See काश in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for काश meaning in Sanskrit (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "काश्"
},
"expansion": "काश् (kāś)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root काश् (kāś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāśa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "काशः",
"roman": "kāśaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशौ",
"roman": "kāśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशा1",
"roman": "kāśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाः",
"roman": "kāśāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशासः1",
"roman": "kāśāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काश",
"roman": "kāśa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशौ",
"roman": "kāśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशा1",
"roman": "kāśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाः",
"roman": "kāśāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशासः1",
"roman": "kāśāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशम्",
"roman": "kāśam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशौ",
"roman": "kāśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशा1",
"roman": "kāśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशान्",
"roman": "kāśān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेन",
"roman": "kāśena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kāśābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "काशैः",
"roman": "kāśaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेभिः1",
"roman": "kāśebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाय",
"roman": "kāśāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kāśābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेभ्यः",
"roman": "kāśebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशात्",
"roman": "kāśāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kāśābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेभ्यः",
"roman": "kāśebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशस्य",
"roman": "kāśasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशयोः",
"roman": "kāśayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "काशानाम्",
"roman": "kāśānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशे",
"roman": "kāśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशयोः",
"roman": "kāśayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेषु",
"roman": "kāśeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "काश • (kāśa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"the becoming visible\", appearance"
],
"id": "en-काश-sa-noun-zwsnXYW~",
"links": [
[
"becoming",
"becoming"
],
[
"visible",
"visible"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a man"
],
"id": "en-काश-sa-noun-EIQh4zy4",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "काश"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "kāśa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: kāśa\n→ Balinese: ᬓᬲ (kasa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: kāśa\n→ Balinese: ᬓᬲ (kasa)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کاه",
"t": "chaff, straw, hay",
"tr": "kâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian کاه (kâh, “chaff, straw, hay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Comparisons to Etymology 1, as well as to Persian کاه (kâh, “chaff, straw, hay”), have been made. Others have considered the term as a Dravidian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāśa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "काश • (kāśa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a species of grass, Saccharum spontaneum, used for mats, roofs, etc."
],
"id": "en-काश-sa-noun-IsrUnJxm",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Saccharum spontaneum",
"Saccharum spontaneum#Translingual"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 1 23 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a species of grass, Saccharum spontaneum, used for mats, roofs, etc.",
"also personified, together with the Kuśa grass, as one of Yama's attendants"
],
"id": "en-काश-sa-noun-N9Kn7TTZ",
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Saccharum spontaneum",
"Saccharum spontaneum#Translingual"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"personified",
"personified"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"Kuśa",
"Kuśa"
],
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "काश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "काश्"
},
"expansion": "काश् (kāś)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root काश् (kāś).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāśa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "काशः",
"roman": "kāśaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशौ",
"roman": "kāśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशा1",
"roman": "kāśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाः",
"roman": "kāśāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशासः1",
"roman": "kāśāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काश",
"roman": "kāśa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशौ",
"roman": "kāśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशा1",
"roman": "kāśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाः",
"roman": "kāśāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशासः1",
"roman": "kāśāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशम्",
"roman": "kāśam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशौ",
"roman": "kāśau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशा1",
"roman": "kāśā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशान्",
"roman": "kāśān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेन",
"roman": "kāśena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kāśābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "काशैः",
"roman": "kāśaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेभिः1",
"roman": "kāśebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाय",
"roman": "kāśāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kāśābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेभ्यः",
"roman": "kāśebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशात्",
"roman": "kāśāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kāśābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेभ्यः",
"roman": "kāśebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशस्य",
"roman": "kāśasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशयोः",
"roman": "kāśayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "काशानाम्",
"roman": "kāśānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "काशे",
"roman": "kāśe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "काशयोः",
"roman": "kāśayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "काशेषु",
"roman": "kāśeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "काश • (kāśa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"\"the becoming visible\", appearance"
],
"links": [
[
"becoming",
"becoming"
],
[
"visible",
"visible"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of a man"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "काश"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "kāśa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: kāśa\n→ Balinese: ᬓᬲ (kasa)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: kāśa\n→ Balinese: ᬓᬲ (kasa)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کاه",
"t": "chaff, straw, hay",
"tr": "kâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian کاه (kâh, “chaff, straw, hay”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Comparisons to Etymology 1, as well as to Persian کاه (kâh, “chaff, straw, hay”), have been made. Others have considered the term as a Dravidian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kāśa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "काश • (kāśa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a species of grass, Saccharum spontaneum, used for mats, roofs, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Saccharum spontaneum",
"Saccharum spontaneum#Translingual"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a species of grass, Saccharum spontaneum, used for mats, roofs, etc.",
"also personified, together with the Kuśa grass, as one of Yama's attendants"
],
"links": [
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"Saccharum spontaneum",
"Saccharum spontaneum#Translingual"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"mat",
"mat"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"personified",
"personified"
],
[
"together",
"together"
],
[
"Kuśa",
"Kuśa"
],
[
"Yama",
"Yama"
],
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑː.ɕɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "काश"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"काश"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "काश",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.