See तक्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for तक्र meaning in Sanskrit (6.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"t": "bitter",
"tr": "trok"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: [script needed] (trok, “bitter”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: [script needed] (trok, “bitter”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "takka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: takka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: takka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀢𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀓𑁆𑀓 (takka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀓𑁆𑀓 (takka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "টক",
"t": "sour, acid"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: টক (ṭok, “sour, acid”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: টক (ṭok, “sour, acid”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "તાક"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: તાક (tāk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: તાક (tāk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ताक",
"t": "buttermilk"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: ताक (tāk, “buttermilk”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: ताक (tāk, “buttermilk”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tákram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tákram",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ténkl̥-",
"t": "buttermilk; the acridity of buttermilk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ténkl̥- (“buttermilk; the acridity of buttermilk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tenk-",
"t": "to thicken, be solid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to thicken, be solid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تلخ",
"t": "bitter",
"tr": "talx"
},
"expansion": "Persian تلخ (talx, “bitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þél",
"t": "buttermilk"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þél (“buttermilk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तञ्च्",
"t": "to contract, coagulate"
},
"expansion": "तञ्च् (tañc, “to contract, coagulate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tákram, from Proto-Indo-European *ténkl̥- (“buttermilk; the acridity of buttermilk”), from Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to thicken, be solid”). Cognate with Persian تلخ (talx, “bitter”), Icelandic þél (“buttermilk”), as well as the root तञ्च् (tañc, “to contract, coagulate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tákra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रम्",
"roman": "takrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "takré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणि",
"roman": "takrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रा1",
"roman": "takrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्र",
"roman": "tákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "tákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणि",
"roman": "tákrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रा1",
"roman": "tákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रम्",
"roman": "takrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "takré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणि",
"roman": "takrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रा1",
"roman": "takrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेण",
"roman": "takréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "takrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रैः",
"roman": "takraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "takrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राय",
"roman": "takrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "takrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "takrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रात्",
"roman": "takrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "takrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "takrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रस्य",
"roman": "takrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रयोः",
"roman": "takráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणाम्",
"roman": "takrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "takré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रयोः",
"roman": "takráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेषु",
"roman": "takréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "tákra"
},
"expansion": "तक्र • (tákra) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "takrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buttermilk mixed with (a third part of) water"
],
"id": "en-तक्र-sa-noun-3M2Kkwya",
"links": [
[
"buttermilk",
"buttermilk"
],
[
"mixed",
"mixed"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐ́k.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तक्र"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"t": "bitter",
"tr": "trok"
},
"expansion": "Khowar: [script needed] (trok, “bitter”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khowar: [script needed] (trok, “bitter”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "takka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: takka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: takka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀢𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀓𑁆𑀓 (takka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀢𑀓𑁆𑀓 (takka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "টক",
"t": "sour, acid"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: টক (ṭok, “sour, acid”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: টক (ṭok, “sour, acid”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "તાક"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: તાક (tāk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: તાક (tāk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "ताक",
"t": "buttermilk"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: ताक (tāk, “buttermilk”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: ताक (tāk, “buttermilk”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tákram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tákram",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ténkl̥-",
"t": "buttermilk; the acridity of buttermilk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ténkl̥- (“buttermilk; the acridity of buttermilk”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tenk-",
"t": "to thicken, be solid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to thicken, be solid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تلخ",
"t": "bitter",
"tr": "talx"
},
"expansion": "Persian تلخ (talx, “bitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "þél",
"t": "buttermilk"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic þél (“buttermilk”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तञ्च्",
"t": "to contract, coagulate"
},
"expansion": "तञ्च् (tañc, “to contract, coagulate”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tákram, from Proto-Indo-European *ténkl̥- (“buttermilk; the acridity of buttermilk”), from Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to thicken, be solid”). Cognate with Persian تلخ (talx, “bitter”), Icelandic þél (“buttermilk”), as well as the root तञ्च् (tañc, “to contract, coagulate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tákra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रम्",
"roman": "takrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "takré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणि",
"roman": "takrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रा1",
"roman": "takrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्र",
"roman": "tákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "tákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणि",
"roman": "tákrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रा1",
"roman": "tákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रम्",
"roman": "takrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "takré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणि",
"roman": "takrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रा1",
"roman": "takrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेण",
"roman": "takréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "takrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रैः",
"roman": "takraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "takrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राय",
"roman": "takrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "takrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "takrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रात्",
"roman": "takrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "takrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "takrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रस्य",
"roman": "takrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रयोः",
"roman": "takráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्राणाम्",
"roman": "takrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रे",
"roman": "takré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रयोः",
"roman": "takráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तक्रेषु",
"roman": "takréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "tákra"
},
"expansion": "तक्र • (tákra) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "takrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"buttermilk mixed with (a third part of) water"
],
"links": [
[
"buttermilk",
"buttermilk"
],
[
"mixed",
"mixed"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐ́k.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तक्र"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"तक्र"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "तक्र",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.