See अप् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "apaḥsaṃvarta", "word": "अपःसंवर्त" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "apā́ṃ nápāt", "word": "अपां नपात्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "apāṃ vatsa", "word": "अपां वत्स" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "apkṛtsnam", "word": "अप्कृत्स्नम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "apcara", "word": "अप्चर" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "appati", "word": "अप्पति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "appittama", "word": "अप्पित्तम" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "apsaras", "word": "अप्सरस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "abja", "word": "अब्ज" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "āptya", "word": "आप्त्य" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dml", "2": "", "tr": "âu" }, "expansion": "Dameli: [script needed] (âu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dameli: [script needed] (âu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gwt", "2": "", "tr": "aw" }, "expansion": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (aw)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (aw)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "āpa" }, "expansion": "Pali: āpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: āpa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omr", "2": "आप", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Marathi: आप (āpa) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Marathi: आप (āpa) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "অপ", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: অপ (op) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: অপ (op) (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "iir-pro>*Hā́ps>water", "id": "water", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nSanskrit अप् (ap)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hā́ps" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬞", "tr": "ap" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬞 (ap)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠", "3": "", "4": "into the water", "ts": "apiyā" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a /apiyā/, “into the water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "āp", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B āp (“water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒄩𒉺𒀀", "3": "", "4": "towards the river", "sc": "Xsux", "tr": "ḫa-pa-a" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒉺𒀀 (ḫa-pa-a, “towards the river”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "آب", "tr": "âb" }, "expansion": "Persian آب (âb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "amnis", "3": "", "4": "river" }, "expansion": "Latin amnis (“river”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nSanskrit अप् (ap)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s, from *h₂ep-..\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬞 (ap), Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a /apiyā/, “into the water”), Tocharian B āp (“water”), Hittite 𒄩𒉺𒀀 (ḫa-pa-a, “towards the river”), Persian آب (âb), Latin amnis (“river”).", "forms": [ { "form": "áp", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अप्", "roman": "áp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपौ", "roman": "ápau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अपा1", "roman": "ápā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "आपस्", "roman": "ā́pas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपम्", "roman": "ápam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपौ", "roman": "ápau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अपा1", "roman": "ápā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अपः", "roman": "ápaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपा", "roman": "apā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्याम्", "roman": "adbhyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अद्भिः", "roman": "adbhíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपे", "roman": "apé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्याम्", "roman": "adbhyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्यः", "roman": "adbhyáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपः", "roman": "apáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्याम्", "roman": "adbhyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्यः", "roman": "adbhyáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपः", "roman": "apáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपोः", "roman": "apóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अपाम्", "roman": "apā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपि", "roman": "apí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपोः", "roman": "apóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अप्सु", "roman": "apsú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अप्", "roman": "áp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अपौ", "roman": "ápau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अपा1", "roman": "ápā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "आपस्", "roman": "ā́pas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "áp" }, "expansion": "अप् • (áp) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "áp", "abl_d": "adbhyā́m", "abl_p": "adbhyáḥ", "dat_d": "adbhyā́m", "dat_p": "adbhyáḥ", "ins_d": "adbhyā́m", "ins_p": "adbhíḥ", "ins_s": "apā́", "nom_p": "ā́pas", "voc_p": "ā́pas" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Water", "orig": "sa:Water", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ye, Waters, are beneficent: so help ye us to energy\nThat we may look on great delight.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.9.1", "roman": "mahé ráṇāya cákṣase.", "text": "आपो॒ हि ष्ठा म॑यो॒भुव॒स्ता न॑ ऊ॒र्जे द॑धातन।\nम॒हे रणा॑य॒ चक्ष॑से॥\nā́po hí ṣṭhā́ mayobhúvastā́ na ūrjé dadhātana." } ], "glosses": [ "water (also personified as a deity)" ], "id": "en-अप्-sa-noun-vMHJpFb8", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "deity", "deity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "sa:Astronomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "sa:Liquids", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the star δ Virginis in Virgo" ], "id": "en-अप्-sa-noun-MHvlINnb", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "star", "star" ], [ "δ Virginis", "δ Virginis" ], [ "Virgo", "Virgo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) the star δ Virginis in Virgo" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́p/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐp/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अप्" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit root-stem nouns", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- (water)", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "sa:Liquids", "sa:Water" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "apaḥsaṃvarta", "word": "अपःसंवर्त" }, { "roman": "apā́ṃ nápāt", "word": "अपां नपात्" }, { "roman": "apāṃ vatsa", "word": "अपां वत्स" }, { "roman": "apkṛtsnam", "word": "अप्कृत्स्नम्" }, { "roman": "apcara", "word": "अप्चर" }, { "roman": "appati", "word": "अप्पति" }, { "roman": "appittama", "word": "अप्पित्तम" }, { "roman": "apsaras", "word": "अप्सरस्" }, { "roman": "abja", "word": "अब्ज" }, { "roman": "āptya", "word": "आप्त्य" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dml", "2": "", "tr": "âu" }, "expansion": "Dameli: [script needed] (âu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dameli: [script needed] (âu)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gwt", "2": "", "tr": "aw" }, "expansion": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (aw)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gawar-Bati: [script needed] (aw)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "āpa" }, "expansion": "Pali: āpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: āpa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "omr", "2": "आप", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Marathi: आप (āpa) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old Marathi: आप (āpa) (learned)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "অপ", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: অপ (op) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: অপ (op) (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "iir-pro>*Hā́ps>water", "id": "water", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nSanskrit अप् (ap)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*Hā́ps" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬞", "tr": "ap" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬞 (ap)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠", "3": "", "4": "into the water", "ts": "apiyā" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a /apiyā/, “into the water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "āp", "3": "", "4": "water" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B āp (“water”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒄩𒉺𒀀", "3": "", "4": "towards the river", "sc": "Xsux", "tr": "ḫa-pa-a" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒄩𒉺𒀀 (ḫa-pa-a, “towards the river”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "آب", "tr": "âb" }, "expansion": "Persian آب (âb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "amnis", "3": "", "4": "river" }, "expansion": "Latin amnis (“river”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nSanskrit अप् (ap)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s, from *h₂ep-..\nCognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬞 (ap), Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a /apiyā/, “into the water”), Tocharian B āp (“water”), Hittite 𒄩𒉺𒀀 (ḫa-pa-a, “towards the river”), Persian آب (âb), Latin amnis (“river”).", "forms": [ { "form": "áp", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "अप्", "roman": "áp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपौ", "roman": "ápau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "अपा1", "roman": "ápā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "आपस्", "roman": "ā́pas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपम्", "roman": "ápam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपौ", "roman": "ápau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अपा1", "roman": "ápā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अपः", "roman": "ápaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपा", "roman": "apā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्याम्", "roman": "adbhyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "अद्भिः", "roman": "adbhíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपे", "roman": "apé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्याम्", "roman": "adbhyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्यः", "roman": "adbhyáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपः", "roman": "apáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्याम्", "roman": "adbhyā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "अद्भ्यः", "roman": "adbhyáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपः", "roman": "apáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपोः", "roman": "apóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "अपाम्", "roman": "apā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अपि", "roman": "apí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "अपोः", "roman": "apóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "अप्सु", "roman": "apsú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "अप्", "roman": "áp", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अपौ", "roman": "ápau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "अपा1", "roman": "ápā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "आपस्", "roman": "ā́pas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "tr": "áp" }, "expansion": "अप् • (áp) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "áp", "abl_d": "adbhyā́m", "abl_p": "adbhyáḥ", "dat_d": "adbhyā́m", "dat_p": "adbhyáḥ", "ins_d": "adbhyā́m", "ins_p": "adbhíḥ", "ins_s": "apā́", "nom_p": "ā́pas", "voc_p": "ā́pas" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Ye, Waters, are beneficent: so help ye us to energy\nThat we may look on great delight.", "ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.9.1", "roman": "mahé ráṇāya cákṣase.", "text": "आपो॒ हि ष्ठा म॑यो॒भुव॒स्ता न॑ ऊ॒र्जे द॑धातन।\nम॒हे रणा॑य॒ चक्ष॑से॥\nā́po hí ṣṭhā́ mayobhúvastā́ na ūrjé dadhātana." } ], "glosses": [ "water (also personified as a deity)" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "deity", "deity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "the star δ Virginis in Virgo" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "star", "star" ], [ "δ Virginis", "δ Virginis" ], [ "Virgo", "Virgo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) the star δ Virginis in Virgo" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɐ́p/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐp/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "अप्" }
Download raw JSONL data for अप् meaning in Sanskrit (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.