"तत्पुरुष" meaning in Sanskrit

See तत्पुरुष in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From तत् पुरुष (tat púruṣa, “that man”), a classic example of such a compound where "that" is being used to mean "that person's". Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} तत्पुरुष • (tatpuruṣa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: tatpuruṣa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तत्पुरुषः [nominative, singular], तत्पुरुषौ [dual, nominative], तत्पुरुषा1 [dual, nominative], तत्पुरुषाः [nominative, plural], तत्पुरुषासः1 [nominative, plural], तत्पुरुष [singular, vocative], तत्पुरुषौ [dual, vocative], तत्पुरुषा1 [dual, vocative], तत्पुरुषाः [plural, vocative], तत्पुरुषासः1 [plural, vocative], तत्पुरुषम् [accusative, singular], तत्पुरुषौ [accusative, dual], तत्पुरुषा1 [accusative, dual], तत्पुरुषान् [accusative, plural], तत्पुरुषेण [instrumental, singular], तत्पुरुषाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तत्पुरुषैः [instrumental, plural], तत्पुरुषेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तत्पुरुषाय [dative, singular], तत्पुरुषाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तत्पुरुषेभ्यः [dative, plural], तत्पुरुषात् [ablative, singular], तत्पुरुषाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तत्पुरुषेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तत्पुरुषस्य [genitive, singular], तत्पुरुषयोः [dual, genitive], तत्पुरुषाणाम् [genitive, plural], तत्पुरुषे [locative, singular], तत्पुरुषयोः [dual, locative], तत्पुरुषेषु [locative, plural]
  1. the original or supreme spirit (one of the 5 forms of ईश्वर)
    Sense id: en-तत्पुरुष-sa-noun-ShGNZfY4 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 45 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 39 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 28 36 36 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 30 35 35
  2. (linguistics, grammar, lexicography) a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.) Categories (topical): Grammar, Lexicography, Linguistics
    Sense id: en-तत्पुरुष-sa-noun-MbEQkMZB Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 45 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 39 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 28 36 36 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 30 35 35 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, lexicography, linguistics, sciences
  3. (linguistics, grammar, lexicography) a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)
    two subdivisions of these compounds are called कर्म-धारय and द्वि-गु (qq.vv.)
    Categories (topical): Grammar, Lexicography, Linguistics
    Sense id: en-तत्पुरुष-sa-noun-fAF33ScZ Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 10 44 45 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 39 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 28 36 36 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 30 35 35 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, lexicography, linguistics, sciences

Download JSON data for तत्पुरुष meaning in Sanskrit (11.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tatpuruṣa",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: tatpuruṣa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: tatpuruṣa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "తత్పురుషము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: తత్పురుషము (tatpuruṣamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: తత్పురుషము (tatpuruṣamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From तत् पुरुष (tat púruṣa, “that man”), a classic example of such a compound where \"that\" is being used to mean \"that person's\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tatpuruṣa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषौ",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषा1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषासः1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुष",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषौ",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषा1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषासः1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषौ",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषा1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषान्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेण",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषैः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेभिः1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाय",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषात्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषस्य",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषयोः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाणाम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषे",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषयोः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेषु",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "तत्पुरुष • (tatpuruṣa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "_dis": "10 44 45",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 39",
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          "_dis": "28 36 36",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the original or supreme spirit (one of the 5 forms of ईश्वर)"
      ],
      "id": "en-तत्पुरुष-sa-noun-ShGNZfY4"
    },
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      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-तत्पुरुष-sa-noun-MbEQkMZB",
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
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          "_dis": "30 35 35",
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        "two subdivisions of these compounds are called कर्म-धारय and द्वि-गु (qq.vv.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-तत्पुरुष-sa-noun-fAF33ScZ",
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        [
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        [
          "कर्म-धारय",
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          "द्वि-गु",
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        "(linguistics, grammar, lexicography) a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)",
        "two subdivisions of these compounds are called कर्म-धारय and द्वि-गु (qq.vv.)"
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  "word": "तत्पुरुष"
}
{
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    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
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            "2": "తత్పురుషము",
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          "expansion": "→ Telugu: తత్పురుషము (tatpuruṣamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: తత్పురుషము (tatpuruṣamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From तत् पुरुष (tat púruṣa, “that man”), a classic example of such a compound where \"that\" is being used to mean \"that person's\".",
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    {
      "form": "tatpuruṣa",
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        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषौ",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषा1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषासः1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुष",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषौ",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषा1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषासः1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषौ",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषा1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषान्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेण",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषैः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेभिः1",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाय",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषात्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेभ्यः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषस्य",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषयोः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषाणाम्",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषे",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषयोः",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तत्पुरुषेषु",
      "roman": "tatpuruṣeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "तत्पुरुष • (tatpuruṣa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the original or supreme spirit (one of the 5 forms of ईश्वर)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Grammar",
        "sa:Lexicography",
        "sa:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "बहु-व्रीहि",
          "बहुव्रीहि"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, grammar, lexicography) a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Grammar",
        "sa:Lexicography",
        "sa:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)",
        "two subdivisions of these compounds are called कर्म-धारय and द्वि-गु (qq.vv.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "lexicography",
          "lexicography"
        ],
        [
          "बहु-व्रीहि",
          "बहुव्रीहि"
        ],
        [
          "कर्म-धारय",
          "कर्मधारय"
        ],
        [
          "द्वि-गु",
          "द्विगु"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, grammar, lexicography) a class of compounds (formed like the word तत्-पुरुष, ‘his servant’) in which the last member is qualified by the first without losing (as the last member of बहु-व्रीहि compounds) its grammatical independence (whether as noun or adj. or p.)",
        "two subdivisions of these compounds are called कर्म-धारय and द्वि-गु (qq.vv.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "lexicography",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तत्पुरुष"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "तत्पुरुष"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "तत्पुरुष",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.