"चप्" meaning in Sanskrit

See चप् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /t͡ɕɐp/ [Vedic], /t͡ɕɐp/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: cap [romanization]
Etymology: The origin is uncertain. See Prakrit 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp) for more. Perhaps borrowed from Munda; however, the Munda derivations found in literature are based on an interpretation of चप् (cap) as originally meaning "to grind down", while "to soothe" seems to be the original meaning. Not related to Vedic Sanskrit चप्य (capya, “a kind of sacrificial vessel”). Etymology templates: {{uncertain|sa|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|pra|𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆}} Prakrit 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp), {{bor+|sa|mun|nocap=1}} borrowed from Munda, {{noncog|sa-ved|चप्य|t=a kind of sacrificial vessel}} Vedic Sanskrit चप्य (capya, “a kind of sacrificial vessel”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} चप् • (cap), {{sa-root}} चप् • (cap)
  1. to soothe; to caress; to console Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-चप्-sa-root-HxzDYoz5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 33 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 26 34 41
  2. to knead; to pound Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-चप्-sa-root-n6ZHMWOG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 33 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 26 34 41
  3. to cheat Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-चप्-sa-root-ABPGCInd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 33 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 28 31 41 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 26 34 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: चपति (capati), चपयति (capayati)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "capati",
      "word": "चपति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "capayati",
      "word": "चपयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "mun",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Munda",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa-ved",
        "2": "चप्य",
        "t": "a kind of sacrificial vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit चप्य (capya, “a kind of sacrificial vessel”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. See Prakrit 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp) for more.\nPerhaps borrowed from Munda; however, the Munda derivations found in literature are based on an interpretation of चप् (cap) as originally meaning \"to grind down\", while \"to soothe\" seems to be the original meaning.\nNot related to Vedic Sanskrit चप्य (capya, “a kind of sacrificial vessel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "चप् • (cap)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "चप् • (cap)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soothe; to caress; to console"
      ],
      "id": "en-चप्-sa-root-HxzDYoz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "soothe",
          "soothe"
        ],
        [
          "caress",
          "caress"
        ],
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knead; to pound"
      ],
      "id": "en-चप्-sa-root-n6ZHMWOG",
      "links": [
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cheat"
      ],
      "id": "en-चप्-sa-root-ABPGCInd",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "चप्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Munda languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Munda languages",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "capati",
      "word": "चपति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "capayati",
      "word": "चपयति"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "mun",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Munda",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa-ved",
        "2": "चप्य",
        "t": "a kind of sacrificial vessel"
      },
      "expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit चप्य (capya, “a kind of sacrificial vessel”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain. See Prakrit 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp) for more.\nPerhaps borrowed from Munda; however, the Munda derivations found in literature are based on an interpretation of चप् (cap) as originally meaning \"to grind down\", while \"to soothe\" seems to be the original meaning.\nNot related to Vedic Sanskrit चप्य (capya, “a kind of sacrificial vessel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cap",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "चप् • (cap)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "चप् • (cap)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to soothe; to caress; to console"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soothe",
          "soothe"
        ],
        [
          "caress",
          "caress"
        ],
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to knead; to pound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knead",
          "knead"
        ],
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cheat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕɐp/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "चप्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for चप् meaning in Sanskrit (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.