"अर्घ" meaning in Sanskrit

See अर्घ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɐɾ.ɡʱɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈɐɾ.ɡʱɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“price, value”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰós, from *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”). Cognate with Ossetian аргъ (arǧ), Sogdian [script needed] ('rγ), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ar^əjah, “value, price”), Persian ارزش (arzeš, “value”), ارز (arz, “currency”), Ancient Greek ἀλφή (alphḗ, “gain”), Lithuanian alga (“wages”). Compare also Hungarian ár (“price”), an early Indo-Iranian borrowing. The Sanskrit root is अर्ह् (arh). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hargʰás||price, value}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“price, value”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*h₂elgʷʰós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰós, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂elgʷʰ-||to cost, have value}} *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”), {{cog|os|аргъ}} Ossetian аргъ (arǧ), {{cog|sog|tr='rγ}} Sogdian [script needed] ('rγ), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵||value, price}} Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ar^əjah, “value, price”), {{cog|fa|ارزش||value|tr=arzeš}} Persian ارزش (arzeš, “value”), {{m|fa|ارز||currency|tr=arz}} ارز (arz, “currency”), {{cog|grc|ἀλφή||gain}} Ancient Greek ἀλφή (alphḗ, “gain”), {{cog|lt|alga||wages}} Lithuanian alga (“wages”), {{gbooks|kghtOX_crPMC|41}} 41, {{cog|hu|ár||price}} Hungarian ár (“price”), {{m|sa|अर्ह्}} अर्ह् (arh) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=arghá}} अर्घ • (arghá) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|arghá}} Forms: arghá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अर्घः [nominative, singular], अर्घौ [dual, nominative], अर्घा1 [dual, nominative], अर्घाः [nominative, plural], अर्घासः1 [nominative, plural], अर्घ [singular, vocative], अर्घौ [dual, vocative], अर्घा1 [dual, vocative], अर्घाः [plural, vocative], अर्घासः1 [plural, vocative], अर्घम् [accusative, singular], अर्घौ [accusative, dual], अर्घा1 [accusative, dual], अर्घान् [accusative, plural], अर्घेण [instrumental, singular], अर्घाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अर्घैः [instrumental, plural], अर्घेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], अर्घाय [dative, singular], अर्घाभ्याम् [dative, dual], अर्घेभ्यः [dative, plural], अर्घात् [ablative, singular], अर्घाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अर्घेभ्यः [ablative, plural], अर्घस्य [genitive, singular], अर्घयोः [dual, genitive], अर्घाणाम् [genitive, plural], अर्घे [locative, singular], अर्घयोः [dual, locative], अर्घेषु [locative, plural]
  1. worth, value, price Derived forms: धनार्घ (dhanārghá), शतार्घ (śatārghá), सहस्रार्घ (sahasrārghá) Related terms: अर्हति (arhati)

Download JSON data for अर्घ meaning in Sanskrit (12.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aggha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aggha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aggha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អគ្ឃ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អគ្ឃ (ʼɑɑʼɑkkhɔɔ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អគ្ឃ (ʼɑɑʼɑkkhɔɔ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bra",
            "2": "आघु",
            "t": "price"
          },
          "expansion": "Braj: आघु (āghu, “price”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Braj: आघु (āghu, “price”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: āgh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आघ",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आघ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आघ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آگھ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: آگھ (āgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: آگھ (āgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "आघी"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: आघी (āghī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: आघी (āghī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "އަގު"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: އަގު (agu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: އަގު (agu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "අගය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: අගය (agaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: අගය (agaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-tak",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "aggha"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: aggha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: aggha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅੱਘ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਘ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਘ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "اگّھَ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اگّھَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: اگّھَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-vra",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "aghu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: aghu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: aghu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "اگھُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: اگھُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: اگھُ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "अघु"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: अघु",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: अघु"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "অর্ঘ্য",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: অর্ঘ্য (orggho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: অর্ঘ্য (orggho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "అర్ఘము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: అర్ఘము (arghamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: అర్ఘము (arghamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Old Malay:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "harga"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: harga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: harga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "harga"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: harga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: harga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "rega"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: rega",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: rega"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ຮາຄາ",
            "3": "ລາຄາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ຮາຄາ (hā khā), ລາຄາ (lā khā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ຮາຄາ (hā khā), ລາຄາ (lā khā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ราคา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ราคา (raa-kaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ราคา (raa-kaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "halaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: halaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: halaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "อรรฆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: อรรฆ (àk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: อรรฆ (àk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "war",
            "2": "halaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Waray-Waray: halaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Waray-Waray: halaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hargʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "price, value"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“price, value”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂elgʷʰós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂elgʷʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cost, have value"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "аргъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian аргъ (arǧ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "'rγ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] ('rγ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵",
        "3": "",
        "4": "value, price"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ar^əjah, “value, price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارزش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "value",
        "tr": "arzeš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ارزش (arzeš, “value”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارز",
        "3": "",
        "4": "currency",
        "tr": "arz"
      },
      "expansion": "ارز (arz, “currency”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλφή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλφή (alphḗ, “gain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "alga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wages"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian alga (“wages”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kghtOX_crPMC",
        "2": "41"
      },
      "expansion": "41",
      "name": "gbooks"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ár",
        "3": "",
        "4": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ár (“price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अर्ह्"
      },
      "expansion": "अर्ह् (arh)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“price, value”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰós, from *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”). Cognate with Ossetian аргъ (arǧ), Sogdian [script needed] ('rγ), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ar^əjah, “value, price”), Persian ارزش (arzeš, “value”), ارز (arz, “currency”), Ancient Greek ἀλφή (alphḗ, “gain”), Lithuanian alga (“wages”). Compare also Hungarian ár (“price”), an early Indo-Iranian borrowing.\nThe Sanskrit root is अर्ह् (arh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arghá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घः",
      "roman": "argháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घौ",
      "roman": "arghaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घा1",
      "roman": "arghā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाः",
      "roman": "arghā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घासः1",
      "roman": "arghā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घ",
      "roman": "árgha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घौ",
      "roman": "árghau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घा1",
      "roman": "árghā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाः",
      "roman": "árghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घासः1",
      "roman": "árghāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घम्",
      "roman": "arghám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घौ",
      "roman": "arghaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घा1",
      "roman": "arghā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घान्",
      "roman": "arghā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेण",
      "roman": "arghéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "arghā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घैः",
      "roman": "arghaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेभिः1",
      "roman": "arghébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाय",
      "roman": "arghā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "arghā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेभ्यः",
      "roman": "arghébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घात्",
      "roman": "arghā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "arghā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेभ्यः",
      "roman": "arghébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घस्य",
      "roman": "arghásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घयोः",
      "roman": "argháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाणाम्",
      "roman": "arghā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घे",
      "roman": "arghé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घयोः",
      "roman": "argháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेषु",
      "roman": "arghéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "arghá"
      },
      "expansion": "अर्घ • (arghá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arghá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dhanārghá",
          "word": "धनार्घ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "śatārghá",
          "word": "शतार्घ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sahasrārghá",
          "word": "सहस्रार्घ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worth, value, price"
      ],
      "id": "en-अर्घ-sa-noun-rofcH9En",
      "links": [
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "arhati",
          "word": "अर्हति"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾ.ɡʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.ɡʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अर्घ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dhanārghá",
      "word": "धनार्घ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śatārghá",
      "word": "शतार्घ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sahasrārghá",
      "word": "सहस्रार्घ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aggha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aggha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aggha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អគ្ឃ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អគ្ឃ (ʼɑɑʼɑkkhɔɔ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អគ្ឃ (ʼɑɑʼɑkkhɔɔ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bra",
            "2": "आघु",
            "t": "price"
          },
          "expansion": "Braj: आघु (āghu, “price”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Braj: आघु (āghu, “price”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: āgh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "आघ",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: आघ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: आघ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "آگھ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: آگھ (āgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: آگھ (āgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "आघी"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: आघी (āghī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: आघी (āghī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-hel",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Helu Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "އަގު"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: އަގު (agu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: އަގު (agu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "අගය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: අගය (agaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: අගය (agaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀕𑁆𑀖 (aggha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-tak",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "aggha"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: aggha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: aggha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅੱਘ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਘ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਘ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "اگّھَ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: اگّھَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: اگّھَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-vra",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "aghu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: aghu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: aghu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "اگھُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: اگھُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: اگھُ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "अघु"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: अघु",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: अघु"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "অর্ঘ্য",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: অর্ঘ্য (orggho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: অর্ঘ্য (orggho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "అర్ఘము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: అర్ఘము (arghamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: అర్ఘము (arghamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Old Malay:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "harga"
          },
          "expansion": "Malay: harga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malay: harga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "harga"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: harga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: harga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "rega"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: rega",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: rega"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ຮາຄາ",
            "3": "ລາຄາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ຮາຄາ (hā khā), ລາຄາ (lā khā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ຮາຄາ (hā khā), ລາຄາ (lā khā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ราคา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ราคา (raa-kaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ราคา (raa-kaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "halaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: halaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: halaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "อรรฆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: อรรฆ (àk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: อรรฆ (àk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "war",
            "2": "halaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Waray-Waray: halaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Waray-Waray: halaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hargʰás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "price, value"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“price, value”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂elgʷʰós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂elgʷʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cost, have value"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "аргъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian аргъ (arǧ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "'rγ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] ('rγ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵",
        "3": "",
        "4": "value, price"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ar^əjah, “value, price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارزش",
        "3": "",
        "4": "value",
        "tr": "arzeš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ارزش (arzeš, “value”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ارز",
        "3": "",
        "4": "currency",
        "tr": "arz"
      },
      "expansion": "ارز (arz, “currency”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀλφή",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλφή (alphḗ, “gain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "alga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wages"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian alga (“wages”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kghtOX_crPMC",
        "2": "41"
      },
      "expansion": "41",
      "name": "gbooks"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "ár",
        "3": "",
        "4": "price"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian ár (“price”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अर्ह्"
      },
      "expansion": "अर्ह् (arh)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hargʰás (“price, value”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elgʷʰós, from *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”). Cognate with Ossetian аргъ (arǧ), Sogdian [script needed] ('rγ), Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬘𐬀𐬵 (ar^əjah, “value, price”), Persian ارزش (arzeš, “value”), ارز (arz, “currency”), Ancient Greek ἀλφή (alphḗ, “gain”), Lithuanian alga (“wages”). Compare also Hungarian ár (“price”), an early Indo-Iranian borrowing.\nThe Sanskrit root is अर्ह् (arh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arghá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घः",
      "roman": "argháḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घौ",
      "roman": "arghaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घा1",
      "roman": "arghā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाः",
      "roman": "arghā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घासः1",
      "roman": "arghā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घ",
      "roman": "árgha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घौ",
      "roman": "árghau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घा1",
      "roman": "árghā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाः",
      "roman": "árghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घासः1",
      "roman": "árghāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घम्",
      "roman": "arghám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घौ",
      "roman": "arghaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घा1",
      "roman": "arghā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घान्",
      "roman": "arghā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेण",
      "roman": "arghéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "arghā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घैः",
      "roman": "arghaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेभिः1",
      "roman": "arghébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाय",
      "roman": "arghā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "arghā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेभ्यः",
      "roman": "arghébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घात्",
      "roman": "arghā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "arghā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेभ्यः",
      "roman": "arghébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घस्य",
      "roman": "arghásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घयोः",
      "roman": "argháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घाणाम्",
      "roman": "arghā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घे",
      "roman": "arghé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घयोः",
      "roman": "argháyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अर्घेषु",
      "roman": "arghéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "arghá"
      },
      "expansion": "अर्घ • (arghá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arghá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "arhati",
      "word": "अर्हति"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worth, value, price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐɾ.ɡʱɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐɾ.ɡʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अर्घ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.