See चन्दन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চন্দন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: চন্দন (sondon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: চন্দন (sondon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "চন্দন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: চন্দন (condon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: চন্দন (condon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨕𐨣𐨞",
"3": "𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣𐨎"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨕𐨣𐨞 (canaṇa), 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣𐨎 (caṃdanaṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨕𐨣𐨞 (canaṇa), 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣𐨎 (caṃdanaṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "σάνδανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: σάνδανον (sándanon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: σάνδανον (sándanon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "cndl",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "čandal"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: cndl (/čandal/)\n→ Arabic: صَنْدَل (ṣandal) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܨܢܕܠ (ṣandal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: cndl (/čandal/)\n→ Arabic: صَنْدَل (ṣandal) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܨܢܕܠ (ṣandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચંદન"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ચંદન (candan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ચંદન (candan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चन्दन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चन्दन (candan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चन्दन (candan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਚੰਦਨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਚੰਦਨ (candan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਚੰਦਨ (candan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ճանդան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ճանդան (čandan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via an Iranian language"
},
"expansion": "(via an Iranian language)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ճանդան (čandan) (via an Iranian language)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճանդան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ճանդան (čandan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ճանդան (čandan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "栴檀",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "t͡ɕiᴇn dɑn"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese: 栴檀 (tsyen dan /t͡ɕiᴇn dɑn/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 栴檀 (tsyen dan /t͡ɕiᴇn dɑn/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "栴檀",
"tr": "zin1 taan4"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese: 栴檀 (zin1 taan4)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cantonese: 栴檀 (zin1 taan4)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "栴檀",
"tr": "zhāntán"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 栴檀 (zhāntán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 栴檀 (zhāntán)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栴檀",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sendan"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 栴檀 (sendan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 栴檀 (sendan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전단(栴檀)",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 전단(栴檀) (jeondan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 전단(栴檀) (jeondan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼿𐼻𐽂𐼻",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "čandan"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: 𐼿𐼻𐽂𐼻 (cntn /čandan/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: 𐼿𐼻𐽂𐼻 (cntn /čandan/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽺",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "čintan"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Uyghur: 𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽺 (cyntʾn /čintan/)\n→ Karakhanid: جِنْدانْ (čïndān, “sandalwood, reddish-bay colored (of horses)”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Uyghur: 𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽺 (cyntʾn /čintan/)\n→ Karakhanid: جِنْدانْ (čïndān, “sandalwood, reddish-bay colored (of horses)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "τζανδάναν",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: τζανδάναν (tzandánan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in Cosmas Indicopleustes"
},
"expansion": "(in Cosmas Indicopleustes)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: τζανδάναν (tzandánan) (in Cosmas Indicopleustes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಚಂದನ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಚಂದನ (candana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಚಂದನ (candana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຈັນ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ຈັນ (chan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ຈັນ (chan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cendana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: cendana\nIndonesian: cendana",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: cendana\nIndonesian: cendana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "зандан",
"3": "ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: зандан (zandan), ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ (zandan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: зандан (zandan), ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ (zandan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "چندنړ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "čandaṛṇ"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: چندنړ (čandaṛṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: چندنړ (čandaṛṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சந்தனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சந்தனம் (cantaṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சந்தனம் (cantaṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചന്ദനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ചന്ദനം (candanaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ചന്ദനം (candanaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "చందనము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: చందనము (candanamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: చందనము (candanamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "จันทน์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: จันทน์ (jan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: จันทน์ (jan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xct",
"2": "ཙན་དན",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "ཙན་དན"
},
"expansion": "Dzongkha: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dzongkha: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཙན་དན"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "cantāṃ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: cantāṃ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: cantāṃ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Santalum",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Santalum",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சாந்து",
"t": "Santalum tree"
},
"expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “Santalum tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചാന്ത്",
"t": "sandal paste"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam ചാന്ത് (cāntŭ, “sandal paste”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually derived from चन्दति (candati, “to shine”), but probably a Dravidian borrowing: compare Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “Santalum tree”), சாந்தம் (cāntam, “sandalwood”), Malayalam ചാന്ത് (cāntŭ, “sandal paste”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनः",
"roman": "candanaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनौ",
"roman": "candanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाः",
"roman": "candanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनम्",
"roman": "candanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनौ",
"roman": "candanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनान्",
"roman": "candanān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेन",
"roman": "candanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "candanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनैः",
"roman": "candanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाय",
"roman": "candanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "candanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "candanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनात्",
"roman": "candanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "candanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "candanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनस्य",
"roman": "candanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनयोः",
"roman": "candanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनानाम्",
"roman": "candanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दने",
"roman": "candane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनयोः",
"roman": "candanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेषु",
"roman": "candaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दन",
"roman": "candana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनौ",
"roman": "candanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाः",
"roman": "candanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "चन्दन • (candana) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्द",
"2": "न",
"3": "candan"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"abp": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"abs": "चन्दनात्",
"acd": "चन्दनौ",
"acp": "चन्दनान्",
"acs": "चन्दनम्",
"dd": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"dp": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"ds": "चन्दनाय",
"gd": "चन्दनयोः",
"gp": "चन्दनानाम्",
"gs": "चन्दनस्य",
"id": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"ip": "चन्दनैः",
"is": "चन्दनेन",
"ld": "चन्दनयोः",
"lp": "चन्दनेषु",
"ls": "चन्दने",
"nd": "चन्दनौ",
"np": "चन्दनाः",
"ns": "चन्दनः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of चन्दन",
"vd": "चन्दनौ",
"vp": "चन्दनाः",
"vs": "चन्दन",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनानाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दने"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sa:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sandalwood"
],
"id": "en-चन्दन-sa-noun-~Dq63Xnj",
"links": [
[
"sandalwood",
"sandalwood"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cosmas Indicopleustes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐn.dɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐn̪.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "चन्दन"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "চন্দন"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: চন্দন (sondon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: চন্দন (sondon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "চন্দন"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: চন্দন (condon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: চন্দন (condon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨕𐨣𐨞",
"3": "𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣𐨎"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨕𐨣𐨞 (canaṇa), 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣𐨎 (caṃdanaṃ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨕𐨣𐨞 (canaṇa), 𐨕𐨎𐨡𐨣𐨎 (caṃdanaṃ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "σάνδανον"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: σάνδανον (sándanon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: σάνδανον (sándanon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "cndl",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "čandal"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: cndl (/čandal/)\n→ Arabic: صَنْدَل (ṣandal) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܨܢܕܠ (ṣandal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: cndl (/čandal/)\n→ Arabic: صَنْدَل (ṣandal) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Classical Syriac: ܨܢܕܠ (ṣandal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "ચંદન"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: ચંદન (candan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: ચંદન (candan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "चन्दन"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: चन्दन (candan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: चन्दन (candan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਚੰਦਨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਚੰਦਨ (candan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਚੰਦਨ (candan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ճանդան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: ճանդան (čandan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "via an Iranian language"
},
"expansion": "(via an Iranian language)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: ճանդան (čandan) (via an Iranian language)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճանդան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ճանդան (čandan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ճանդան (čandan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "栴檀",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "t͡ɕiᴇn dɑn"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese: 栴檀 (tsyen dan /t͡ɕiᴇn dɑn/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 栴檀 (tsyen dan /t͡ɕiᴇn dɑn/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "栴檀",
"tr": "zin1 taan4"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese: 栴檀 (zin1 taan4)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cantonese: 栴檀 (zin1 taan4)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "栴檀",
"tr": "zhāntán"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin: 栴檀 (zhāntán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandarin: 栴檀 (zhāntán)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栴檀",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sendan"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 栴檀 (sendan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 栴檀 (sendan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전단(栴檀)",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 전단(栴檀) (jeondan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 전단(栴檀) (jeondan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼿𐼻𐽂𐼻",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "čandan"
},
"expansion": "→ Sogdian: 𐼿𐼻𐽂𐼻 (cntn /čandan/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sogdian: 𐼿𐼻𐽂𐼻 (cntn /čandan/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽺",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "čintan"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Uyghur: 𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽺 (cyntʾn /čintan/)\n→ Karakhanid: جِنْدانْ (čïndān, “sandalwood, reddish-bay colored (of horses)”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Uyghur: 𐽽𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽺 (cyntʾn /čintan/)\n→ Karakhanid: جِنْدانْ (čïndān, “sandalwood, reddish-bay colored (of horses)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "τζανδάναν",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: τζανδάναν (tzandánan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in Cosmas Indicopleustes"
},
"expansion": "(in Cosmas Indicopleustes)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Byzantine Greek: τζανδάναν (tzandánan) (in Cosmas Indicopleustes)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಚಂದನ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಚಂದನ (candana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಚಂದನ (candana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຈັນ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ຈັນ (chan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ຈັນ (chan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cendana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: cendana\nIndonesian: cendana",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: cendana\nIndonesian: cendana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "зандан",
"3": "ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: зандан (zandan), ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ (zandan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: зандан (zandan), ᠽᠠᠨᠳᠠᠨ (zandan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "چندنړ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "čandaṛṇ"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: چندنړ (čandaṛṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: چندنړ (čandaṛṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சந்தனம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: சந்தனம் (cantaṉam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: சந்தனம் (cantaṉam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചന്ദനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ചന്ദനം (candanaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ചന്ദനം (candanaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "చందనము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: చందనము (candanamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: చందనము (candanamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "จันทน์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: จันทน์ (jan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: จันทน์ (jan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xct",
"2": "ཙན་དན",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "ཙན་དན"
},
"expansion": "Dzongkha: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dzongkha: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "ཙན་དན"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tibetan: ཙན་དན (tsan dan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "cantāṃ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: cantāṃ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: cantāṃ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Santalum",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Santalum",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "சாந்து",
"t": "Santalum tree"
},
"expansion": "Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “Santalum tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ചാന്ത്",
"t": "sandal paste"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam ചാന്ത് (cāntŭ, “sandal paste”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Usually derived from चन्दति (candati, “to shine”), but probably a Dravidian borrowing: compare Tamil சாந்து (cāntu, “Santalum tree”), சாந்தம் (cāntam, “sandalwood”), Malayalam ചാന്ത് (cāntŭ, “sandal paste”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candana",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनः",
"roman": "candanaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनौ",
"roman": "candanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाः",
"roman": "candanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनम्",
"roman": "candanam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनौ",
"roman": "candanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनान्",
"roman": "candanān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेन",
"roman": "candanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "candanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनैः",
"roman": "candanaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाय",
"roman": "candanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "candanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "candanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनात्",
"roman": "candanāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"roman": "candanābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"roman": "candanebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनस्य",
"roman": "candanasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनयोः",
"roman": "candanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनानाम्",
"roman": "candanānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दने",
"roman": "candane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनयोः",
"roman": "candanayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनेषु",
"roman": "candaneṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दन",
"roman": "candana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनौ",
"roman": "candanau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "चन्दनाः",
"roman": "candanāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "चन्दन • (candana) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्द",
"2": "न",
"3": "candan"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"abd": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"abp": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"abs": "चन्दनात्",
"acd": "चन्दनौ",
"acp": "चन्दनान्",
"acs": "चन्दनम्",
"dd": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"dp": "चन्दनेभ्यः",
"ds": "चन्दनाय",
"gd": "चन्दनयोः",
"gp": "चन्दनानाम्",
"gs": "चन्दनस्य",
"id": "चन्दनाभ्याम्",
"ip": "चन्दनैः",
"is": "चन्दनेन",
"ld": "चन्दनयोः",
"lp": "चन्दनेषु",
"ls": "चन्दने",
"nd": "चन्दनौ",
"np": "चन्दनाः",
"ns": "चन्दनः",
"title": "Masculine a-stem declension of चन्दन",
"vd": "चन्दनौ",
"vp": "चन्दनाः",
"vs": "चन्दन",
"width": "60"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनान्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनैः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाय"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनात्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाभ्याम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेभ्यः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनस्य"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनानाम्"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दने"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनयोः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनेषु"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दन"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनौ"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "चन्दनाः"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun/cell"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant target parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sa:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"sandalwood"
],
"links": [
[
"sandalwood",
"sandalwood"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cosmas Indicopleustes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐn.dɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɐn̪.d̪ɐ.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "चन्दन"
}
Download raw JSONL data for चन्दन meaning in Sanskrit (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.