"अपुत्र" meaning in Sanskrit

See अपुत्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɐ.pút.ɾɐ/ [Vedic], /ɐ.put̪.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: अ- (a-, “not, un-”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”). The compound was likely formed in the Proto-Indo-Iranian stage as *apútras; compare Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (apuθra, “without sons, childless”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|ine-pro}}, {{af|sa|अ-|पुत्र|t1=not, un-|t2=son}} अ- (a-, “not, un-”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”), {{inh|sa|iir-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian, {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀||without sons, childless}} Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (apuθra, “without sons, childless”) Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=apútra}} अपुत्र • (apútra) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|apútra|apútrā|apútra}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|apútra|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|adj=1|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|apútrā|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|apútra|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|at_nom_s=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|n=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|root=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: apútra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अपुत्रः [nominative, singular], अपुत्रौ [dual, nominative], अपुत्रा1 [dual, nominative], अपुत्राः [nominative, plural], अपुत्रासः1 [nominative, plural], अपुत्र [singular, vocative], अपुत्रौ [dual, vocative], अपुत्रा1 [dual, vocative], अपुत्राः [plural, vocative], अपुत्रासः1 [plural, vocative], अपुत्रम् [accusative, singular], अपुत्रौ [accusative, dual], अपुत्रा1 [accusative, dual], अपुत्रान् [accusative, plural], अपुत्रेण [instrumental, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अपुत्रैः [instrumental, plural], अपुत्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], अपुत्राय [dative, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], अपुत्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], अपुत्रात् [ablative, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अपुत्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], अपुत्रस्य [genitive, singular], अपुत्रयोः [dual, genitive], अपुत्राणाम् [genitive, plural], अपुत्रे [locative, singular], अपुत्रयोः [dual, locative], अपुत्रेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], अपुत्रा [nominative, singular], अपुत्रे [dual, nominative], अपुत्राः [nominative, plural], अपुत्रे [singular, vocative], अपुत्रे [dual, vocative], अपुत्राः [plural, vocative], अपुत्राम् [accusative, singular], अपुत्रे [accusative, dual], अपुत्राः [accusative, plural], अपुत्रया [instrumental, singular], अपुत्रा1 [instrumental, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अपुत्राभिः [instrumental, plural], अपुत्रायै [dative, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], अपुत्राभ्यः [dative, plural], अपुत्रायाः [ablative, singular], अपुत्रायै2 [ablative, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अपुत्राभ्यः [ablative, plural], अपुत्रायाः [genitive, singular], अपुत्रायै2 [genitive, singular], अपुत्रयोः [dual, genitive], अपुत्राणाम् [genitive, plural], अपुत्रायाम् [locative, singular], अपुत्रयोः [dual, locative], अपुत्रासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], अपुत्रम् [nominative, singular], अपुत्रे [dual, nominative], अपुत्राणि [nominative, plural], अपुत्रा1 [nominative, plural], अपुत्र [singular, vocative], अपुत्रे [dual, vocative], अपुत्राणि [plural, vocative], अपुत्रा1 [plural, vocative], अपुत्रम् [accusative, singular], अपुत्रे [accusative, dual], अपुत्राणि [accusative, plural], अपुत्रा1 [accusative, plural], अपुत्रेण [instrumental, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अपुत्रैः [instrumental, plural], अपुत्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], अपुत्राय [dative, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], अपुत्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], अपुत्रात् [ablative, singular], अपुत्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अपुत्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], अपुत्रस्य [genitive, singular], अपुत्रयोः [dual, genitive], अपुत्राणाम् [genitive, plural], अपुत्रे [locative, singular], अपुत्रयोः [dual, locative], अपुत्रेषु [locative, plural]
  1. without sons; sonless
    Sense id: en-अपुत्र-sa-adj-Y09qHhKs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms prefixed with अ-, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aputta"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aputta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aputta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀅𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (aputta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (aputta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अऊत"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: अऊत (aūt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: अऊत (aūt), ऊत (ūt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अ-",
        "3": "पुत्र",
        "t1": "not, un-",
        "t2": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "अ- (a-, “not, un-”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without sons, childless"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (apuθra, “without sons, childless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "अ- (a-, “not, un-”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”). The compound was likely formed in the Proto-Indo-Iranian stage as *apútras; compare Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (apuθra, “without sons, childless”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apútra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रः",
      "roman": "apútraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रौ",
      "roman": "apútrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "apútrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रासः1",
      "roman": "apútrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्र",
      "roman": "áputra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रौ",
      "roman": "áputrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "áputrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "áputrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रासः1",
      "roman": "áputrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रम्",
      "roman": "apútram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रौ",
      "roman": "apútrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रान्",
      "roman": "apútrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेण",
      "roman": "apútreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रैः",
      "roman": "apútraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "apútrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राय",
      "roman": "apútrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रात्",
      "roman": "apútrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रस्य",
      "roman": "apútrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेषु",
      "roman": "apútreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा",
      "roman": "apútrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "apútrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "áputre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "áputre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "áputrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राम्",
      "roman": "apútrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "apútrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रया",
      "roman": "apútrayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभिः",
      "roman": "apútrābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायै",
      "roman": "apútrāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायाः",
      "roman": "apútrāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायै2",
      "roman": "apútrāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायाः",
      "roman": "apútrāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायै2",
      "roman": "apútrāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रासु",
      "roman": "apútrāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रम्",
      "roman": "apútram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणि",
      "roman": "apútrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्र",
      "roman": "áputra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "áputre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणि",
      "roman": "áputrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "áputrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रम्",
      "roman": "apútram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणि",
      "roman": "apútrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेण",
      "roman": "apútreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रैः",
      "roman": "apútraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "apútrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राय",
      "roman": "apútrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रात्",
      "roman": "apútrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रस्य",
      "roman": "apútrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेषु",
      "roman": "apútreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "apútra"
      },
      "expansion": "अपुत्र • (apútra) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútra",
        "2": "apútrā",
        "3": "apútra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútra",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútrā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútra",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with अ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on the following day he goes to the house of a discarded [wife], and prepares a porridge for Nirriti; -- a discarded wife is one who has no son. He cooks the porridge for Nirriti of black rice, after splitting the grains with his nails. He offers it with [the utterance], \"This, O Nirriti, is thy share: accept it graciously, hail!\" For a wife that is without a son, is possessed with Nirriti (destruction, calamity); and whatever of Nirriti's nature there is in her, that he thereby propitiates, and thus Nirriti does not take possession of him while he is consecrated. The fee for this (oblation) consists of a black, decrepit, diseased cow; for such a one also is possessed with Nirriti. He says to her (the wife), \"Let her not dwell this day in my dominion!\" thus he removes evil from himself.",
          "ref": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa 5.3.1.13",
          "roman": "atha śvo bhūte. parivṛttyai gṛhānparetya nairṛtaṃ caruṃ nirvapati yā vā aputrā patnī sā parivṛttī sa kṛṣṇānāṃ vrīhīṇāṃ nakhairnirbhidya taṇḍulānnairṛtaṃ caruṃ śrapayati sa juhotyeṣa te nirṛte bhāgastaṃ juṣasva svāheti yā vā aputrā patnī sā nirṛtigṛhītā tadyadevāsya atra nairṛtaṃ rūpaṃ tadevaitacchamayati tatho hainaṃ sūyamānaṃ nirṛtirna gṛhṇāti tasya dakṣiṇā kṛṣṇā gauḥ parimūrṇī paryāriṇī sā hyapi nirṛtigṛhītā tāmāha māmeʼdyeśāyāṃ vātsīditi tatpāpmānamapādatte",
          "text": "अथ श्वो भूते । परिवृत्त्यै गृहान्परेत्य नैर्ऋतं चरुं निर्वपति या वा अपुत्रा पत्नी सा परिवृत्ती स कृष्णानां व्रीहीणां नखैर्निर्भिद्य तण्डुलान्नैर्ऋतं चरुं श्रपयति स जुहोत्येष ते निर्ऋते भागस्तं जुषस्व स्वाहेति या वा अपुत्रा पत्नी सा निर्ऋतिगृहीता तद्यदेवास्य अत्र नैर्ऋतं रूपं तदेवैतच्छमयति तथो हैनं सूयमानं निर्ऋतिर्न गृह्णाति तस्य दक्षिणा कृष्णा गौः परिमूर्णी पर्यारिणी सा ह्यपि निर्ऋतिगृहीता तामाह मामेऽद्येशायां वात्सीदिति तत्पाप्मानमपादत्ते"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without sons; sonless"
      ],
      "id": "en-अपुत्र-sa-adj-Y09qHhKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pút.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.put̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अपुत्र"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aputta"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aputta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aputta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀅𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (aputta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (aputta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अऊत"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: अऊत (aūt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: अऊत (aūt), ऊत (ūt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अ-",
        "3": "पुत्र",
        "t1": "not, un-",
        "t2": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "अ- (a-, “not, un-”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without sons, childless"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (apuθra, “without sons, childless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "अ- (a-, “not, un-”) + पुत्र (putra, “son”). The compound was likely formed in the Proto-Indo-Iranian stage as *apútras; compare Avestan 𐬀𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀 (apuθra, “without sons, childless”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "apútra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रः",
      "roman": "apútraḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रौ",
      "roman": "apútrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "apútrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रासः1",
      "roman": "apútrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्र",
      "roman": "áputra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रौ",
      "roman": "áputrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "áputrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "áputrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रासः1",
      "roman": "áputrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रम्",
      "roman": "apútram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रौ",
      "roman": "apútrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रान्",
      "roman": "apútrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेण",
      "roman": "apútreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रैः",
      "roman": "apútraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "apútrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राय",
      "roman": "apútrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रात्",
      "roman": "apútrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रस्य",
      "roman": "apútrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेषु",
      "roman": "apútreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा",
      "roman": "apútrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "apútrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "áputre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "áputre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "áputrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राम्",
      "roman": "apútrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राः",
      "roman": "apútrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रया",
      "roman": "apútrayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभिः",
      "roman": "apútrābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायै",
      "roman": "apútrāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायाः",
      "roman": "apútrāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायै2",
      "roman": "apútrāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायाः",
      "roman": "apútrāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायै2",
      "roman": "apútrāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रायाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रासु",
      "roman": "apútrāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रम्",
      "roman": "apútram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणि",
      "roman": "apútrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्र",
      "roman": "áputra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "áputre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणि",
      "roman": "áputrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "áputrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रम्",
      "roman": "apútram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणि",
      "roman": "apútrāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रा1",
      "roman": "apútrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेण",
      "roman": "apútreṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रैः",
      "roman": "apútraiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "apútrebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राय",
      "roman": "apútrāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रात्",
      "roman": "apútrāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "apútrābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "apútrebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रस्य",
      "roman": "apútrasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्राणाम्",
      "roman": "apútrāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रे",
      "roman": "apútre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रयोः",
      "roman": "apútrayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अपुत्रेषु",
      "roman": "apútreṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "apútra"
      },
      "expansion": "अपुत्र • (apútra) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútra",
        "2": "apútrā",
        "3": "apútra"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútra",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "adj": "1",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútrā",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "apútra",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "at_nom_s": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "n": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "root": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
        "Sanskrit adjectives",
        "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms prefixed with अ-",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on the following day he goes to the house of a discarded [wife], and prepares a porridge for Nirriti; -- a discarded wife is one who has no son. He cooks the porridge for Nirriti of black rice, after splitting the grains with his nails. He offers it with [the utterance], \"This, O Nirriti, is thy share: accept it graciously, hail!\" For a wife that is without a son, is possessed with Nirriti (destruction, calamity); and whatever of Nirriti's nature there is in her, that he thereby propitiates, and thus Nirriti does not take possession of him while he is consecrated. The fee for this (oblation) consists of a black, decrepit, diseased cow; for such a one also is possessed with Nirriti. He says to her (the wife), \"Let her not dwell this day in my dominion!\" thus he removes evil from himself.",
          "ref": "c. 700 BCE, Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa 5.3.1.13",
          "roman": "atha śvo bhūte. parivṛttyai gṛhānparetya nairṛtaṃ caruṃ nirvapati yā vā aputrā patnī sā parivṛttī sa kṛṣṇānāṃ vrīhīṇāṃ nakhairnirbhidya taṇḍulānnairṛtaṃ caruṃ śrapayati sa juhotyeṣa te nirṛte bhāgastaṃ juṣasva svāheti yā vā aputrā patnī sā nirṛtigṛhītā tadyadevāsya atra nairṛtaṃ rūpaṃ tadevaitacchamayati tatho hainaṃ sūyamānaṃ nirṛtirna gṛhṇāti tasya dakṣiṇā kṛṣṇā gauḥ parimūrṇī paryāriṇī sā hyapi nirṛtigṛhītā tāmāha māmeʼdyeśāyāṃ vātsīditi tatpāpmānamapādatte",
          "text": "अथ श्वो भूते । परिवृत्त्यै गृहान्परेत्य नैर्ऋतं चरुं निर्वपति या वा अपुत्रा पत्नी सा परिवृत्ती स कृष्णानां व्रीहीणां नखैर्निर्भिद्य तण्डुलान्नैर्ऋतं चरुं श्रपयति स जुहोत्येष ते निर्ऋते भागस्तं जुषस्व स्वाहेति या वा अपुत्रा पत्नी सा निर्ऋतिगृहीता तद्यदेवास्य अत्र नैर्ऋतं रूपं तदेवैतच्छमयति तथो हैनं सूयमानं निर्ऋतिर्न गृह्णाति तस्य दक्षिणा कृष्णा गौः परिमूर्णी पर्यारिणी सा ह्यपि निर्ऋतिगृहीता तामाह मामेऽद्येशायां वात्सीदिति तत्पाप्मानमपादत्ते"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without sons; sonless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.pút.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.put̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अपुत्र"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अपुत्र meaning in Sanskrit (17.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.