"तूय" meaning in Sanskrit

See तूय in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /túː.jɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈt̪uː.jɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*túHyas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*túHyas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*túh₂-yo-s}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s, {{m|ine-pro|*tewh₂-|t=to swell, be strong}} *tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”) Head templates: {{head|sa|adjective|sc=Deva|tr=tū́ya}} तूय • (tū́ya) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|tū́ya|tū́yā|tū́ya}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|tū́ya|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|tū́yā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|tū́ya|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: tū́ya [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तूयः [nominative, singular], तूयौ [dual, nominative], तूया1 [dual, nominative], तूयाः [nominative, plural], तूयासः1 [nominative, plural], तूय [singular, vocative], तूयौ [dual, vocative], तूया1 [dual, vocative], तूयाः [plural, vocative], तूयासः1 [plural, vocative], तूयम् [accusative, singular], तूयौ [accusative, dual], तूया1 [accusative, dual], तूयान् [accusative, plural], तूयेन [instrumental, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तूयैः [instrumental, plural], तूयेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तूयाय [dative, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तूयेभ्यः [dative, plural], तूयात् [ablative, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तूयेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तूयस्य [genitive, singular], तूययोः [dual, genitive], तूयानाम् [genitive, plural], तूये [locative, singular], तूययोः [dual, locative], तूयेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], तूया [nominative, singular], तूये [dual, nominative], तूयाः [nominative, plural], तूये [singular, vocative], तूये [dual, vocative], तूयाः [plural, vocative], तूयाम् [accusative, singular], तूये [accusative, dual], तूयाः [accusative, plural], तूयया [instrumental, singular], तूया1 [instrumental, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तूयाभिः [instrumental, plural], तूयायै [dative, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तूयाभ्यः [dative, plural], तूयायाः [ablative, singular], तूयायै2 [ablative, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तूयाभ्यः [ablative, plural], तूयायाः [genitive, singular], तूयायै2 [genitive, singular], तूययोः [dual, genitive], तूयानाम् [genitive, plural], तूयायाम् [locative, singular], तूययोः [dual, locative], तूयासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], तूयम् [nominative, singular], तूये [dual, nominative], तूयानि [nominative, plural], तूया1 [nominative, plural], तूय [singular, vocative], तूये [dual, vocative], तूयानि [plural, vocative], तूया1 [plural, vocative], तूयम् [accusative, singular], तूये [accusative, dual], तूयानि [accusative, plural], तूया1 [accusative, plural], तूयेन [instrumental, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तूयैः [instrumental, plural], तूयेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तूयाय [dative, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तूयेभ्यः [dative, plural], तूयात् [ablative, singular], तूयाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तूयेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तूयस्य [genitive, singular], तूययोः [dual, genitive], तूयानाम् [genitive, plural], तूये [locative, singular], तूययोः [dual, locative], तूयेषु [locative, plural]
  1. strong Tags: Vedic

Download JSON data for तूय meaning in Sanskrit (13.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*túHyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*túHyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*túh₂-yo-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tewh₂-",
        "t": "to swell, be strong"
      },
      "expansion": "*tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tū́ya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयः",
      "roman": "tū́yaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयौ",
      "roman": "tū́yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयासः1",
      "roman": "tū́yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूय",
      "roman": "tū́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयौ",
      "roman": "tū́yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयासः1",
      "roman": "tū́yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयम्",
      "roman": "tū́yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयौ",
      "roman": "tū́yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयान्",
      "roman": "tū́yān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेन",
      "roman": "tū́yena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयैः",
      "roman": "tū́yaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभिः1",
      "roman": "tū́yebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाय",
      "roman": "tū́yāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयात्",
      "roman": "tū́yāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयस्य",
      "roman": "tū́yasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेषु",
      "roman": "tū́yeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया",
      "roman": "tū́yā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयया",
      "roman": "tū́yayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभिः",
      "roman": "tū́yābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायै",
      "roman": "tū́yāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायै2",
      "roman": "tū́yāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायै2",
      "roman": "tū́yāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयासु",
      "roman": "tū́yāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयम्",
      "roman": "tū́yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानि",
      "roman": "tū́yāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूय",
      "roman": "tū́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानि",
      "roman": "tū́yāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयम्",
      "roman": "tū́yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानि",
      "roman": "tū́yāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेन",
      "roman": "tū́yena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयैः",
      "roman": "tū́yaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभिः1",
      "roman": "tū́yebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाय",
      "roman": "tū́yāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयात्",
      "roman": "tū́yāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयस्य",
      "roman": "tū́yasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेषु",
      "roman": "tū́yeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "tū́ya"
      },
      "expansion": "तूय • (tū́ya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́ya",
        "2": "tū́yā",
        "3": "tū́ya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́ya",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́yā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́ya",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vedic Sanskrit",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We are strong.",
          "roman": "vayám tū́yāḥ smáḥ.",
          "text": "वयम् तूयाः स्मः।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-तूय-sa-adj-7aFc5INK",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/túː.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪uː.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तूय"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*túHyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*túHyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*túh₂-yo-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*tewh₂-",
        "t": "to swell, be strong"
      },
      "expansion": "*tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *túHyas, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂-yo-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell, be strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tū́ya",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयः",
      "roman": "tū́yaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयौ",
      "roman": "tū́yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयासः1",
      "roman": "tū́yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूय",
      "roman": "tū́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयौ",
      "roman": "tū́yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयासः1",
      "roman": "tū́yāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयम्",
      "roman": "tū́yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयौ",
      "roman": "tū́yau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयान्",
      "roman": "tū́yān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेन",
      "roman": "tū́yena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयैः",
      "roman": "tū́yaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभिः1",
      "roman": "tū́yebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाय",
      "roman": "tū́yāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयात्",
      "roman": "tū́yāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयस्य",
      "roman": "tū́yasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेषु",
      "roman": "tū́yeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया",
      "roman": "tū́yā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयया",
      "roman": "tū́yayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभिः",
      "roman": "tū́yābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायै",
      "roman": "tū́yāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायै2",
      "roman": "tū́yāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायाः",
      "roman": "tū́yāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायै2",
      "roman": "tū́yāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयायाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयासु",
      "roman": "tū́yāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयम्",
      "roman": "tū́yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानि",
      "roman": "tū́yāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूय",
      "roman": "tū́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानि",
      "roman": "tū́yāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयम्",
      "roman": "tū́yam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानि",
      "roman": "tū́yāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूया1",
      "roman": "tū́yā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेन",
      "roman": "tū́yena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयैः",
      "roman": "tū́yaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभिः1",
      "roman": "tū́yebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाय",
      "roman": "tū́yāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयात्",
      "roman": "tū́yāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tū́yābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tū́yebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयस्य",
      "roman": "tū́yasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयानाम्",
      "roman": "tū́yānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूये",
      "roman": "tū́ye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूययोः",
      "roman": "tū́yayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तूयेषु",
      "roman": "tū́yeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "adjective",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "tr": "tū́ya"
      },
      "expansion": "तूय • (tū́ya)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́ya",
        "2": "tū́yā",
        "3": "tū́ya"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́ya",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́yā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tū́ya",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit adjectives",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
        "Sanskrit terms with usage examples",
        "Vedic Sanskrit"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We are strong.",
          "roman": "vayám tū́yāḥ smáḥ.",
          "text": "वयम् तूयाः स्मः।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/túː.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪uː.jɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तूय"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.