See आयुस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for आयुस् meaning in Sanskrit (16.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "āyurveda",
"word": "आयुर्वेद"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English aye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā, English aye. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयु (ā́yu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́yus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "us-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषी",
"roman": "ā́yuṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूंषि",
"roman": "ā́yūṃṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषी",
"roman": "ā́yuṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूंषि",
"roman": "ā́yūṃṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषी",
"roman": "ā́yuṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूंषि",
"roman": "ā́yūṃṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भिः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषे",
"roman": "ā́yuṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषाम्",
"roman": "ā́yuṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषि",
"roman": "ā́yuṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुःषु",
"roman": "ā́yuḥṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "us-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "ā́yuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "ā́yuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषम्",
"roman": "ā́yuṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "ā́yuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भिः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषे",
"roman": "ā́yuṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषाम्",
"roman": "ā́yuṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषि",
"roman": "ā́yuṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुःषु",
"roman": "ā́yuḥṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "nm",
"tr": "ā́yus"
},
"expansion": "आयुस् • (ā́yus) stem, n or m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yus"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yus"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May the benevolent favour of the gods be ours; may the bounty of the gods, ever approving of the upright, light upon us; may we obtain the friendship of the gods, and may the gods extend our lives.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.89.2",
"roman": "devā́nāṃ sakhyámúpa sedimā vayáṃ devā́ na ā́yu: prá tirantu jīváse.",
"text": "दे॒वानां॑ भ॒द्रा सु॑म॒तिॠ॑जूय॒तां दे॒वानां॑ रा॒तिर॒भि नो॒ नि व॑र्तताम्।\nदे॒वानां॑ स॒ख्यमुप॑ सेदिमा व॒यं दे॒वा न॒ आयु॒: प्र ति॑रन्तु जी॒वसे॑॥\ndevā́nāṃ bhadrā́ sumatíṝjūyatā́ṃ devā́nāṃ rātírabhí no ní vartatām."
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, vital power, vigour, health, lifespan, long life, age"
],
"id": "en-आयुस्-sa-noun-auC6oAje",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vital",
"vital"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"lifespan",
"lifespan"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 2 58 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 56 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 3 57 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active power, efficacy, vitality"
],
"id": "en-आयुस्-sa-noun-VjdCCh5D",
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"efficacy",
"efficacy"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the totality of living beings, world"
],
"id": "en-आयुस्-sa-noun-OF7jOajk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.jus/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.jus̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयुस्"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English aye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā, English aye. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयु (ā́yu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "us-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "āyuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "āyuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "āyuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "āyuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषम्",
"roman": "āyuṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "āyuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "āyuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा",
"roman": "āyuṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "āyurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भिः",
"roman": "āyurbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषे",
"roman": "āyuṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "āyurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "āyurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "āyurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "āyurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "āyuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषाम्",
"roman": "āyuṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषि",
"roman": "āyuṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "āyuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुःषु",
"roman": "āyuḥṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "आयुस् • (āyus) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a king of the Lunar Dynasty; son of Pururavas; father of Nahuṣa"
],
"id": "en-आयुस्-sa-name-0c8dTmCb",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "आयु"
},
{
"word": "आयुष"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.jus/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.jus̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयुस्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit us-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āyurveda",
"word": "आयुर्वेद"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English aye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā, English aye. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयु (ā́yu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ā́yus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "us-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषी",
"roman": "ā́yuṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूंषि",
"roman": "ā́yūṃṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषी",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूंषि",
"roman": "ā́yūṃṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषी",
"roman": "ā́yuṣī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयूंषि",
"roman": "ā́yūṃṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भिः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषे",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषाम्",
"roman": "ā́yuṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषि",
"roman": "ā́yuṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुःषु",
"roman": "ā́yuḥṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "us-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "ā́yuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "ā́yuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "ā́yuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषम्",
"roman": "ā́yuṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "ā́yuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा",
"roman": "ā́yuṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भिः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषे",
"roman": "ā́yuṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "ā́yurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषाम्",
"roman": "ā́yuṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषि",
"roman": "ā́yuṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "ā́yuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुःषु",
"roman": "ā́yuḥṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "nm",
"tr": "ā́yus"
},
"expansion": "आयुस् • (ā́yus) stem, n or m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yus"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ā́yus"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May the benevolent favour of the gods be ours; may the bounty of the gods, ever approving of the upright, light upon us; may we obtain the friendship of the gods, and may the gods extend our lives.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.89.2",
"roman": "devā́nāṃ sakhyámúpa sedimā vayáṃ devā́ na ā́yu: prá tirantu jīváse.",
"text": "दे॒वानां॑ भ॒द्रा सु॑म॒तिॠ॑जूय॒तां दे॒वानां॑ रा॒तिर॒भि नो॒ नि व॑र्तताम्।\nदे॒वानां॑ स॒ख्यमुप॑ सेदिमा व॒यं दे॒वा न॒ आयु॒: प्र ति॑रन्तु जी॒वसे॑॥\ndevā́nāṃ bhadrā́ sumatíṝjūyatā́ṃ devā́nāṃ rātírabhí no ní vartatām."
}
],
"glosses": [
"life, vital power, vigour, health, lifespan, long life, age"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"vital",
"vital"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"vigour",
"vigour"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"lifespan",
"lifespan"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"active power, efficacy, vitality"
],
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"efficacy",
"efficacy"
],
[
"vitality",
"vitality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the totality of living beings, world"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.jus/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.jus̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयुस्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit us-stem nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*Hā́yu",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
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"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hā́yu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂óyu",
"4": "",
"5": "long time, lifetime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aevum"
},
"expansion": "Latin aevum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "age"
},
"expansion": "English age",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἰών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eon"
},
"expansion": "English eon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏",
"3": "",
"4": "lifetime, life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ā"
},
"expansion": "Old English ā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aye"
},
"expansion": "English aye",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́yu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu (“long time, lifetime”). Cognate with Latin aevum (whence English age), Ancient Greek αἰών (aiṓn) (whence English eon), Avestan 𐬁𐬌𐬌𐬏 (āiiū, “lifetime, life”), Old English ā, English aye. The Sanskrit root is इ (i), whence also आयु (ā́yu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āyus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "us-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "āyuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "āyuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुः",
"roman": "āyuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "āyuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "āyuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषम्",
"roman": "āyuṣam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषौ",
"roman": "āyuṣau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा1",
"roman": "āyuṣā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषा",
"roman": "āyuṣā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "āyurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भिः",
"roman": "āyurbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषे",
"roman": "āyuṣe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "āyurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "āyurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्याम्",
"roman": "āyurbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुर्भ्यः",
"roman": "āyurbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषः",
"roman": "āyuṣaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "āyuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषाम्",
"roman": "āyuṣām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषि",
"roman": "āyuṣi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुषोः",
"roman": "āyuṣoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "आयुःषु",
"roman": "āyuḥṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "आयुस् • (āyus) stem, m",
"name": "sa-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a king of the Lunar Dynasty; son of Pururavas; father of Nahuṣa"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "आयु"
},
{
"word": "आयुष"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ́ː.jus/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑː.jus̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आयुस्"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयुस्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "आयुस्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"आयुस्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "आयुस्",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.