"तमिस्र" meaning in Sanskrit

See तमिस्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɐ́.mis.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /t̪ɐˈmis̪.ɾɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram (“darkness; dark night”), from Proto-Indo-European *témH-(e)s-ros (“darkness”), from *temH- (“to be dark”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra, “darkness”), Latin tenebrae, German finster (“dark, gloomy”). See also तमिस्रा (támisrā). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*támHsram||darkness; dark night}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram (“darkness; dark night”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*témHos|*témH-(e)s-ros|darkness}} Proto-Indo-European *témH-(e)s-ros (“darkness”), {{cog|ae|𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀||darkness}} Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra, “darkness”), {{cog|la|tenebrae}} Latin tenebrae, {{cog|de|finster||dark, gloomy}} German finster (“dark, gloomy”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=támisra}} तमिस्र • (támisra) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|támisra}} Forms: támisra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तमिस्रम् [nominative, singular], तमिस्रे [dual, nominative], तमिस्राणि [nominative, plural], तमिस्रा1 [nominative, plural], तमिस्र [singular, vocative], तमिस्रे [dual, vocative], तमिस्राणि [plural, vocative], तमिस्रा1 [plural, vocative], तमिस्रम् [accusative, singular], तमिस्रे [accusative, dual], तमिस्राणि [accusative, plural], तमिस्रा1 [accusative, plural], तमिस्रेण [instrumental, singular], तमिस्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तमिस्रैः [instrumental, plural], तमिस्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तमिस्राय [dative, singular], तमिस्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], तमिस्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], तमिस्रात् [ablative, singular], तमिस्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तमिस्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तमिस्रस्य [genitive, singular], तमिस्रयोः [dual, genitive], तमिस्राणाम् [genitive, plural], तमिस्रे [locative, singular], तमिस्रयोः [dual, locative], तमिस्रेषु [locative, plural]
  1. darkness
    Sense id: en-तमिस्र-sa-noun-FCcr02HJ
  2. a dark night
    Sense id: en-तमिस्र-sa-noun--hVnCn7b Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 94

Download JSON data for तमिस्र meaning in Sanskrit (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "timisa",
            "t": "darkness"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: timisa (“darkness”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: timisa (“darkness”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲",
            "t": "darkness; dark night"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (tamissa, “darkness; dark night”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (tamissa, “darkness; dark night”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*támHsram",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness; dark night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram (“darkness; dark night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*témHos",
        "4": "*témH-(e)s-ros",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *témH-(e)s-ros (“darkness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra, “darkness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tenebrae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenebrae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "finster",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dark, gloomy"
      },
      "expansion": "German finster (“dark, gloomy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram (“darkness; dark night”), from Proto-Indo-European *témH-(e)s-ros (“darkness”), from *temH- (“to be dark”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra, “darkness”), Latin tenebrae, German finster (“dark, gloomy”). See also तमिस्रा (támisrā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "támisra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रम्",
      "roman": "támisram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणि",
      "roman": "támisrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रा1",
      "roman": "támisrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्र",
      "roman": "támisra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणि",
      "roman": "támisrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रा1",
      "roman": "támisrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रम्",
      "roman": "támisram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणि",
      "roman": "támisrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रा1",
      "roman": "támisrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेण",
      "roman": "támisreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "támisrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रैः",
      "roman": "támisraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "támisrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राय",
      "roman": "támisrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "támisrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "támisrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रात्",
      "roman": "támisrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "támisrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "támisrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रस्य",
      "roman": "támisrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रयोः",
      "roman": "támisrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणाम्",
      "roman": "támisrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रयोः",
      "roman": "támisrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेषु",
      "roman": "támisreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "támisra"
      },
      "expansion": "तमिस्र • (támisra) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "támisra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-तमिस्र-sa-noun-FCcr02HJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dark night"
      ],
      "id": "en-तमिस्र-sa-noun--hVnCn7b",
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐ́.mis.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐˈmis̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तमिस्र"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "timisa",
            "t": "darkness"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: timisa (“darkness”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: timisa (“darkness”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲",
            "t": "darkness; dark night"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (tamissa, “darkness; dark night”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀫𑀺𑀲𑁆𑀲 (tamissa, “darkness; dark night”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*támHsram",
        "4": "",
        "5": "darkness; dark night"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram (“darkness; dark night”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*témHos",
        "4": "*témH-(e)s-ros",
        "5": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *témH-(e)s-ros (“darkness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "darkness"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra, “darkness”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tenebrae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tenebrae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "finster",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dark, gloomy"
      },
      "expansion": "German finster (“dark, gloomy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram (“darkness; dark night”), from Proto-Indo-European *témH-(e)s-ros (“darkness”), from *temH- (“to be dark”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra, “darkness”), Latin tenebrae, German finster (“dark, gloomy”). See also तमिस्रा (támisrā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "támisra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रम्",
      "roman": "támisram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणि",
      "roman": "támisrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रा1",
      "roman": "támisrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्र",
      "roman": "támisra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणि",
      "roman": "támisrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रा1",
      "roman": "támisrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रम्",
      "roman": "támisram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणि",
      "roman": "támisrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रा1",
      "roman": "támisrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेण",
      "roman": "támisreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "támisrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रैः",
      "roman": "támisraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "támisrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राय",
      "roman": "támisrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "támisrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "támisrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रात्",
      "roman": "támisrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "támisrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "támisrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रस्य",
      "roman": "támisrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रयोः",
      "roman": "támisrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्राणाम्",
      "roman": "támisrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रे",
      "roman": "támisre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रयोः",
      "roman": "támisrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तमिस्रेषु",
      "roman": "támisreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "támisra"
      },
      "expansion": "तमिस्र • (támisra) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "támisra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dark night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dark",
          "dark"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐ́.mis.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐˈmis̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तमिस्र"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "तमिस्र"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "तमिस्र",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.