See अरण्य in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "অরণ্য"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: অরণ্য (oronno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: অরণ্য (oronno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "राण",
"t": "forest",
"tr": "rāṇ"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: राण (rāṇ, “forest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: राण (rāṇ, “forest”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "arañña"
},
"expansion": "Pali: arañña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: arañña"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (araṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (araṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಅರಣ್ಯ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అరణ్యము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: అరణ్యము (araṇyamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: అరణ్యము (araṇyamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "āraṇyāyataṃ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: āraṇyāyataṃ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: āraṇyāyataṃ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಅರಣ್ಯ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tulu: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tulu: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "",
"5": "other, foreign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“other, foreign”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From अरण (áraṇa, “strange, foreign”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“other, foreign”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áraṇya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यम्",
"roman": "áraṇyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानि",
"roman": "áraṇyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्या1",
"roman": "áraṇyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यम्",
"roman": "áraṇyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानि",
"roman": "áraṇyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्या1",
"roman": "áraṇyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येन",
"roman": "áraṇyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "áraṇyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यैः",
"roman": "áraṇyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येभिः1",
"roman": "áraṇyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याय",
"roman": "áraṇyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "áraṇyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येभ्यः",
"roman": "áraṇyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यात्",
"roman": "áraṇyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "áraṇyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येभ्यः",
"roman": "áraṇyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यस्य",
"roman": "áraṇyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ययोः",
"roman": "áraṇyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानाम्",
"roman": "áraṇyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ययोः",
"roman": "áraṇyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येषु",
"roman": "áraṇyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्य",
"roman": "áraṇya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानि",
"roman": "áraṇyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्या1",
"roman": "áraṇyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "áraṇya"
},
"expansion": "अरण्य • (áraṇya) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áraṇya"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hasting to help, come hither and protect him, keep him from harm when he is here, O Indra.\nAt home, abroad, from injury preserve him. May brave sons gladden us through a hundred winters.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.24.10",
"roman": "amā́ cainam áraṇye pāhi riṣó mádema śatáhimāḥ suvī́rāḥ.",
"text": "सच॑स्व ना॒यम् अव॑से अ॒भीक॑ इ॒तो वा॒ तम् इ॑न्द्र पाहि रि॒षः ।\nअ॒मा चै॑न॒म् अर॑ण्ये पाहि रि॒षो मदे॑म श॒तहि॑माः सु॒वीराः॑ ॥\nsácasva nāyám ávase abhī́ka itó vā tám indra pāhi riṣáḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a foreign or a distant land"
],
"id": "en-अरण्य-sa-noun-ste69~kJ",
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 52 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "sa:Forests",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest, wilderness"
],
"id": "en-अरण्य-sa-noun-mvr1duA6",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 40 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a desert"
],
"id": "en-अरण्य-sa-noun-vrhDf08f",
"links": [
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́.ɾɐɳ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ́.ɾɐj̃.jɐ]",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɾɐɳ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अरण्य"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Forests"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard",
"2": "𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "অরণ্য"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: অরণ্য (oronno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: অরণ্য (oronno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (raṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "राण",
"t": "forest",
"tr": "rāṇ"
},
"expansion": "Konkani: राण (rāṇ, “forest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konkani: राण (rāṇ, “forest”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "arañña"
},
"expansion": "Pali: arañña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: arañña"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (araṇṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀭𑀡𑁆𑀡 (araṇṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಅರಣ್ಯ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అరణ్యము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: అరణ్యము (araṇyamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: అరణ్యము (araṇyamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "āraṇyāyataṃ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tocharian B: āraṇyāyataṃ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tocharian B: āraṇyāyataṃ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಅರಣ್ಯ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tulu: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tulu: ಅರಣ್ಯ (araṇya)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "",
"5": "other, foreign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“other, foreign”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From अरण (áraṇa, “strange, foreign”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“other, foreign”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áraṇya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यम्",
"roman": "áraṇyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानि",
"roman": "áraṇyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्या1",
"roman": "áraṇyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यम्",
"roman": "áraṇyam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानि",
"roman": "áraṇyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्या1",
"roman": "áraṇyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येन",
"roman": "áraṇyena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "áraṇyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यैः",
"roman": "áraṇyaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येभिः1",
"roman": "áraṇyebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याय",
"roman": "áraṇyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "áraṇyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येभ्यः",
"roman": "áraṇyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यात्",
"roman": "áraṇyāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्याभ्याम्",
"roman": "áraṇyābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येभ्यः",
"roman": "áraṇyebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यस्य",
"roman": "áraṇyasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ययोः",
"roman": "áraṇyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानाम्",
"roman": "áraṇyānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ययोः",
"roman": "áraṇyayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्येषु",
"roman": "áraṇyeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्य",
"roman": "áraṇya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्ये",
"roman": "áraṇye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्यानि",
"roman": "áraṇyāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अरण्या1",
"roman": "áraṇyā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "áraṇya"
},
"expansion": "अरण्य • (áraṇya) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áraṇya"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Hasting to help, come hither and protect him, keep him from harm when he is here, O Indra.\nAt home, abroad, from injury preserve him. May brave sons gladden us through a hundred winters.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.24.10",
"roman": "amā́ cainam áraṇye pāhi riṣó mádema śatáhimāḥ suvī́rāḥ.",
"text": "सच॑स्व ना॒यम् अव॑से अ॒भीक॑ इ॒तो वा॒ तम् इ॑न्द्र पाहि रि॒षः ।\nअ॒मा चै॑न॒म् अर॑ण्ये पाहि रि॒षो मदे॑म श॒तहि॑माः सु॒वीराः॑ ॥\nsácasva nāyám ávase abhī́ka itó vā tám indra pāhi riṣáḥ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a foreign or a distant land"
],
"links": [
[
"foreign",
"foreign"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest, wilderness"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a desert"
],
"links": [
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́.ɾɐɳ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐ́.ɾɐj̃.jɐ]",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐ.ɾɐɳ.jɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अरण्य"
}
Download raw JSONL data for अरण्य meaning in Sanskrit (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.