See तथागत in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "आगत", "pos2": "past passive participle", "t1": "thus, in that manner", "t2": "come" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "गत", "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "tathāgata" }, "expansion": "Pali tathāgata", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.", "forms": [ { "form": "táthāgatá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागतः", "roman": "táthāgataḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "táthāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "táthāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागत", "roman": "táthāgata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "táthāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "táthāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "táthāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "táthāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतान्", "roman": "táthāgatān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेन", "roman": "táthāgatena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागतैः", "roman": "táthāgataiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभिः1", "roman": "táthāgatebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागताय", "roman": "táthāgatāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतात्", "roman": "táthāgatāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतस्य", "roman": "táthāgatasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "táthāgatānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेषु", "roman": "táthāgateṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागता", "roman": "táthāgatā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतया", "roman": "táthāgatayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभिः", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायै", "roman": "táthāgatā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायाः", "roman": "táthāgatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायै2", "roman": "táthāgatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायाः", "roman": "táthāgatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायै2", "roman": "táthāgatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायाम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासु", "roman": "táthāgatā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "táthāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानि", "roman": "táthāgatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागत", "roman": "táthāgata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानि", "roman": "táthāgatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "táthāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानि", "roman": "táthāgatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेन", "roman": "táthāgatena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागतैः", "roman": "táthāgataiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभिः1", "roman": "táthāgatebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागताय", "roman": "táthāgatāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतात्", "roman": "táthāgatāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतस्य", "roman": "táthāgatasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "táthāgatānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेषु", "roman": "táthāgateṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "táthāgatá" }, "expansion": "तथागत • (táthāgatá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "táthāgatá", "2": "táthāgatā́", "3": "táthāgatá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "táthāgatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "táthāgatā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "táthāgatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Like subjects (flocking to) a man visited upon by Fortune, auspicious signs fell to the lot of the one who was in such (affliction), shaken, yet faultless, (who was) bereft of joy, assaulted by sorrow in the heart, yet righteous.", "ref": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 5.27.1", "roman": "śubhāṃ nimittāni śubhāni bhejire naraṃ śriyā juṣṭam ivopajīvinaḥ.", "text": "तथागतां तां व्यथिताम् अनिन्दितां व्यपेतहर्षां परिदीनमानसाम् ।\nशुभां निमित्तानि शुभानि भेजिरे नरं श्रिया जुष्टम् इवोपजीविनः ॥\ntathāgatāṃ tāṃ vyathitām aninditāṃ vyapetaharṣāṃ paridīnamānasām." }, { "english": "Arjuna, and both the twins all burst out in laughter simultaneously.", "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 2.43.7", "text": "तथागतं तु तं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनो महाबलः ।\nअर्जुनश्च यमौ चोभौ सर्वे ते प्राहसंस्तदा ॥\ntathāgataṃ tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.\narjunaśca yamau cobhau sarve te prāhasaṃstadā.\nUpon seeing him fall into such (pathetic) state, Bhīmasena the Mighty," } ], "glosses": [ "being in such a state or condition; of such a quality or nature" ], "id": "en-तथागत-sa-adj-EvAHwoCG", "links": [ [ "such", "such" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "nature", "nature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ɐ́.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/t̪ɐˈt̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Assamese", "character" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Balinese", "character" ], "word": "ᬢᬣᬵᬕᬢ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢𑀣𑀸𑀕𑀢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တထာဂတ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Gujarati", "character" ], "word": "તથાગત" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "character" ], "word": "ਤਥਾਗਤ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Javanese", "character" ], "word": "ꦠꦡꦴꦒꦠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ], "word": "ತಥಾಗತ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "តថាគត" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕຖາຄຕ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Malayalam", "character" ], "word": "തഥാഗത" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Modi", "character" ], "word": "𑘝𑘞𑘰𑘐𑘝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᢐᠠᠲᠠᢗᠺᠠᢐᠠ᠋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Newa", "character" ], "word": "𑐟𑐠𑐵𑐐𑐟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Odia", "character" ], "word": "ତଥାଗତ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Saurashtra", "character" ], "word": "ꢡꢢꢵꢔꢡ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sharada", "character" ], "word": "𑆠𑆡𑆳𑆓𑆠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "තථාගත" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Takri", "character" ], "word": "𑚙𑚚𑚭𑚌𑚙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tamil", "character" ], "word": "தத²ாக³த" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Telugu", "character" ], "word": "తథాగత" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ตถาคต" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tibetan", "character" ], "word": "ཏ་ཐཱ་ག་ཏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tirhuta", "character" ], "word": "𑒞𑒟𑒰𑒑𑒞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "Siddham script", "word": "𑖝𑖞𑖯𑖐𑖝" } ], "word": "तथागत" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "आगत", "pos2": "past passive participle", "t1": "thus, in that manner", "t2": "come" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "गत", "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "tathāgata" }, "expansion": "Pali tathāgata", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.", "forms": [ { "form": "tathāgata", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागतः", "roman": "tathāgataḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "tathāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "tathāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "tathāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागत", "roman": "tathāgata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "tathāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "tathāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "tathāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "tathāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "tathāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "tathāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतान्", "roman": "tathāgatān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेन", "roman": "tathāgatena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "tathāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागतैः", "roman": "tathāgataiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभिः1", "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागताय", "roman": "tathāgatāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "tathāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतात्", "roman": "tathāgatāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "tathāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतस्य", "roman": "tathāgatasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "tathāgatānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "tathāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेषु", "roman": "tathāgateṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "तथागत • (tathāgata) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "sa:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 36 15 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 34 14 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 9.3", "roman": "Hasn't it been said after the Tathāgata, O noble prince, that the unlearned is not to be slighted?", "text": "ननूक्तं कुलपुत्र तथागतेनाशिक्षितो न परिभवितव्य इति ।\nnanūktaṃ kulaputra tathāgatenāśikṣito na paribhavitavya iti." } ], "glosses": [ "tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)" ], "id": "en-तथागत-sa-noun-Jrzd~Aqc", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "tathagata", "tathagata" ], [ "Buddha", "Buddha#English" ], [ "Gautama Buddha", "w:Gautama Buddha" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)" ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 99", "sense": "Bhaiksuki script", "word": "𑰝𑰞𑰯𑰐𑰝" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "sense": "Grantha script", "word": "𑌤𑌥𑌾𑌗𑌤" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "sense": "Kaithi script", "word": "𑂞𑂟𑂰𑂏𑂞" }, { "_dis1": "23 77", "sense": "Manchu script", "word": "ᢠᠠᡨᠠ᠊ᠠᡤᠠᢠᠠ" }, { "_dis1": "1 99", "sense": "Nandinagari script", "word": "𑦽𑦾𑧑𑦰𑦽" }, { "_dis1": "17 83", "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩫𑩬𑩛𑩞𑩫" }, { "_dis1": "9 91", "sense": "Zanabazar Square script", "word": "𑨙𑨚𑨊𑨍𑨙" } ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ɐ́.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/t̪ɐˈt̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Assamese", "character" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Balinese", "character" ], "word": "ᬢᬣᬵᬕᬢ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢𑀣𑀸𑀕𑀢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တထာဂတ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Gujarati", "character" ], "word": "તથાગત" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "character" ], "word": "ਤਥਾਗਤ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Javanese", "character" ], "word": "ꦠꦡꦴꦒꦠ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ], "word": "ತಥಾಗತ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "តថាគត" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕຖາຄຕ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Malayalam", "character" ], "word": "തഥാഗത" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Modi", "character" ], "word": "𑘝𑘞𑘰𑘐𑘝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᢐᠠᠲᠠᢗᠺᠠᢐᠠ᠋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Newa", "character" ], "word": "𑐟𑐠𑐵𑐐𑐟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Odia", "character" ], "word": "ତଥାଗତ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Saurashtra", "character" ], "word": "ꢡꢢꢵꢔꢡ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sharada", "character" ], "word": "𑆠𑆡𑆳𑆓𑆠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "තථාගත" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Takri", "character" ], "word": "𑚙𑚚𑚭𑚌𑚙" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tamil", "character" ], "word": "தத²ாக³த" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Telugu", "character" ], "word": "తథాగత" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ตถาคต" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tibetan", "character" ], "word": "ཏ་ཐཱ་ག་ཏ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Tirhuta", "character" ], "word": "𑒞𑒟𑒰𑒑𑒞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "sense": "Siddham script", "word": "𑖝𑖞𑖯𑖐𑖝" } ], "word": "तथागत" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit compound terms", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "आगत", "pos2": "past passive participle", "t1": "thus, in that manner", "t2": "come" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "गत", "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "tathāgata" }, "expansion": "Pali tathāgata", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.", "forms": [ { "form": "táthāgatá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागतः", "roman": "táthāgataḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "táthāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "táthāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागत", "roman": "táthāgata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "táthāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "táthāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "táthāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "táthāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतान्", "roman": "táthāgatān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेन", "roman": "táthāgatena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागतैः", "roman": "táthāgataiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभिः1", "roman": "táthāgatebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागताय", "roman": "táthāgatāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतात्", "roman": "táthāgatāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतस्य", "roman": "táthāgatasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "táthāgatānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेषु", "roman": "táthāgateṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ā-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागता", "roman": "táthāgatā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "táthāgatā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतया", "roman": "táthāgatayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभिः", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायै", "roman": "táthāgatā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायाः", "roman": "táthāgatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायै2", "roman": "táthāgatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायाः", "roman": "táthāgatā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायै2", "roman": "táthāgatā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतायाम्", "roman": "táthāgatā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासु", "roman": "táthāgatā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "táthāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानि", "roman": "táthāgatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागत", "roman": "táthāgata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानि", "roman": "táthāgatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "táthāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानि", "roman": "táthāgatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "táthāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेन", "roman": "táthāgatena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागतैः", "roman": "táthāgataiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभिः1", "roman": "táthāgatebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागताय", "roman": "táthāgatāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतात्", "roman": "táthāgatāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "táthāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "táthāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतस्य", "roman": "táthāgatasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "táthāgatānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "táthāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "táthāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेषु", "roman": "táthāgateṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "táthāgatá" }, "expansion": "तथागत • (táthāgatá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "táthāgatá", "2": "táthāgatā́", "3": "táthāgatá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "táthāgatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "táthāgatā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "táthāgatá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Like subjects (flocking to) a man visited upon by Fortune, auspicious signs fell to the lot of the one who was in such (affliction), shaken, yet faultless, (who was) bereft of joy, assaulted by sorrow in the heart, yet righteous.", "ref": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa 5.27.1", "roman": "śubhāṃ nimittāni śubhāni bhejire naraṃ śriyā juṣṭam ivopajīvinaḥ.", "text": "तथागतां तां व्यथिताम् अनिन्दितां व्यपेतहर्षां परिदीनमानसाम् ।\nशुभां निमित्तानि शुभानि भेजिरे नरं श्रिया जुष्टम् इवोपजीविनः ॥\ntathāgatāṃ tāṃ vyathitām aninditāṃ vyapetaharṣāṃ paridīnamānasām." }, { "english": "Arjuna, and both the twins all burst out in laughter simultaneously.", "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 2.43.7", "text": "तथागतं तु तं दृष्ट्वा भीमसेनो महाबलः ।\nअर्जुनश्च यमौ चोभौ सर्वे ते प्राहसंस्तदा ॥\ntathāgataṃ tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā bhīmaseno mahābalaḥ.\narjunaśca yamau cobhau sarve te prāhasaṃstadā.\nUpon seeing him fall into such (pathetic) state, Bhīmasena the Mighty," } ], "glosses": [ "being in such a state or condition; of such a quality or nature" ], "links": [ [ "such", "such" ], [ "state", "state" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "nature", "nature" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ɐ́.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/t̪ɐˈt̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Assamese", "character" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "tags": [ "Balinese", "character" ], "word": "ᬢᬣᬵᬕᬢ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "sense": "Bhaiksuki script", "word": "𑰝𑰞𑰯𑰐𑰝" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢𑀣𑀸𑀕𑀢" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တထာဂတ" }, { "tags": [ "Gujarati", "character" ], "word": "તથાગત" }, { "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "character" ], "word": "ਤਥਾਗਤ" }, { "sense": "Grantha script", "word": "𑌤𑌥𑌾𑌗𑌤" }, { "tags": [ "Javanese", "character" ], "word": "ꦠꦡꦴꦒꦠ" }, { "sense": "Kaithi script", "word": "𑂞𑂟𑂰𑂏𑂞" }, { "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ], "word": "ತಥಾಗತ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "តថាគត" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕຖາຄຕ" }, { "tags": [ "Malayalam", "character" ], "word": "തഥാഗത" }, { "sense": "Manchu script", "word": "ᢠᠠᡨᠠ᠊ᠠᡤᠠᢠᠠ" }, { "tags": [ "Modi", "character" ], "word": "𑘝𑘞𑘰𑘐𑘝" }, { "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᢐᠠᠲᠠᢗᠺᠠᢐᠠ᠋" }, { "sense": "Nandinagari script", "word": "𑦽𑦾𑧑𑦰𑦽" }, { "tags": [ "Newa", "character" ], "word": "𑐟𑐠𑐵𑐐𑐟" }, { "tags": [ "Odia", "character" ], "word": "ତଥାଗତ" }, { "tags": [ "Saurashtra", "character" ], "word": "ꢡꢢꢵꢔꢡ" }, { "tags": [ "Sharada", "character" ], "word": "𑆠𑆡𑆳𑆓𑆠" }, { "sense": "Siddham script", "word": "𑖝𑖞𑖯𑖐𑖝" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "තථාගත" }, { "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩫𑩬𑩛𑩞𑩫" }, { "tags": [ "Takri", "character" ], "word": "𑚙𑚚𑚭𑚌𑚙" }, { "tags": [ "Tamil", "character" ], "word": "தத²ாக³த" }, { "tags": [ "Telugu", "character" ], "word": "తథాగత" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ตถาคต" }, { "tags": [ "Tibetan", "character" ], "word": "ཏ་ཐཱ་ག་ཏ" }, { "tags": [ "Tirhuta", "character" ], "word": "𑒞𑒟𑒰𑒑𑒞" }, { "sense": "Zanabazar Square script", "word": "𑨙𑨚𑨊𑨍𑨙" } ], "word": "तथागत" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit compound terms", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "आगत", "pos2": "past passive participle", "t1": "thus, in that manner", "t2": "come" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "तथा", "3": "गत", "t2": "gone; gone to a certain state or condition" }, "expansion": "तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”)", "name": "com" }, { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "tathāgata" }, "expansion": "Pali tathāgata", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The Buddhist term was possibly borrowed from the Prakrit language of the early Buddhist community, but this is uncertain. The term (in any language) might have been \"pre-Buddhistic\", and there have been various surface analyses, often entwined with philosophical intricacies. In borrowing languages such as Chinese, it is analysed as तथा (tathā, “thus, in that manner”) + आगत (āgata, “come”, past passive participle). It may also be analysed as तथा (tathā) + गत (gata, “gone; gone to a certain state or condition”) according to Monier Williams. Cognate with Pali tathāgata.", "forms": [ { "form": "tathāgata", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "तथागतः", "roman": "tathāgataḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "tathāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "tathāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "tathāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागत", "roman": "tathāgata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "tathāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "tathāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागताः", "roman": "tathāgatāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतासः1", "roman": "tathāgatāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतम्", "roman": "tathāgatam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतौ", "roman": "tathāgatau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागता1", "roman": "tathāgatā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतान्", "roman": "tathāgatān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेन", "roman": "tathāgatena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "tathāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "तथागतैः", "roman": "tathāgataiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभिः1", "roman": "tathāgatebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागताय", "roman": "tathāgatāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "tathāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतात्", "roman": "tathāgatāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागताभ्याम्", "roman": "tathāgatābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेभ्यः", "roman": "tathāgatebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागतस्य", "roman": "tathāgatasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "तथागतानाम्", "roman": "tathāgatānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "तथागते", "roman": "tathāgate", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "तथागतयोः", "roman": "tathāgatayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "तथागतेषु", "roman": "tathāgateṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "तथागत • (tathāgata) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations", "sa:Buddhism" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1 CE – 200 CE, Vimalakīrtinirdeśa 9.3", "roman": "Hasn't it been said after the Tathāgata, O noble prince, that the unlearned is not to be slighted?", "text": "ननूक्तं कुलपुत्र तथागतेनाशिक्षितो न परिभवितव्य इति ।\nnanūktaṃ kulaputra tathāgatenāśikṣito na paribhavitavya iti." } ], "glosses": [ "tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "tathagata", "tathagata" ], [ "Buddha", "Buddha#English" ], [ "Gautama Buddha", "w:Gautama Buddha" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) tathagata (an appellation for Buddhas, especially the Gautama Buddha)" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ɐ́.t̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/t̪ɐˈt̪ʰɑː.ɡɐ.t̪ɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Assamese", "character" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "tags": [ "Balinese", "character" ], "word": "ᬢᬣᬵᬕᬢ" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "তথাগত" }, { "sense": "Bhaiksuki script", "word": "𑰝𑰞𑰯𑰐𑰝" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀢𑀣𑀸𑀕𑀢" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "တထာဂတ" }, { "tags": [ "Gujarati", "character" ], "word": "તથાગત" }, { "tags": [ "Gurmukhi", "character" ], "word": "ਤਥਾਗਤ" }, { "sense": "Grantha script", "word": "𑌤𑌥𑌾𑌗𑌤" }, { "tags": [ "Javanese", "character" ], "word": "ꦠꦡꦴꦒꦠ" }, { "sense": "Kaithi script", "word": "𑂞𑂟𑂰𑂏𑂞" }, { "tags": [ "Kannada", "character" ], "word": "ತಥಾಗತ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "តថាគត" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ຕຖາຄຕ" }, { "tags": [ "Malayalam", "character" ], "word": "തഥാഗത" }, { "sense": "Manchu script", "word": "ᢠᠠᡨᠠ᠊ᠠᡤᠠᢠᠠ" }, { "tags": [ "Modi", "character" ], "word": "𑘝𑘞𑘰𑘐𑘝" }, { "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᢐᠠᠲᠠᢗᠺᠠᢐᠠ᠋" }, { "sense": "Nandinagari script", "word": "𑦽𑦾𑧑𑦰𑦽" }, { "tags": [ "Newa", "character" ], "word": "𑐟𑐠𑐵𑐐𑐟" }, { "tags": [ "Odia", "character" ], "word": "ତଥାଗତ" }, { "tags": [ "Saurashtra", "character" ], "word": "ꢡꢢꢵꢔꢡ" }, { "tags": [ "Sharada", "character" ], "word": "𑆠𑆡𑆳𑆓𑆠" }, { "sense": "Siddham script", "word": "𑖝𑖞𑖯𑖐𑖝" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "තථාගත" }, { "sense": "Soyombo script", "word": "𑩫𑩬𑩛𑩞𑩫" }, { "tags": [ "Takri", "character" ], "word": "𑚙𑚚𑚭𑚌𑚙" }, { "tags": [ "Tamil", "character" ], "word": "தத²ாக³த" }, { "tags": [ "Telugu", "character" ], "word": "తథాగత" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "ตถาคต" }, { "tags": [ "Tibetan", "character" ], "word": "ཏ་ཐཱ་ག་ཏ" }, { "tags": [ "Tirhuta", "character" ], "word": "𑒞𑒟𑒰𑒑𑒞" }, { "sense": "Zanabazar Square script", "word": "𑨙𑨚𑨊𑨍𑨙" } ], "word": "तथागत" }
Download raw JSONL data for तथागत meaning in Sanskrit (27.4kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.