"क्षेत्र" meaning in Sanskrit

See क्षेत्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʂɐ́jt.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /kʂeːt̪.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra) From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom. Cognate with Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra), English home. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|iir-pro>*ćšáytram>land|id=land|title=क्षेत्र॑|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram Sanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra), {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ṭṣáytram}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ćšáytram}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*tḱey-|*tḱéytrom}} Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom, {{cog|ae|𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀}} Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra), {{cog|en|home}} English home Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|head=क्षेत्र॑}} क्षेत्र॑ • (kṣétra) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|kṣétra}} Forms: क्षेत्र ॑ [canonical], kṣétra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], क्षेत्रम् [nominative, singular], क्षेत्रे [dual, nominative], क्षेत्राणि [nominative, plural], क्षेत्रा1 [nominative, plural], क्षेत्र [singular, vocative], क्षेत्रे [dual, vocative], क्षेत्राणि [plural, vocative], क्षेत्रा1 [plural, vocative], क्षेत्रम् [accusative, singular], क्षेत्रे [accusative, dual], क्षेत्राणि [accusative, plural], क्षेत्रा1 [accusative, plural], क्षेत्रेण [instrumental, singular], क्षेत्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], क्षेत्रैः [instrumental, plural], क्षेत्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], क्षेत्राय [dative, singular], क्षेत्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], क्षेत्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], क्षेत्रात् [ablative, singular], क्षेत्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], क्षेत्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], क्षेत्रस्य [genitive, singular], क्षेत्रयोः [dual, genitive], क्षेत्राणाम् [genitive, plural], क्षेत्रे [locative, singular], क्षेत्रयोः [dual, locative], क्षेत्रेषु [locative, plural]
  1. land, soil, ground
    Sense id: en-क्षेत्र-sa-noun-HiILJciW
  2. field, cultivated area
    Sense id: en-क्षेत्र-sa-noun-9Ajg96N-
  3. area, domain place, region, country
    Sense id: en-क्षेत्र-sa-noun-bEJeojEh Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with etymology trees, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with etymology trees: 13 38 49 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 4 12 85 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 4 10 87 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 9 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: कुरुक्षेत्र (kurukṣetrá)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kurukṣetrá",
      "word": "कुरुक्षेत्र"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-dar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dardic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "č̣hetr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kalasha: č̣hetr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kalasha: č̣hetr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "‪ݯھیتُر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "c̣hétur"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khowar: ݯھیتُر (c̣hétur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khowar: ݯھیتُر (c̣hétur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-niy",
            "2": "𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪"
          },
          "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪 (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪 (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢",
            "3": "𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (khĕtta), 𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (chĕtta)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (khĕtta), 𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (chĕtta) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "khetta"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: khetta\n→ Khmer: ខេត្ត (khaet)\n→ Lao: ເຂດ (khēt)\n→ Thai: เขต (kèet)\n→ Tocharian B: keta (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: khetta\n→ Khmer: ខេត្ត (khaet)\n→ Lao: ເຂດ (khēt)\n→ Thai: เขต (kèet)\n→ Tocharian B: keta (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed terms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "剎多羅",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la)",
          "name": "ltc-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Chinese: 剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "剎多羅"
          },
          "expansion": "剎多羅/刹多罗 (chàduōluó)",
          "name": "zh-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 剎多羅/刹多罗 (chàduōluó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okm",
            "2": "刹",
            "3": "刹",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr1": "뎔, dyeol",
            "tr2": "졀, jyeol"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Korean: 刹 (뎔, dyeol), 刹 (졀, jyeol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Korean: 刹 (뎔, dyeol), 刹 (졀, jyeol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "寺",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "てら, tera"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 寺 (てら, tera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 寺 (てら, tera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "찰",
            "3": "절",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 찰 (chal), 절 (jeol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 찰 (chal), 절 (jeol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "剎",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sát"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: 剎 (sát)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: 剎 (sát)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "ক্ষেত্ৰ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: ক্ষেত্ৰ (khetro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: ক্ষেত্ৰ (khetro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ক্ষেত্র",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ক্ষেত্র (khetro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ক্ষেত্র (khetro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kshetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kshetra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kshetra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "क्षेत्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "क्षेत्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ (kṣētra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ (kṣētra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ក្សេត្រ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ក្សេត្រ (kseet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ក្សេត្រ (kseet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ກະເສດ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ກະເສດ (ka sēt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ກະເສດ (ka sēt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "क्षेत्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କ୍ଷେତ୍ର",
            "3": "କ୍ଷେତ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: କ୍ଷେତ୍ର (kshetra), କ୍ଷେତ (ksheta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: କ୍ଷେତ୍ର (kshetra), କ୍ଷେତ (ksheta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "kṣetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: kṣetra, setra\n> Javanese: ꦱꦺꦠꦿ (sétra) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“field”)\n→ Balinese: ᬲᬾᬢ᭄ᬭ (setra)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“graveyard, cemetery”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: kṣetra, setra\n> Javanese: ꦱꦺꦠꦿ (sétra) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“field”)\n→ Balinese: ᬲᬾᬢ᭄ᬭ (setra)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“graveyard, cemetery”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "கேத்திரம்",
            "3": "சேத்து",
            "4": "சேத்திரம்",
            "5": "க்ஷேத்திரம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: கேத்திரம் (kēttiram), சேத்து (cēttu), சேத்திரம் (cēttiram), க்ஷேத்திரம் (kṣēttiram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: கேத்திரம் (kēttiram), சேத்து (cēttu), சேத்திரம் (cēttiram), க்ஷேத்திரம் (kṣēttiram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "క్షేత్రము",
            "3": "క్షేత్రం",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: క్షేత్రము (kṣētramu), క్షేత్రం (kṣētraṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: క్షేత్రము (kṣētramu), క్షేత్రం (kṣētraṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เกษตร",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เกษตร (gà-sèet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เกษตร (gà-sèet)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*ćšáytram>land",
        "id": "land",
        "title": "क्षेत्र॑",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *teḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *tḱey-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram\nSanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ṭṣáytram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćšáytram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱey-",
        "4": "*tḱéytrom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "English home",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *teḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *tḱey-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram\nSanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom. Cognate with Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra), English home.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्र ॑",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kṣétra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रम्",
      "roman": "kṣétram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणि",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रा1",
      "roman": "kṣétrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्र",
      "roman": "kṣétra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणि",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रा1",
      "roman": "kṣétrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रम्",
      "roman": "kṣétram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणि",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रा1",
      "roman": "kṣétrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेण",
      "roman": "kṣétreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रैः",
      "roman": "kṣétraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "kṣétrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राय",
      "roman": "kṣétrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kṣétrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रात्",
      "roman": "kṣétrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kṣétrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रस्य",
      "roman": "kṣétrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रयोः",
      "roman": "kṣétrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रयोः",
      "roman": "kṣétrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेषु",
      "roman": "kṣétreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "head": "क्षेत्र॑"
      },
      "expansion": "क्षेत्र॑ • (kṣétra) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kṣétra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, soil, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्षेत्र-sa-noun-HiILJciW",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field, cultivated area"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्षेत्र-sa-noun-9Ajg96N-",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "cultivated",
          "cultivated"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area, domain place, region, country"
      ],
      "id": "en-क्षेत्र-sa-noun-bEJeojEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂɐ́jt.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂeːt̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "क्षेत्र"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teḱ-",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tḱey-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kurukṣetrá",
      "word": "कुरुक्षेत्र"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-dar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dardic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "č̣hetr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kalasha: č̣hetr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kalasha: č̣hetr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "‪ݯھیتُر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "c̣hétur"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khowar: ݯھیتُر (c̣hétur)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khowar: ݯھیتُر (c̣hétur)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-niy",
            "2": "𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪"
          },
          "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪 (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨐𐨿𐨮𐨅𐨟𐨿𐨪 (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢",
            "3": "𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (khĕtta), 𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (chĕtta)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀔𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (khĕtta), 𑀙𑁂𑀢𑁆𑀢 (chĕtta) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "khetta"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: khetta\n→ Khmer: ខេត្ត (khaet)\n→ Lao: ເຂດ (khēt)\n→ Thai: เขต (kèet)\n→ Tocharian B: keta (learned)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: khetta\n→ Khmer: ខេត្ត (khaet)\n→ Lao: ເຂດ (khēt)\n→ Thai: เขต (kèet)\n→ Tocharian B: keta (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed terms"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ltc",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "剎多羅",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la)",
          "name": "ltc-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Chinese: 剎多羅 (MC tsrhaet ta la)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "剎多羅"
          },
          "expansion": "剎多羅/刹多罗 (chàduōluó)",
          "name": "zh-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 剎多羅/刹多罗 (chàduōluó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "okm",
            "2": "刹",
            "3": "刹",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr1": "뎔, dyeol",
            "tr2": "졀, jyeol"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Korean: 刹 (뎔, dyeol), 刹 (졀, jyeol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Korean: 刹 (뎔, dyeol), 刹 (졀, jyeol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "寺",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "てら, tera"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: 寺 (てら, tera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 寺 (てら, tera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "찰",
            "3": "절",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 찰 (chal), 절 (jeol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 찰 (chal), 절 (jeol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "剎",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sát"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: 剎 (sát)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: 剎 (sát)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "ক্ষেত্ৰ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: ক্ষেত্ৰ (khetro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: ক্ষেত্ৰ (khetro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ক্ষেত্র",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ক্ষেত্র (khetro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ক্ষেত্র (khetro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kshetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kshetra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kshetra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "क्षेत्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "क्षेत्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ (kṣētra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ (kṣētra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ក្សេត្រ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ក្សេត្រ (kseet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ក្សេត្រ (kseet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ກະເສດ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ກະເສດ (ka sēt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ກະເສດ (ka sēt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "क्षेत्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nepali: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nepali: क्षेत्र (kṣetra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କ୍ଷେତ୍ର",
            "3": "କ୍ଷେତ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: କ୍ଷେତ୍ର (kshetra), କ୍ଷେତ (ksheta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: କ୍ଷେତ୍ର (kshetra), କ୍ଷେତ (ksheta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "kṣetra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: kṣetra, setra\n> Javanese: ꦱꦺꦠꦿ (sétra) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“field”)\n→ Balinese: ᬲᬾᬢ᭄ᬭ (setra)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“graveyard, cemetery”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: kṣetra, setra\n> Javanese: ꦱꦺꦠꦿ (sétra) (inherited)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“field”)\n→ Balinese: ᬲᬾᬢ᭄ᬭ (setra)\n→ Indonesian: setra (“graveyard, cemetery”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "கேத்திரம்",
            "3": "சேத்து",
            "4": "சேத்திரம்",
            "5": "க்ஷேத்திரம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: கேத்திரம் (kēttiram), சேத்து (cēttu), சேத்திரம் (cēttiram), க்ஷேத்திரம் (kṣēttiram)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: கேத்திரம் (kēttiram), சேத்து (cēttu), சேத்திரம் (cēttiram), க்ஷேத்திரம் (kṣēttiram)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "క్షేత్రము",
            "3": "క్షేత్రం",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: క్షేత్రము (kṣētramu), క్షేత్రం (kṣētraṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: క్షేత్రము (kṣētramu), క్షేత్రం (kṣētraṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เกษตร",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เกษตร (gà-sèet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เกษตร (gà-sèet)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*ćšáytram>land",
        "id": "land",
        "title": "क्षेत्र॑",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *teḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *tḱey-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram\nSanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ṭṣáytram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćšáytram"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tḱey-",
        "4": "*tḱéytrom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "home"
      },
      "expansion": "English home",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *teḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *tḱey-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *-trom\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram\nSanskrit क्षेत्र॑ (kṣétra)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *ṭṣáytram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćšáytram, from Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytrom. Cognate with Avestan 𐬱𐬋𐬌𐬚𐬭𐬀 (šōiθra), English home.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्र ॑",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kṣétra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रम्",
      "roman": "kṣétram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणि",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रा1",
      "roman": "kṣétrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्र",
      "roman": "kṣétra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणि",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रा1",
      "roman": "kṣétrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रम्",
      "roman": "kṣétram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणि",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रा1",
      "roman": "kṣétrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेण",
      "roman": "kṣétreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रैः",
      "roman": "kṣétraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "kṣétrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राय",
      "roman": "kṣétrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kṣétrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रात्",
      "roman": "kṣétrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kṣétrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रस्य",
      "roman": "kṣétrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रयोः",
      "roman": "kṣétrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "kṣétrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रे",
      "roman": "kṣétre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रयोः",
      "roman": "kṣétrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "क्षेत्रेषु",
      "roman": "kṣétreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "head": "क्षेत्र॑"
      },
      "expansion": "क्षेत्र॑ • (kṣétra) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kṣétra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land, soil, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field, cultivated area"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ],
        [
          "cultivated",
          "cultivated"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "area, domain place, region, country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂɐ́jt.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʂeːt̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "क्षेत्र"
}

Download raw JSONL data for क्षेत्र meaning in Sanskrit (14.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.