"तप्" meaning in Sanskrit

See तप् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /tɐp/ [Vedic], /t̪ɐp/ [Classical] Forms: tap [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tap-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tap-, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *teplъ (“warm”), Latin tepeō whence English tepid. Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*tep-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*tap-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *tap-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*tap-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *tap-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*tep-||to be warm}} Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”), {{cog|sla-pro|*teplъ|t=warm}} Proto-Slavic *teplъ (“warm”), {{cog|la|tepeō}} Latin tepeō, {{cog|en|tepid}} English tepid Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} तप् • (tap), {{sa-root}} तप् • (tap)
  1. heat, be hot Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-तप्-sa-root-txoHra4m Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Derived forms: तपति (tápati, Present), तप्यति (tápyati, Present), तप्स्यति (tapsyáti, Future), तप्ता (taptā́, Periphrastic Future), अताप्सीत् (átāpsīt, Aorist), तप्यात् (tapyā́t, Benedictive), तताप (tatā́pa, Perfect), तप्यते (tapyáte) [passive], अतापि (átāpi) [passive], तापयति (tāpáyati) [causative], अतीतपत् (átītapat) [causative], तितप्सति (titapsati, Desiderative), तातप्यते (tātapyate, Intensive), तप्तुम् (táptum, Infinitive), तप्तोस् (táptos, Infinitive), तप्त्वा (taptvā́, Gerund), तप्त (taptá, Past Participle), तप (tapa), तपन (tapana), तपस् (tapas), तपस्य (tapasya), तप्ति (tapti), निष्टप् (niṣṭap) (english: to singe), अतितप् (atitap) (english: to be very hot), अनुतप् (anutap) (english: to heat, annoy), अभितप् (abhitap) (english: to irradiate with heat), संतप् (saṃtap) (english: to heat thoroughly), आतप् (ātap) (english: to radiate heat), अवतप् (avatap) (english: to radiate heat downwards), उत्तप् (uttap) (english: make warm or hot)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for तप् meaning in Sanskrit (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tap-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tap-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*teplъ",
        "t": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *teplъ (“warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tepeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tepeō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "English tepid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tap-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tap-, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *teplъ (“warm”), Latin tepeō whence English tepid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "तप् • (tap)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तप् • (tap)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tápati, Present",
          "word": "तपति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tápyati, Present",
          "word": "तप्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapsyáti, Future",
          "word": "तप्स्यति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taptā́, Periphrastic Future",
          "word": "तप्ता"
        },
        {
          "roman": "átāpsīt, Aorist",
          "word": "अताप्सीत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapyā́t, Benedictive",
          "word": "तप्यात्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tatā́pa, Perfect",
          "word": "तताप"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapyáte",
          "tags": [
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "तप्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "átāpi",
          "tags": [
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "अतापि"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tāpáyati",
          "tags": [
            "causative"
          ],
          "word": "तापयति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "átītapat",
          "tags": [
            "causative"
          ],
          "word": "अतीतपत्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "titapsati, Desiderative",
          "word": "तितप्सति"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tātapyate, Intensive",
          "word": "तातप्यते"
        },
        {
          "roman": "táptum, Infinitive",
          "word": "तप्तुम्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "táptos, Infinitive",
          "word": "तप्तोस्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taptvā́, Gerund",
          "word": "तप्त्वा"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taptá, Past Participle",
          "word": "तप्त"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapa",
          "word": "तप"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapana",
          "word": "तपन"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapas",
          "word": "तपस्"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapasya",
          "word": "तपस्य"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tapti",
          "word": "तप्ति"
        },
        {
          "english": "to singe",
          "roman": "niṣṭap",
          "word": "निष्टप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be very hot",
          "roman": "atitap",
          "word": "अतितप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "to heat, annoy",
          "roman": "anutap",
          "word": "अनुतप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "to irradiate with heat",
          "roman": "abhitap",
          "word": "अभितप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "to heat thoroughly",
          "roman": "saṃtap",
          "word": "संतप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "to radiate heat",
          "roman": "ātap",
          "word": "आतप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "to radiate heat downwards",
          "roman": "avatap",
          "word": "अवतप्"
        },
        {
          "english": "make warm or hot",
          "roman": "uttap",
          "word": "उत्तप्"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat, be hot"
      ],
      "id": "en-तप्-sa-root-txoHra4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तप्"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tápati, Present",
      "word": "तपति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tápyati, Present",
      "word": "तप्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapsyáti, Future",
      "word": "तप्स्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taptā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "तप्ता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "átāpsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अताप्सीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "तप्यात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tatā́pa, Perfect",
      "word": "तताप"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "तप्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "átāpi",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "अतापि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tāpáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "तापयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "átītapat",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "अतीतपत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "titapsati, Desiderative",
      "word": "तितप्सति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tātapyate, Intensive",
      "word": "तातप्यते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táptum, Infinitive",
      "word": "तप्तुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "táptos, Infinitive",
      "word": "तप्तोस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taptvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "तप्त्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taptá, Past Participle",
      "word": "तप्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapa",
      "word": "तप"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapana",
      "word": "तपन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapas",
      "word": "तपस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapasya",
      "word": "तपस्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tapti",
      "word": "तप्ति"
    },
    {
      "english": "to singe",
      "roman": "niṣṭap",
      "word": "निष्टप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be very hot",
      "roman": "atitap",
      "word": "अतितप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to heat, annoy",
      "roman": "anutap",
      "word": "अनुतप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to irradiate with heat",
      "roman": "abhitap",
      "word": "अभितप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to heat thoroughly",
      "roman": "saṃtap",
      "word": "संतप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to radiate heat",
      "roman": "ātap",
      "word": "आतप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "to radiate heat downwards",
      "roman": "avatap",
      "word": "अवतप्"
    },
    {
      "english": "make warm or hot",
      "roman": "uttap",
      "word": "उत्तप्"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*tap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *tap-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*tap-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tap-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*teplъ",
        "t": "warm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *teplъ (“warm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "tepeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tepeō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tepid"
      },
      "expansion": "English tepid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *tap-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tap-, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“to be warm”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *teplъ (“warm”), Latin tepeō whence English tepid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "तप् • (tap)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "तप् • (tap)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit roots",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tep-",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat, be hot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ],
        [
          "hot",
          "hot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t̪ɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तप्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.