"कलश" meaning in Sanskrit

See कलश in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐ.lɐ́.ɕɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈkɐ.l̪ɐ.ɕɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam). Alternatively see Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “water-jar”) for possible connections. Compare also Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “a wine cup”) and Latin calix (“cup, chalice”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sa|dra||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Dravidian, {{bor+|sa|dra}} Borrowed from Dravidian, {{cog|ta|கலம்}} Tamil கலம் (kalam), {{cog|xcl|կարաս|t=water-jar}} Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “water-jar”), {{cog|grc|κύλιξ|t=a wine cup}} Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “a wine cup”), {{cog|la|calix|t=cup, chalice}} Latin calix (“cup, chalice”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=kaláśa}} कलश • (kaláśa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|kaláśa}} Forms: kaláśa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], कलशः [nominative, singular], कलशौ [dual, nominative], कलशा1 [dual, nominative], कलशाः [nominative, plural], कलशासः1 [nominative, plural], कलश [singular, vocative], कलशौ [dual, vocative], कलशा1 [dual, vocative], कलशाः [plural, vocative], कलशासः1 [plural, vocative], कलशम् [accusative, singular], कलशौ [accusative, dual], कलशा1 [accusative, dual], कलशान् [accusative, plural], कलशेन [instrumental, singular], कलशाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], कलशैः [instrumental, plural], कलशेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], कलशाय [dative, singular], कलशाभ्याम् [dative, dual], कलशेभ्यः [dative, plural], कलशात् [ablative, singular], कलशाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], कलशेभ्यः [ablative, plural], कलशस्य [genitive, singular], कलशयोः [dual, genitive], कलशानाम् [genitive, plural], कलशे [locative, singular], कलशयोः [dual, locative], कलशेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a water-pot, pitcher, jar, dish (the breasts of a woman are frequently compared to jars)
    Sense id: en-कलश-sa-noun-A0hv5ErK Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 40 36 8 16
  2. a butter-tub, churn Categories (topical): Vessels
    Sense id: en-कलश-sa-noun-RuVANwa- Disambiguation of Vessels: 26 55 6 13 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 40 36 8 16 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 28 37 5 29
  3. a particular measure, same as a द्रोण (droṇa)
    Sense id: en-कलश-sa-noun-cApFSzFN
  4. a round pinnacle on the top of a temple, especially the pinnacle crowning a Buddhist Caitya or stupa
    Sense id: en-कलश-sa-noun-K7Usne86 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 40 36 8 16

Download JSON data for कलश meaning in Sanskrit (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “a wine cup”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
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        "t": "cup, chalice"
      },
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam). Alternatively see Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “water-jar”) for possible connections. Compare also Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “a wine cup”) and Latin calix (“cup, chalice”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "a-stem",
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "कलश",
      "roman": "kálaśa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशौ",
      "roman": "kálaśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
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    {
      "form": "कलशा1",
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    {
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      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    {
      "form": "कलशम्",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "accusative",
        "dual"
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      "form": "कलशान्",
      "roman": "kaláśān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेन",
      "roman": "kaláśena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाभ्याम्",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशैः",
      "roman": "kaláśaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेभिः1",
      "roman": "kaláśebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाय",
      "roman": "kaláśāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaláśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaláśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशात्",
      "roman": "kaláśāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaláśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaláśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशस्य",
      "roman": "kaláśasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशयोः",
      "roman": "kaláśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशानाम्",
      "roman": "kaláśānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशे",
      "roman": "kaláśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशयोः",
      "roman": "kaláśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेषु",
      "roman": "kaláśeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kaláśa"
      },
      "expansion": "कलश • (kaláśa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaláśa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a water-pot, pitcher, jar, dish (the breasts of a woman are frequently compared to jars)"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलश-sa-noun-A0hv5ErK"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 37 5 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 55 6 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "sa:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a butter-tub, churn"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलश-sa-noun-RuVANwa-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular measure, same as a द्रोण (droṇa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलश-sa-noun-cApFSzFN",
      "links": [
        [
          "द्रोण",
          "द्रोण#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "40 36 8 16",
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          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a round pinnacle on the top of a temple, especially the pinnacle crowning a Buddhist Caitya or stupa"
      ],
      "id": "en-कलश-sa-noun-K7Usne86",
      "links": [
        [
          "stupa",
          "stupa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.lɐ́.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɐ.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कलश"
}

{
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    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Vessels"
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "ts": ""
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      "args": {
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        "2": "կարաս",
        "t": "water-jar"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "t": "a wine cup"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “a wine cup”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "calix",
        "t": "cup, chalice"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calix (“cup, chalice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dravidian, compare Tamil கலம் (kalam). Alternatively see Old Armenian կարաս (karas, “water-jar”) for possible connections. Compare also Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “a wine cup”) and Latin calix (“cup, chalice”).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "a-stem",
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    {
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "कलशौ",
      "roman": "kaláśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "कलशा1",
      "roman": "kaláśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाः",
      "roman": "kaláśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशासः1",
      "roman": "kaláśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलश",
      "roman": "kálaśa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशौ",
      "roman": "kálaśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशा1",
      "roman": "kálaśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाः",
      "roman": "kálaśāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशासः1",
      "roman": "kálaśāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशम्",
      "roman": "kaláśam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशौ",
      "roman": "kaláśau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशा1",
      "roman": "kaláśā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशान्",
      "roman": "kaláśān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेन",
      "roman": "kaláśena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaláśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशैः",
      "roman": "kaláśaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेभिः1",
      "roman": "kaláśebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाय",
      "roman": "kaláśāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaláśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaláśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशात्",
      "roman": "kaláśāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kaláśābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kaláśebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशस्य",
      "roman": "kaláśasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशयोः",
      "roman": "kaláśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशानाम्",
      "roman": "kaláśānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशे",
      "roman": "kaláśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशयोः",
      "roman": "kaláśayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कलशेषु",
      "roman": "kaláśeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kaláśa"
      },
      "expansion": "कलश • (kaláśa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaláśa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a water-pot, pitcher, jar, dish (the breasts of a woman are frequently compared to jars)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a butter-tub, churn"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a particular measure, same as a द्रोण (droṇa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "द्रोण",
          "द्रोण#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a round pinnacle on the top of a temple, especially the pinnacle crowning a Buddhist Caitya or stupa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stupa",
          "stupa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.lɐ́.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɐ.l̪ɐ.ɕɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कलश"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.