See तृण in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "ٹنکا",
"der": "1",
"tr": "tinka"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Kashmiri: ٹنکا (tinka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Kashmiri: ٹنکا (tinka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glh",
"2": "ٹرین",
"tr": "trīn"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: ٹرین (trīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwest Pashayi: ٹرین (trīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ތިނަ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ތިނަ (tina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ތިނަ (tina)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "තණ"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: තණ (taṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: තණ (taṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀢𑀡",
"3": "𑀢𑀺𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "তিনকা",
"der": "1",
"t": "morsel"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bengali: তিনকা (tinoka, “morsel”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bengali: তিনকা (tinoka, “morsel”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "तिनका",
"der": "1",
"t": "piece of leaf fiber",
"tr": "tinkā"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bihari: तिनका (tinkā, “piece of leaf fiber”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bihari: तिनका (tinkā, “piece of leaf fiber”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "तनिक",
"tr": "tanik"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: तनिक (tanik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: तनिक (tanik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଟିଣା"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଟିଣା (ṭiṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଟିଣା (ṭiṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀢𑀡",
"3": "𑀢𑀺𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "तण"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: तण (taṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: तण (taṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "तण"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: तण (taṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: तण (taṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tiṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tiṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tiṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀢𑀡",
"3": "𑀢𑀺𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbm",
"2": "तिण्कु",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Garhwali: तिण्कु (tiṇku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Garhwali: तिण्कु (tiṇku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "તરણ",
"3": "ત્રણું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: તરણ (taraṇ), ત્રણું (traṇũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: તરણ (taraṇ), ત્રણું (traṇũ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तिनका",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Hindi: तिनका (tinkā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Hindi: तिनका (tinkā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "तिण",
"tr": "tiṇ"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: तिण (tiṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: तिण (tiṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "तेन्द्रो",
"3": "त्यान्द्रो",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Nepali: तेन्द्रो (tendro), त्यान्द्रो (tyāndro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Nepali: तेन्द्रो (tendro), त्यान्द्रो (tyāndro)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤਿਣ",
"3": "ਤਿਣਾ",
"t2": "piece of leaf"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤਿਣ (tiṇ), ਤਿਣਾ (tiṇā, “piece of leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਤਿਣ (tiṇ), ਤਿਣਾ (tiṇā, “piece of leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "ćar"
},
"expansion": "Romani: ćar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: ćar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tŕ̥nam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tŕ̥nam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tŕ̥nam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥nam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tr̥nós",
"4": "*tŕ̥nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "taňí"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri taňí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "трънъ",
"3": "",
"4": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ, “thorn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English þorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "English thorn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tŕ̥nam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥nam, from Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥nom. Cognate with Kamkata-viri taňí, taí (“thorn”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus), Old Norse þorn, Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ, “thorn”), Old English þorn (whence English thorn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ́ṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानि",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृण",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानि",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानि",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेन",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणैः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेभिः1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाय",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणात्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणस्य",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेषु",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "tṛ́ṇa"
},
"expansion": "तृण • (tṛ́ṇa) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tṛ́ṇa"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.161.11",
"roman": "Ṛbhus, ye iterate not to-day that act of yours, your sleeping in the house of him whom naught can hide.",
"text": "उद्वत्स्वस्मा अकृणोतना तृणं निवत्स्वपः स्वपस्यया नरः ।\nअगोह्यस्य यदसस्तना गृहे तदद्येदमृभवो नानु गच्छथ ॥\nudvatsvasmā akṛṇotanā tṛṇaṃ nivatsvapaḥ svapasyayā naraḥ.\nagohyasya yadasastanā gṛhe tadadyedamṛbhavo nānu gacchatha.\nOn the high places ye have made the grass for man, and water in the valleys, by your skill, O Men."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass, herb, any gramineous plant, blade of grass, straw (often symbolic of minuteness and worthlessness)"
],
"id": "en-तृण-sa-noun-YRtVFhy4",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"gramineous",
"gramineous"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ত"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ৃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ত"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ৃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "တၖဏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ત"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ૃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ણ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਤ੍ਰਣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ತೃಣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ត្ឫណ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຕ຺ຣິຓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ത"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ൃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ണ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢐᠷᠢᢏᠠ᠋"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ତ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ୃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢡꢺꢠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "තෘණ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "த்ரிண"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "తృణ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ตฺฤณ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཏྲྀ་ཎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒝"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰝"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰴"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰜"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌤𑍃𑌣"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂞𑃂𑂝"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᢠᡵᡳᢏᠠ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦽"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧖"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦼"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖝"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖴"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖜"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩫"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩪"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨘"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪r̩.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तृण"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "ٹنکا",
"der": "1",
"tr": "tinka"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Kashmiri: ٹنکا (tinka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Kashmiri: ٹنکا (tinka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glh",
"2": "ٹرین",
"tr": "trīn"
},
"expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: ٹرین (trīn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northwest Pashayi: ٹرین (trīn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ތިނަ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ތިނަ (tina)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ތިނަ (tina)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "තණ"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: තණ (taṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: තණ (taṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀢𑀡",
"3": "𑀢𑀺𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "তিনকা",
"der": "1",
"t": "morsel"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bengali: তিনকা (tinoka, “morsel”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bengali: তিনকা (tinoka, “morsel”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "तिनका",
"der": "1",
"t": "piece of leaf fiber",
"tr": "tinkā"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bihari: तिनका (tinkā, “piece of leaf fiber”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bihari: तिनका (tinkā, “piece of leaf fiber”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "तनिक",
"tr": "tanik"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: तनिक (tanik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: तनिक (tanik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଟିଣା"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଟିଣା (ṭiṇā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଟିଣା (ṭiṇā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀢𑀡",
"3": "𑀢𑀺𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "तण"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: तण (taṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: तण (taṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "तण"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: तण (taṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: तण (taṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "tiṇa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: tiṇa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: tiṇa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀢𑀡",
"3": "𑀢𑀺𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀢𑀡 (taṇa), 𑀢𑀺𑀡 (tiṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbm",
"2": "तिण्कु",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Garhwali: तिण्कु (tiṇku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Garhwali: तिण्कु (tiṇku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "તરણ",
"3": "ત્રણું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: તરણ (taraṇ), ત્રણું (traṇũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: તરણ (taraṇ), ત્રણું (traṇũ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "तिनका",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Hindi: तिनका (tinkā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Hindi: तिनका (tinkā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "तिण",
"tr": "tiṇ"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: तिण (tiṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: तिण (tiṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "तेन्द्रो",
"3": "त्यान्द्रो",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Nepali: तेन्द्रो (tendro), त्यान्द्रो (tyāndro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Nepali: तेन्द्रो (tendro), त्यान्द्रो (tyāndro)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤਿਣ",
"3": "ਤਿਣਾ",
"t2": "piece of leaf"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਤਿਣ (tiṇ), ਤਿਣਾ (tiṇā, “piece of leaf”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਤਿਣ (tiṇ), ਤਿਣਾ (tiṇā, “piece of leaf”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "ćar"
},
"expansion": "Romani: ćar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romani: ćar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*tŕ̥nam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tŕ̥nam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tŕ̥nam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥nam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tr̥nós",
"4": "*tŕ̥nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "taňí"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri taňí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "þorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "трънъ",
"3": "",
"4": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ, “thorn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "þorn"
},
"expansion": "Old English þorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thorn"
},
"expansion": "English thorn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tŕ̥nam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tŕ̥nam, from Proto-Indo-European *tŕ̥nom. Cognate with Kamkata-viri taňí, taí (“thorn”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌽𐌿𐍃 (þaurnus), Old Norse þorn, Old Church Slavonic трънъ (trŭnŭ, “thorn”), Old English þorn (whence English thorn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tṛ́ṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानि",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृण",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानि",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानि",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणा1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेन",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणैः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेभिः1",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाय",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणात्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेभ्यः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणस्य",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणानाम्",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणे",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणयोः",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तृणेषु",
"roman": "tṛ́ṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "tṛ́ṇa"
},
"expansion": "तृण • (tṛ́ṇa) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tṛ́ṇa"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.161.11",
"roman": "Ṛbhus, ye iterate not to-day that act of yours, your sleeping in the house of him whom naught can hide.",
"text": "उद्वत्स्वस्मा अकृणोतना तृणं निवत्स्वपः स्वपस्यया नरः ।\nअगोह्यस्य यदसस्तना गृहे तदद्येदमृभवो नानु गच्छथ ॥\nudvatsvasmā akṛṇotanā tṛṇaṃ nivatsvapaḥ svapasyayā naraḥ.\nagohyasya yadasastanā gṛhe tadadyedamṛbhavo nānu gacchatha.\nOn the high places ye have made the grass for man, and water in the valleys, by your skill, O Men."
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass, herb, any gramineous plant, blade of grass, straw (often symbolic of minuteness and worthlessness)"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"gramineous",
"gramineous"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"straw",
"straw"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tŕ̩.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪r̩.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ত"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ৃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"character"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬺ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
],
"word": "ᬡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ত"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ৃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ণ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰝"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰴"
},
{
"qualifier": "Bhaiksuki script",
"sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
"word": "𑰜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀢"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "တၖဏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ત"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ૃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gujarati",
"character"
],
"word": "ણ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi",
"character"
],
"word": "ਤ੍ਰਣ"
},
{
"sense": "Grantha script",
"word": "𑌤𑍃𑌣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦽ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Javanese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꦟ"
},
{
"sense": "Kaithi script",
"word": "𑂞𑃂𑂝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
],
"word": "ತೃಣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ត្ឫណ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຕ຺ຣິຓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ത"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ൃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malayalam",
"character"
],
"word": "ണ"
},
{
"sense": "Manchu script",
"word": "ᢠᡵᡳᢏᠠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Modi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑘜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᢐᠷᠢᢏᠠ᠋"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦽"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑧖"
},
{
"qualifier": "Nandinagari script",
"sense": "Nandinagari script",
"word": "𑦼"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐟"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Newa",
"character"
],
"word": "𑐞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ତ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ୃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Odia",
"character"
],
"word": "ଣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Saurashtra",
"character"
],
"word": "ꢡꢺꢠ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆠"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sharada",
"character"
],
"word": "𑆟"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖝"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖴"
},
{
"qualifier": "Siddham script",
"sense": "Siddham script",
"word": "𑖜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "තෘණ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩫"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩙"
},
{
"qualifier": "Soyombo script",
"sense": "Soyombo script",
"word": "𑩪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Takri",
"character"
],
"word": "𑚘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tamil",
"character"
],
"word": "த்ரிண"
},
{
"tags": [
"Telugu",
"character"
],
"word": "తృణ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ตฺฤณ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tibetan",
"character"
],
"word": "ཏྲྀ་ཎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tirhuta",
"character"
],
"word": "𑒝"
},
{
"sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
"word": "𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨘"
}
],
"word": "तृण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for तृण meaning in Sanskrit (15.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तृण"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "तृण",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.