"जठर" meaning in Sanskrit

See जठर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑɐ.ʈʰɐ́.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /d͡ʑɐ.ʈʰɐ.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́r̥tʰáram, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥-th₂-ero-, from *ǵelt- (“belly”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *kelþaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ȷ́r̥tʰáram}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́r̥tʰáram, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*ǵl̥-th₂-ero-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥-th₂-ero-, {{cog|gem-pro|*kelþaz}} Proto-Germanic *kelþaz Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=nm|tr=jaṭhára}} जठर • (jaṭhára) stem, n or m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|jaṭhára}} Forms: jaṭhára [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], जठरम् [nominative, singular], जठरे [dual, nominative], जठराणि [nominative, plural], जठरा1 [nominative, plural], जठर [singular, vocative], जठरे [dual, vocative], जठराणि [plural, vocative], जठरा1 [plural, vocative], जठरम् [accusative, singular], जठरे [accusative, dual], जठराणि [accusative, plural], जठरा1 [accusative, plural], जठरेण [instrumental, singular], जठराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], जठरैः [instrumental, plural], जठरेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], जठराय [dative, singular], जठराभ्याम् [dative, dual], जठरेभ्यः [dative, plural], जठरात् [ablative, singular], जठराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], जठरेभ्यः [ablative, plural], जठरस्य [genitive, singular], जठरयोः [dual, genitive], जठराणाम् [genitive, plural], जठरे [locative, singular], जठरयोः [dual, locative], जठरेषु [locative, plural]
  1. stomach, belly, abdomen, bowels
    Sense id: en-जठर-sa-noun-hkt6Sdgt
  2. the womb
    Sense id: en-जठर-sa-noun-8yfpkpD7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 47 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 73 8 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 40 51 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 26 69 6 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 24 72 4
  3. the interior of anything
    Sense id: en-जठर-sa-noun-fWMXNyZh
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀚𑀠𑀭"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀠𑀭 (jaḍhara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀠𑀭 (jaḍhara), 𑀚𑀠𑀮 (jaḍhala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "jaṭhara"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: jaṭhara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: jaṭhara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́r̥tʰáram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́r̥tʰáram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵl̥-th₂-ero-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥-th₂-ero-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kelþaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́r̥tʰáram, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥-th₂-ero-, from *ǵelt- (“belly”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *kelþaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaṭhára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरम्",
      "roman": "jaṭháram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jaṭháre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणि",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरा1",
      "roman": "jaṭhárā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठर",
      "roman": "jáṭhara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jáṭhare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणि",
      "roman": "jáṭharāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरा1",
      "roman": "jáṭharā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरम्",
      "roman": "jaṭháram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jaṭháre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणि",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरा1",
      "roman": "jaṭhárā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेण",
      "roman": "jaṭháreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरैः",
      "roman": "jaṭháraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेभिः1",
      "roman": "jaṭhárebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराय",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरात्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरस्य",
      "roman": "jaṭhárasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरयोः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणाम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jaṭháre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरयोः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेषु",
      "roman": "jaṭháreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "nm",
        "tr": "jaṭhára"
      },
      "expansion": "जठर • (jaṭhára) stem, n or m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaṭhára"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take the juice within thy belly, Indra, Soma the most excellent: Thine are the drops celestial.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.40.5",
          "roman": "tava dyukṣāsa indavaḥ.",
          "text": "दधिष्वा जठरे सुतं सोममिन्द्र वरेण्यम् ।\nतव द्युक्षास इन्दवः ॥\ndadhiṣvā jaṭhare sutaṃ somamindra vareṇyam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach, belly, abdomen, bowels"
      ],
      "id": "en-जठर-sa-noun-hkt6Sdgt",
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 47 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 73 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 51 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 69 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 72 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the womb"
      ],
      "id": "en-जठर-sa-noun-8yfpkpD7"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the interior of anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-जठर-sa-noun-fWMXNyZh"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ.ʈʰɐ́.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ.ʈʰɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जठर"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀚𑀠𑀭"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀠𑀭 (jaḍhara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀠𑀭 (jaḍhara), 𑀚𑀠𑀮 (jaḍhala)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "jaṭhara"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: jaṭhara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: jaṭhara"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́r̥tʰáram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́r̥tʰáram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵl̥-th₂-ero-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥-th₂-ero-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kelþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kelþaz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́r̥tʰáram, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵl̥-th₂-ero-, from *ǵelt- (“belly”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *kelþaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jaṭhára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरम्",
      "roman": "jaṭháram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jaṭháre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणि",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरा1",
      "roman": "jaṭhárā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठर",
      "roman": "jáṭhara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jáṭhare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणि",
      "roman": "jáṭharāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरा1",
      "roman": "jáṭharā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरम्",
      "roman": "jaṭháram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jaṭháre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणि",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरा1",
      "roman": "jaṭhárā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेण",
      "roman": "jaṭháreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरैः",
      "roman": "jaṭháraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेभिः1",
      "roman": "jaṭhárebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराय",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरात्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेभ्यः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरस्य",
      "roman": "jaṭhárasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरयोः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठराणाम्",
      "roman": "jaṭhárāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरे",
      "roman": "jaṭháre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरयोः",
      "roman": "jaṭhárayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जठरेषु",
      "roman": "jaṭháreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "nm",
        "tr": "jaṭhára"
      },
      "expansion": "जठर • (jaṭhára) stem, n or m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jaṭhára"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take the juice within thy belly, Indra, Soma the most excellent: Thine are the drops celestial.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.40.5",
          "roman": "tava dyukṣāsa indavaḥ.",
          "text": "दधिष्वा जठरे सुतं सोममिन्द्र वरेण्यम् ।\nतव द्युक्षास इन्दवः ॥\ndadhiṣvā jaṭhare sutaṃ somamindra vareṇyam."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stomach, belly, abdomen, bowels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ],
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the womb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the interior of anything"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ.ʈʰɐ́.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ.ʈʰɐ.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जठर"
}

Download raw JSONL data for जठर meaning in Sanskrit (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.