"अव्" meaning in Sanskrit

See अव् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɐʋ/ [Vedic], /ɐʋ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: av [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”). Cognate with Latin iuvō (“to help”), Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₁ewH-||to help, protect}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”), {{cog|la|iuvō|t=to help}} Latin iuvō (“to help”), {{cog|sga|con·oí|t=to protect, preserve}} Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} अव् • (av), {{sa-root}} अव् • (av)
  1. to promote, favour, satisfy Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-अव्-sa-root-Rmj6PNlN
  2. to drive, impel, lead, offer Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-अव्-sa-root-O1f7hl2B
  3. to be pleased, accept favourably Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-अव्-sa-root-xwBpepTd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 10 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 7 84 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 21 10 69 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 27 19 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 9 76 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 16 10 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, अवति (ávati, Present), अविष्यति (aviṣyáti, Future), अविता (avitā́, Periphrastic Future), आवीत् (ā́vīt, Aorist), अव्यात् (avyā́t, Benedictive), आव (ā́va, Perfect), Non-Finite Forms, ऊत (ūta, Past Participle), अवितुम् (english: avitum, Infinitive), अवितवे (ávitave, Infinitive), Derived Nominal Forms, अव (áva) (english: favour), अवत् (ávat) (english: favourable), अवत्तरम् (ávattaram) (english: more favourably), अवन (ávana) (english: favour, preservation), अवस् (ávas), अवितृ (avitṛ́), ऊति (ūtí), ऊम (ū́ma), ओम (oma) (english: friend, helper), ओमन् (oman)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ávati, Present",
      "word": "अवति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "aviṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "अविष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "avitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "अविता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ā́vīt, Aorist",
      "word": "आवीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "avyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "अव्यात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ā́va, Perfect",
      "word": "आव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ūta, Past Participle",
      "word": "ऊत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "avitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "अवितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ávitave, Infinitive",
      "word": "अवितवे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "favour",
      "roman": "áva",
      "word": "अव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "favourable",
      "roman": "ávat",
      "word": "अवत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "more favourably",
      "roman": "ávattaram",
      "word": "अवत्तरम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "favour, preservation",
      "roman": "ávana",
      "word": "अवन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ávas",
      "word": "अवस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "avitṛ́",
      "word": "अवितृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ūtí",
      "word": "ऊति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ū́ma",
      "word": "ऊम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "friend, helper",
      "roman": "oma",
      "word": "ओम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "oman",
      "word": "ओमन्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ewH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to help, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iuvō",
        "t": "to help"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iuvō (“to help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "con·oí",
        "t": "to protect, preserve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”). Cognate with Latin iuvō (“to help”), Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "av",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "अव् • (av)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "अव् • (av)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promote, favour, satisfy"
      ],
      "id": "en-अव्-sa-root-Rmj6PNlN",
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive, impel, lead, offer"
      ],
      "id": "en-अव्-sa-root-O1f7hl2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "impel",
          "impel"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 10 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 19 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 9 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be pleased, accept favourably"
      ],
      "id": "en-अव्-sa-root-xwBpepTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "favourably",
          "favourably"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अव्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ávati, Present",
      "word": "अवति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aviṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "अविष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avitā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "अविता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ā́vīt, Aorist",
      "word": "आवीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "अव्यात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ā́va, Perfect",
      "word": "आव"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ūta, Past Participle",
      "word": "ऊत"
    },
    {
      "english": "avitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "अवितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ávitave, Infinitive",
      "word": "अवितवे"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "english": "favour",
      "roman": "áva",
      "word": "अव"
    },
    {
      "english": "favourable",
      "roman": "ávat",
      "word": "अवत्"
    },
    {
      "english": "more favourably",
      "roman": "ávattaram",
      "word": "अवत्तरम्"
    },
    {
      "english": "favour, preservation",
      "roman": "ávana",
      "word": "अवन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ávas",
      "word": "अवस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avitṛ́",
      "word": "अवितृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ūtí",
      "word": "ऊति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ū́ma",
      "word": "ऊम"
    },
    {
      "english": "friend, helper",
      "roman": "oma",
      "word": "ओम"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oman",
      "word": "ओमन्"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ewH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to help, protect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "iuvō",
        "t": "to help"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iuvō (“to help”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "con·oí",
        "t": "to protect, preserve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewH- (“to help, protect”). Cognate with Latin iuvō (“to help”), Old Irish con·oí (“to protect, preserve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "av",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "अव् • (av)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "अव् • (av)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promote, favour, satisfy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "satisfy",
          "satisfy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive, impel, lead, offer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "impel",
          "impel"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be pleased, accept favourably"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ],
        [
          "favourably",
          "favourably"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अव्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अव् meaning in Sanskrit (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.