"उष्ट्र" meaning in Sanskrit

See उष्ट्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /úʂ.ʈɾɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈuʂ.ʈɾɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras; see there for more. Cognate with Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀 (uštra), Old English ūr. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*úštras}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras, {{cog|ae|𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀}} Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀 (uštra), {{cog|ang|ūr}} Old English ūr Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=úṣṭra}} उष्ट्र • (úṣṭra) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|úṣṭra}} Forms: úṣṭra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], उष्ट्रः [nominative, singular], उष्ट्रौ [dual, nominative], उष्ट्रा1 [dual, nominative], उष्ट्राः [nominative, plural], उष्ट्रासः1 [nominative, plural], उष्ट्र [singular, vocative], उष्ट्रौ [dual, vocative], उष्ट्रा1 [dual, vocative], उष्ट्राः [plural, vocative], उष्ट्रासः1 [plural, vocative], उष्ट्रम् [accusative, singular], उष्ट्रौ [accusative, dual], उष्ट्रा1 [accusative, dual], उष्ट्रान् [accusative, plural], उष्ट्रेण [instrumental, singular], उष्ट्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], उष्ट्रैः [instrumental, plural], उष्ट्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], उष्ट्राय [dative, singular], उष्ट्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], उष्ट्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], उष्ट्रात् [ablative, singular], उष्ट्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], उष्ट्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], उष्ट्रस्य [genitive, singular], उष्ट्रयोः [dual, genitive], उष्ट्राणाम् [genitive, plural], उष्ट्रे [locative, singular], उष्ट्रयोः [dual, locative], उष्ट्रेषु [locative, plural]
  1. camel Categories (lifeform): Even-toed ungulates
    Sense id: en-उष्ट्र-sa-noun-SBJYXpRJ Disambiguation of Even-toed ungulates: 51 45 3
  2. buffalo Categories (topical): Vehicles Categories (lifeform): Even-toed ungulates Derived forms (Sauraseni Prakrit: uṭṭāhana (“Lord Hanumat”)): ऊँटान (ū̃ṭān) (english: Hanuman) [Hindi]
    Sense id: en-उष्ट्र-sa-noun-GYvsr5xF Disambiguation of Vehicles: 9 60 31 Disambiguation of Even-toed ungulates: 51 45 3 Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 23 50 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 82 11 Disambiguation of 'Sauraseni Prakrit: uṭṭāhana (“Lord Hanumat”)': 38 50 12
  3. a wagon or a cart drawn by either
    Sense id: en-उष्ट्र-sa-noun-GmXpTz98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (Hindi: ऊँटवान (ū̃ṭ(a)vān, “Lord Hanuman”)): ऊँटसवार (ū̃ṭsavār) (english: camel-rider) [Hindi]
Disambiguation of 'Hindi: ऊँटवान (ū̃ṭ(a)vān, “Lord Hanuman”)': 42 44 14

Download JSON data for उष्ट्र meaning in Sanskrit (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "42 44 14",
      "english": "camel-rider",
      "roman": "ū̃ṭsavār",
      "sense": "Hindi: ऊँटवान (ū̃ṭ(a)vān, “Lord Hanuman”)",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ],
      "word": "ऊँटसवार"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard",
            "2": "𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "uṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: uṭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: uṭ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "ووٗنٛٹ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: ووٗنٛٹ (vūnṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: ووٗنٛٹ (vūnṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "އޮށް"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "ඔටුවා"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: ඔටුවා (oṭuwā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: ඔටුවා (oṭuwā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "উট"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: উট (ut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: উট (ut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "উট"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: উট (uṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: উট (uṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ccp",
            "2": "𑄅𑄑𑄴",
            "3": "𑄃𑄪𑄑𑄴"
          },
          "expansion": "Chakma: 𑄅𑄑𑄴 (uṭ), 𑄃𑄪𑄑𑄴 (uṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chakma: 𑄅𑄑𑄴 (uṭ), 𑄃𑄪𑄑𑄴 (uṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଓଟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଓଟ (oṭô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଓଟ (oṭô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "औष्ट्र"
          },
          "expansion": "औष्ट्र (auṣṭra)",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "oṭṭha",
            "pos": "< vṛddhi derivative <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">औष्ट्र</i> (auṣṭra)"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: oṭṭha (< vṛddhi derivative औष्ट्र (auṣṭra))\n→ Lao: ອູດ (ʼūt)\n→ Burmese: အုတ် (ut)\n→ Khmer: អូដ្ឋ (ʼout) , ឩដ្ឋ (ʼout)\n→ Thai: อูฐ (ùut)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: oṭṭha (< vṛddhi derivative औष्ट्र (auṣṭra))\n→ Lao: ອູດ (ʼūt)\n→ Burmese: အုတ် (ut)\n→ Khmer: អូដ្ឋ (ʼout) , ឩដ្ឋ (ʼout)\n→ Thai: อูฐ (ùut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsk",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ūṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burushaski: [script needed] (ūṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burushaski: [script needed] (ūṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gon",
            "2": "ఊటడ్",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gondi: ఊటడ్ (ūṭaḍ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gondi: ఊటడ్ (ūṭaḍ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಒಂಟೆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಒಂಟೆ (oṇṭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಒಂಟೆ (oṇṭe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ഒട്ടകം",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഒട്ടകം (oṭṭakaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ഒട്ടകം (oṭṭakaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "unta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: unta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: unta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "unta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: unta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: unta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஒட்டகம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஒட்டகம் (oṭṭakam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஒட்டகம் (oṭṭakam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఒంటె",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఒంటె (oṇṭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఒంటె (oṇṭe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞 (uṭṭha)\nKonkani: ओंटे (oṇṭe)\nMarathi: उंट (uṇṭa)\nDhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞 (uṭṭha)\nKonkani: ओंटे (oṇṭe)\nMarathi: उंट (uṇṭa)\nDhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "उंट"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: उंट (uṇṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: उंट (uṇṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ઊંટ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ऊँट"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oont",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oont"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اونٹ",
            "tr": "ū̃ṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اونٹ (ū̃ṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اونٹ (ū̃ṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "ऊँट"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਊਠ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਊਠ (ūṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "اوٹھ",
            "tr": "ūṭh, ūṭhṭh"
          },
          "expansion": "اوٹھ (ūṭh, ūṭhṭh)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਊਠ (ūṭha) / اوٹھ (ūṭh, ūṭhṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "raj",
            "2": "ओठारू",
            "tr": "oṭhārū"
          },
          "expansion": "Rajasthani: ओठारू (oṭhārū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rajasthani: ओठारू (oṭhārū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "اُٺُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: اُٺُ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "उठु",
            "tr": "uṭhu"
          },
          "expansion": "उठु (uṭhu)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: اُٺُ / उठु (uṭhu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "উষ্ট্র",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: উষ্ট্র (uśṭro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: উষ্ট্র (uśṭro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "उष्ट्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: उष्ट्र (uṣṭra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: उष्ट्र (uṣṭra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*úštras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀 (uštra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras; see there for more. Cognate with Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀 (uštra), Old English ūr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úṣṭra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रः",
      "roman": "úṣṭraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रौ",
      "roman": "úṣṭrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रा1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रासः1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्र",
      "roman": "úṣṭra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रौ",
      "roman": "úṣṭrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रा1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रासः1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रौ",
      "roman": "úṣṭrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रा1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रान्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेण",
      "roman": "úṣṭreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रैः",
      "roman": "úṣṭraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राय",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रात्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रस्य",
      "roman": "úṣṭrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रयोः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राणाम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रे",
      "roman": "úṣṭre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रयोः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेषु",
      "roman": "úṣṭreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "úṣṭra"
      },
      "expansion": "उष्ट्र • (úṣṭra) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úṣṭra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 45 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Even-toed ungulates",
          "orig": "sa:Even-toed ungulates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camel"
      ],
      "id": "en-उष्ट्र-sa-noun-SBJYXpRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 50 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 82 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 45 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Even-toed ungulates",
          "orig": "sa:Even-toed ungulates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 60 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "sa:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "38 50 12",
          "english": "Hanuman",
          "roman": "ū̃ṭān",
          "sense": "Sauraseni Prakrit: uṭṭāhana (“Lord Hanumat”)",
          "tags": [
            "Hindi"
          ],
          "word": "ऊँटान"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "buffalo"
      ],
      "id": "en-उष्ट्र-sa-noun-GYvsr5xF",
      "links": [
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wagon or a cart drawn by either"
      ],
      "id": "en-उष्ट्र-sa-noun-GmXpTz98",
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/úʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उष्ट्र"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Even-toed ungulates",
    "sa:Vehicles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Hanuman",
      "roman": "ū̃ṭān",
      "sense": "Sauraseni Prakrit: uṭṭāhana (“Lord Hanumat”)",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ],
      "word": "ऊँटान"
    },
    {
      "english": "camel-rider",
      "roman": "ū̃ṭsavār",
      "sense": "Hindi: ऊँटवान (ū̃ṭ(a)vān, “Lord Hanuman”)",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ],
      "word": "ऊँटसवार"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-ard",
            "2": "𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "uṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: uṭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: uṭ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "ووٗنٛٹ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: ووٗنٛٹ (vūnṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: ووٗنٛٹ (vūnṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "އޮށް"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "ඔටුවා"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: ඔටුවා (oṭuwā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: ඔටුවා (oṭuwā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "উট"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: উট (ut)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: উট (ut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "উট"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: উট (uṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: উট (uṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ccp",
            "2": "𑄅𑄑𑄴",
            "3": "𑄃𑄪𑄑𑄴"
          },
          "expansion": "Chakma: 𑄅𑄑𑄴 (uṭ), 𑄃𑄪𑄑𑄴 (uṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chakma: 𑄅𑄑𑄴 (uṭ), 𑄃𑄪𑄑𑄴 (uṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଓଟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଓଟ (oṭô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଓଟ (oṭô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "औष्ट्र"
          },
          "expansion": "औष्ट्र (auṣṭra)",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "oṭṭha",
            "pos": "< vṛddhi derivative <i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"sa\">औष्ट्र</i> (auṣṭra)"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: oṭṭha (< vṛddhi derivative औष्ट्र (auṣṭra))\n→ Lao: ອູດ (ʼūt)\n→ Burmese: အုတ် (ut)\n→ Khmer: អូដ្ឋ (ʼout) , ឩដ្ឋ (ʼout)\n→ Thai: อูฐ (ùut)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: oṭṭha (< vṛddhi derivative औष्ट्र (auṣṭra))\n→ Lao: ອູດ (ʼūt)\n→ Burmese: အုတ် (ut)\n→ Khmer: អូដ្ឋ (ʼout) , ឩដ្ឋ (ʼout)\n→ Thai: อูฐ (ùut)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsk",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ūṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burushaski: [script needed] (ūṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burushaski: [script needed] (ūṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gon",
            "2": "ఊటడ్",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gondi: ఊటడ్ (ūṭaḍ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gondi: ఊటడ్ (ūṭaḍ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಒಂಟೆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಒಂಟೆ (oṇṭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಒಂಟೆ (oṇṭe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "ഒട്ടകം",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: ഒട്ടകം (oṭṭakaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: ഒട്ടകം (oṭṭakaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "unta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: unta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: unta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "unta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: unta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: unta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "ஒட்டகம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: ஒட்டகம் (oṭṭakam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: ஒட்டகம் (oṭṭakam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ఒంటె",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ఒంటె (oṇṭe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ఒంటె (oṇṭe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞 (uṭṭha)\nKonkani: ओंटे (oṇṭe)\nMarathi: उंट (uṇṭa)\nDhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀞 (uṭṭha)\nKonkani: ओंटे (oṇṭe)\nMarathi: उंट (uṇṭa)\nDhivehi: އޮށް (oṣ̊)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "उंट"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: उंट (uṇṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: उंट (uṇṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ઊંટ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ऊँट"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oont",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oont",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oont"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "اونٹ",
            "tr": "ū̃ṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: اونٹ (ū̃ṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: اونٹ (ū̃ṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "ऊँट"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਊਠ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਊਠ (ūṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "اوٹھ",
            "tr": "ūṭh, ūṭhṭh"
          },
          "expansion": "اوٹھ (ūṭh, ūṭhṭh)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਊਠ (ūṭha) / اوٹھ (ūṭh, ūṭhṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "raj",
            "2": "ओठारू",
            "tr": "oṭhārū"
          },
          "expansion": "Rajasthani: ओठारू (oṭhārū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rajasthani: ओठारू (oṭhārū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "اُٺُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: اُٺُ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "उठु",
            "tr": "uṭhu"
          },
          "expansion": "उठु (uṭhu)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: اُٺُ / उठु (uṭhu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "উষ্ট্র",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: উষ্ট্র (uśṭro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: উষ্ট্র (uśṭro)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "उष्ट्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: उष्ट्र (uṣṭra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: उष्ट्र (uṣṭra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*úštras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀 (uštra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ūr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *úštras; see there for more. Cognate with Avestan 𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀 (uštra), Old English ūr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úṣṭra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रः",
      "roman": "úṣṭraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रौ",
      "roman": "úṣṭrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रा1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रासः1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्र",
      "roman": "úṣṭra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रौ",
      "roman": "úṣṭrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रा1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रासः1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रौ",
      "roman": "úṣṭrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रा1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रान्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेण",
      "roman": "úṣṭreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रैः",
      "roman": "úṣṭraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "úṣṭrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राय",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रात्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रस्य",
      "roman": "úṣṭrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रयोः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्राणाम्",
      "roman": "úṣṭrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रे",
      "roman": "úṣṭre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रयोः",
      "roman": "úṣṭrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उष्ट्रेषु",
      "roman": "úṣṭreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "úṣṭra"
      },
      "expansion": "उष्ट्र • (úṣṭra) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úṣṭra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "camel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camel",
          "camel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buffalo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a wagon or a cart drawn by either"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/úʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuʂ.ʈɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "उष्ट्र"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.