See तिग्म in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀢𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕 (tigga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕 (tigga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "টেঙা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: টেঙা (teṅa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: টেঙা (teṅa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "টেঙ্গা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: টেঙ্গা (ṭeṅga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: টেঙ্গা (ṭeṅga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkt",
"2": "টেঙা"
},
"expansion": "Kamta: টেঙা (teṅa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamta: টেঙা (teṅa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠐꠦꠋꠉꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠐꠦꠋꠉꠣ (ṭeṅga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠐꠦꠋꠉꠣ (ṭeṅga)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tigmás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tigmás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)tig-mó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-mó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎫𐎥𐎼",
"ts": "tigra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎫𐎥𐎼 (t-g-r /tigra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تیز",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp",
"tr": "tez"
},
"expansion": "Persian تیز (tez, “sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στίζω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stick"
},
"expansion": "English stick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tigmás, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-mó-s, from *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, pointed”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “sharp”), Old Persian 𐎫𐎥𐎼 (t-g-r /tigra/), Persian تیز (tez, “sharp”), Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō), στῐ́γμᾰ (stígma), English stick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tigmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मः",
"roman": "tigmáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मौ",
"roman": "tigmaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tigmā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मासः1",
"roman": "tigmā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्म",
"roman": "tígma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मौ",
"roman": "tígmau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tígmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tígmāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मासः1",
"roman": "tígmāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मम्",
"roman": "tigmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मौ",
"roman": "tigmaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मान्",
"roman": "tigmā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेन",
"roman": "tigména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मैः",
"roman": "tigmaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभिः1",
"roman": "tigmébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माय",
"roman": "tigmā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मात्",
"roman": "tigmā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मस्य",
"roman": "tigmásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेषु",
"roman": "tigméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा",
"roman": "tigmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tigmā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tígme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tígme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tígmāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माम्",
"roman": "tigmā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tigmā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मया",
"roman": "tigmáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभिः",
"roman": "tigmā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायै",
"roman": "tigmā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायाः",
"roman": "tigmā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायै2",
"roman": "tigmā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायाः",
"roman": "tigmā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायै2",
"roman": "tigmā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मासु",
"roman": "tigmā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मम्",
"roman": "tigmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानि",
"roman": "tigmā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्म",
"roman": "tígma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tígme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानि",
"roman": "tígmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tígmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मम्",
"roman": "tigmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानि",
"roman": "tigmā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेन",
"roman": "tigména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मैः",
"roman": "tigmaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभिः1",
"roman": "tigmébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माय",
"roman": "tigmā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मात्",
"roman": "tigmā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मस्य",
"roman": "tigmásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेषु",
"roman": "tigméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "tigmá"
},
"expansion": "तिग्म • (tigmá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmá",
"2": "tigmā́",
"3": "tigmá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tejate",
"word": "तेजते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tejas",
"word": "तेजस्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tikta",
"word": "तिक्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tīkṣṇa",
"word": "तीक्ष्ण"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These are the kine which, Sarama, thou seekest, flying, O Blest One, to the ends of heaven.\nWho will loose these for thee without a battle? Yea, and sharp-pointed are our warlike weapons.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.5",
"roman": "kásta enā áva sṛjādáyudhvyutā́smā́kamā́yudhā santi tigmā́.",
"text": "इ॒मा गाव॑: सरमे॒ या ऐच्छ॒: परि॑ दि॒वो अन्ता॑न्त्सुभगे॒ पत॑न्ती।\nकस्त॑ एना॒ अव॑ सृजा॒दयु॑ध्व्यु॒तास्माक॒मायु॑धा सन्ति ति॒ग्मा॥\nimā́ gā́va: sarame yā́ aíccha: pári divó ántāntsubhage pátantī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, pointed"
],
"id": "en-तिग्म-sa-adj-sHNpY8ky",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pungent, acrid, hot, scorching"
],
"id": "en-तिग्म-sa-adj-uP2-LGMX",
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"scorching",
"scorching"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiɡ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪iɡ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तिग्म"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "𑀢𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕 (tigga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀢𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕 (tigga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "টেঙা"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: টেঙা (teṅa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: টেঙা (teṅa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "টেঙ্গা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: টেঙ্গা (ṭeṅga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: টেঙ্গা (ṭeṅga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rkt",
"2": "টেঙা"
},
"expansion": "Kamta: টেঙা (teṅa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamta: টেঙা (teṅa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠐꠦꠋꠉꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠐꠦꠋꠉꠣ (ṭeṅga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠐꠦꠋꠉꠣ (ṭeṅga)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tigmás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tigmás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)tig-mó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-mó-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎫𐎥𐎼",
"ts": "tigra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎫𐎥𐎼 (t-g-r /tigra/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تیز",
"3": "",
"4": "sharp",
"tr": "tez"
},
"expansion": "Persian تیز (tez, “sharp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στίζω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stick"
},
"expansion": "English stick",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tigmás, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tig-mó-s, from *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, pointed”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “sharp”), Old Persian 𐎫𐎥𐎼 (t-g-r /tigra/), Persian تیز (tez, “sharp”), Ancient Greek στίζω (stízō), στῐ́γμᾰ (stígma), English stick.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tigmá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मः",
"roman": "tigmáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मौ",
"roman": "tigmaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tigmā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मासः1",
"roman": "tigmā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्म",
"roman": "tígma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मौ",
"roman": "tígmau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tígmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tígmāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मासः1",
"roman": "tígmāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मम्",
"roman": "tigmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मौ",
"roman": "tigmaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मान्",
"roman": "tigmā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेन",
"roman": "tigména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मैः",
"roman": "tigmaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभिः1",
"roman": "tigmébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माय",
"roman": "tigmā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मात्",
"roman": "tigmā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मस्य",
"roman": "tigmásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेषु",
"roman": "tigméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा",
"roman": "tigmā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tigmā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tígme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tígme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tígmāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माम्",
"roman": "tigmā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माः",
"roman": "tigmā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मया",
"roman": "tigmáyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभिः",
"roman": "tigmā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायै",
"roman": "tigmā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायाः",
"roman": "tigmā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायै2",
"roman": "tigmā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायाः",
"roman": "tigmā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायै2",
"roman": "tigmā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मायाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मासु",
"roman": "tigmā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मम्",
"roman": "tigmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानि",
"roman": "tigmā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्म",
"roman": "tígma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tígme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानि",
"roman": "tígmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tígmā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मम्",
"roman": "tigmám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानि",
"roman": "tigmā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मा1",
"roman": "tigmā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेन",
"roman": "tigména",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मैः",
"roman": "tigmaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभिः1",
"roman": "tigmébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माय",
"roman": "tigmā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मात्",
"roman": "tigmā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्माभ्याम्",
"roman": "tigmā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेभ्यः",
"roman": "tigmébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मस्य",
"roman": "tigmásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मानाम्",
"roman": "tigmā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मे",
"roman": "tigmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मयोः",
"roman": "tigmáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तिग्मेषु",
"roman": "tigméṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "tigmá"
},
"expansion": "तिग्म • (tigmá) stem",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmá",
"2": "tigmā́",
"3": "tigmá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tigmá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tejate",
"word": "तेजते"
},
{
"roman": "tejas",
"word": "तेजस्"
},
{
"roman": "tikta",
"word": "तिक्त"
},
{
"roman": "tīkṣṇa",
"word": "तीक्ष्ण"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These are the kine which, Sarama, thou seekest, flying, O Blest One, to the ends of heaven.\nWho will loose these for thee without a battle? Yea, and sharp-pointed are our warlike weapons.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.108.5",
"roman": "kásta enā áva sṛjādáyudhvyutā́smā́kamā́yudhā santi tigmā́.",
"text": "इ॒मा गाव॑: सरमे॒ या ऐच्छ॒: परि॑ दि॒वो अन्ता॑न्त्सुभगे॒ पत॑न्ती।\nकस्त॑ एना॒ अव॑ सृजा॒दयु॑ध्व्यु॒तास्माक॒मायु॑धा सन्ति ति॒ग्मा॥\nimā́ gā́va: sarame yā́ aíccha: pári divó ántāntsubhage pátantī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sharp, pointed"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pungent, acrid, hot, scorching"
],
"links": [
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"scorching",
"scorching"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiɡ.mɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪iɡ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "तिग्म"
}
Download raw JSONL data for तिग्म meaning in Sanskrit (16.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तिग्म"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "तिग्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तिग्म"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "तिग्म",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तिग्म"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "तिग्म",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.