"करवाल" meaning in Sanskrit

See करवाल in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐ.ɾɐ.ʋɑː.lɐ/ [Vedic], /kɐ.ɾɐˈʋɑː.l̪ɐ/ [Classical] Forms: karavāla [romanization]
Etymology: Latter part borrowed from South Dravidian I; compare Malayalam വാൾ (vāḷ), Tamil வாள் (vāḷ). Mayrhofer considers a borrowing from Dravidian கைவாள் (kaivāḷ, “short sword”), with the similar-sounding and meaning कर (kara, “doer; hand”) substituting for the Dravidian கை (kai, “hand”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|sa|dra-sdo||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} South Dravidian I, {{bor+|sa|dra-sdo|nocap=1}} borrowed from South Dravidian I, {{cog|ml|വാൾ}} Malayalam വാൾ (vāḷ), {{cog|ta|வாள்}} Tamil வாள் (vāḷ), {{m|ta|கைவாள்|t=short sword}} கைவாள் (kaivāḷ, “short sword”), {{m|sa|कर|t=doer; hand}} कर (kara, “doer; hand”), {{m|ta|கை|t=hand}} கை (kai, “hand”) Head templates: {{sa-noun}} करवाल • (karavāla) stem, ?
  1. sword Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: रिष्टि
    Sense id: en-करवाल-sa-noun-pExHse4k Disambiguation of Weapons: 53 47
  2. finger-nail Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-करवाल-sa-noun-J2AgdN7B Disambiguation of Weapons: 53 47 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 2 98

Download JSON data for करवाल meaning in Sanskrit (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra-sdo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "South Dravidian I",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra-sdo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from South Dravidian I",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "വാൾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam വാൾ (vāḷ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "வாள்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil வாள் (vāḷ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கைவாள்",
        "t": "short sword"
      },
      "expansion": "கைவாள் (kaivāḷ, “short sword”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कर",
        "t": "doer; hand"
      },
      "expansion": "कर (kara, “doer; hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கை",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "கை (kai, “hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latter part borrowed from South Dravidian I; compare Malayalam വാൾ (vāḷ), Tamil வாள் (vāḷ). Mayrhofer considers a borrowing from Dravidian கைவாள் (kaivāḷ, “short sword”), with the similar-sounding and meaning कर (kara, “doer; hand”) substituting for the Dravidian கை (kai, “hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karavāla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "करवाल • (karavāla) stem, ?",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "sa:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "id": "en-करवाल-sa-noun-pExHse4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "रिष्टि"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "sa:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "finger-nail"
      ],
      "id": "en-करवाल-sa-noun-J2AgdN7B"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ɾɐ.ʋɑː.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ɾɐˈʋɑː.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "करवाल"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from South Dravidian I languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from South Dravidian I languages",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sa:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra-sdo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "South Dravidian I",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra-sdo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from South Dravidian I",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "വാൾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam വാൾ (vāḷ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "வாள்"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil வாள் (vāḷ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கைவாள்",
        "t": "short sword"
      },
      "expansion": "கைவாள் (kaivāḷ, “short sword”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कर",
        "t": "doer; hand"
      },
      "expansion": "कर (kara, “doer; hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கை",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "கை (kai, “hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latter part borrowed from South Dravidian I; compare Malayalam വാൾ (vāḷ), Tamil வாள் (vāḷ). Mayrhofer considers a borrowing from Dravidian கைவாள் (kaivāḷ, “short sword”), with the similar-sounding and meaning कर (kara, “doer; hand”) substituting for the Dravidian கை (kai, “hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "karavāla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "करवाल • (karavāla) stem, ?",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sword"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "रिष्टि"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finger-nail"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ɾɐ.ʋɑː.lɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ.ɾɐˈʋɑː.l̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "करवाल"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.