See जतु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for जतु meaning in Sanskrit (7.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "زَو"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: زَو (zav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: زَو (zav)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জউ",
"t": "lac"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: জউ (jou, “lac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: জউ (jou, “lac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଜଉ",
"t": "lac"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଜଉ (jôu, “lac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଜଉ (jôu, “lac”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀚𑀉"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀉 (jaü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀉 (jaü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "jatu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: jatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: jatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷet-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́átu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́átu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰátu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰátu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷétu",
"4": "",
"5": "resin, gum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷétu (“resin, gum”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ژد",
"3": "",
"4": "gum",
"tr": "žad"
},
"expansion": "Persian ژد (žad, “gum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bìth"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bìth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*bitu"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *bitu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bitumen"
},
"expansion": "Latin bitumen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cwidu"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwidu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cud"
},
"expansion": "English cud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́átu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰátu, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷétu (“resin, gum”).\nCognate with Persian ژد (žad, “gum”), Scottish Gaelic bìth, Gaulish *bitu (whence Latin bitumen), Old English cwidu (whence English cud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "játu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु",
"roman": "játu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनी",
"roman": "játunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनि",
"roman": "játūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु1",
"roman": "játu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतू1",
"roman": "játū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु",
"roman": "játu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतो",
"roman": "játo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनी",
"roman": "játunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनि",
"roman": "játūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु1",
"roman": "játu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतू1",
"roman": "játū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु",
"roman": "játu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनी",
"roman": "játunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनि",
"roman": "játūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु1",
"roman": "játu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतू1",
"roman": "játū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुना",
"roman": "játunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वा1",
"roman": "játvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "játubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभिः",
"roman": "játubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुने",
"roman": "játune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतवे1",
"roman": "játave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वे1",
"roman": "játve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "játubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्यः",
"roman": "játubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनः",
"roman": "játunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतोः1",
"roman": "játoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वः1",
"roman": "játvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "játubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्यः",
"roman": "játubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनः",
"roman": "játunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतोः1",
"roman": "játoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वः1",
"roman": "játvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनोः",
"roman": "játunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनाम्",
"roman": "játūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनि",
"roman": "játuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतौ1",
"roman": "játau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनोः",
"roman": "játunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुषु",
"roman": "játuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"tr": "játu"
},
"expansion": "जतु • (játu) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "játu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lac"
],
"id": "en-जतु-sa-noun-pA1Oc81q",
"links": [
[
"lac",
"lac"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gum"
],
"id": "en-जतु-sa-noun-PkbIhG7F",
"links": [
[
"gum",
"gum"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 7 55 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 83 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resin"
],
"id": "en-जतु-sa-noun--7yE-~kO",
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubber"
],
"id": "en-जतु-sa-noun-BYzpvZX1",
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́.tu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐ.t̪u/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जतु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷet-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "زَو"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: زَو (zav)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: زَو (zav)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "জউ",
"t": "lac"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: জউ (jou, “lac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: জউ (jou, “lac”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ଜଉ",
"t": "lac"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ଜଉ (jôu, “lac”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ଜଉ (jôu, “lac”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀚𑀉"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀉 (jaü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀚𑀉 (jaü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "jatu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: jatu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: jatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷet-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́átu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́átu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ǰátu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰátu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷétu",
"4": "",
"5": "resin, gum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷétu (“resin, gum”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ژد",
"3": "",
"4": "gum",
"tr": "žad"
},
"expansion": "Persian ژد (žad, “gum”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bìth"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bìth",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*bitu"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *bitu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bitumen"
},
"expansion": "Latin bitumen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cwidu"
},
"expansion": "Old English cwidu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cud"
},
"expansion": "English cud",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́átu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰátu, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷétu (“resin, gum”).\nCognate with Persian ژد (žad, “gum”), Scottish Gaelic bìth, Gaulish *bitu (whence Latin bitumen), Old English cwidu (whence English cud).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "játu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु",
"roman": "játu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनी",
"roman": "játunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनि",
"roman": "játūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु1",
"roman": "játu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतू1",
"roman": "játū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु",
"roman": "játu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतो",
"roman": "játo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनी",
"roman": "játunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनि",
"roman": "játūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु1",
"roman": "játu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतू1",
"roman": "játū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु",
"roman": "játu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनी",
"roman": "játunī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनि",
"roman": "játūni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतु1",
"roman": "játu1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतू1",
"roman": "játū1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुना",
"roman": "játunā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वा1",
"roman": "játvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "játubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभिः",
"roman": "játubhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुने",
"roman": "játune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतवे1",
"roman": "játave1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वे1",
"roman": "játve1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "játubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्यः",
"roman": "játubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनः",
"roman": "játunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतोः1",
"roman": "játoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वः1",
"roman": "játvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "játubhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुभ्यः",
"roman": "játubhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनः",
"roman": "játunaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतोः1",
"roman": "játoḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जत्वः1",
"roman": "játvaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनोः",
"roman": "játunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "जतूनाम्",
"roman": "játūnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनि",
"roman": "játuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतौ1",
"roman": "játau1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुनोः",
"roman": "játunoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "जतुषु",
"roman": "játuṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"tr": "játu"
},
"expansion": "जतु • (játu) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "játu"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lac"
],
"links": [
[
"lac",
"lac"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gum"
],
"links": [
[
"gum",
"gum"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"resin"
],
"links": [
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rubber"
],
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́.tu/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐ.t̪u/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "जतु"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"जतु"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "जतु",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.