"अङ्गुष्ठ" meaning in Sanskrit

See अङ्गुष्ठ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɐŋ.ɡúʂ.ʈʰɐ/ [Vedic], /ɐŋˈɡuʂ.ʈʰɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta), Middle Persian ʾngwst' (angust) (whence Persian انگشت (angošt)). Also related to अङ्गुरि (aṅgúri), अङ्गुलि (aṅgúli), अङ्ग (aṅgá). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|अङ्ग्}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Hangúštʰas||thumb, big toe}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”), {{der|sa|ine-pro|*h₂eng-||joint}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”), {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀}} Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta), {{cog|pal|ʾngwst'|tr=angust}} Middle Persian ʾngwst' (angust), {{cog|fa|انگشت|tr=angošt}} Persian انگشت (angošt) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=aṅgúṣṭha}} अङ्गुष्ठ • (aṅgúṣṭha) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|aṅgúṣṭha}} Forms: aṅgúṣṭha [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], अङ्गुष्ठः [nominative, singular], अङ्गुष्ठौ [dual, nominative], अङ्गुष्ठा1 [dual, nominative], अङ्गुष्ठाः [nominative, plural], अङ्गुष्ठासः1 [nominative, plural], अङ्गुष्ठ [singular, vocative], अङ्गुष्ठौ [dual, vocative], अङ्गुष्ठा1 [dual, vocative], अङ्गुष्ठाः [plural, vocative], अङ्गुष्ठासः1 [plural, vocative], अङ्गुष्ठम् [accusative, singular], अङ्गुष्ठौ [accusative, dual], अङ्गुष्ठा1 [accusative, dual], अङ्गुष्ठान् [accusative, plural], अङ्गुष्ठेन [instrumental, singular], अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], अङ्गुष्ठैः [instrumental, plural], अङ्गुष्ठेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], अङ्गुष्ठाय [dative, singular], अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम् [dative, dual], अङ्गुष्ठेभ्यः [dative, plural], अङ्गुष्ठात् [ablative, singular], अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], अङ्गुष्ठेभ्यः [ablative, plural], अङ्गुष्ठस्य [genitive, singular], अङ्गुष्ठयोः [dual, genitive], अङ्गुष्ठानाम् [genitive, plural], अङ्गुष्ठे [locative, singular], अङ्गुष्ठयोः [dual, locative], अङ्गुष्ठेषु [locative, plural]
  1. thumb Categories (topical): Fingers
    Sense id: en-अङ्गुष्ठ-sa-noun-Be7sLXCE Disambiguation of Fingers: 63 37 Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग् Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग्: 34 66
  2. big toe, hallux
    Sense id: en-अङ्गुष्ठ-sa-noun-6l7CZBA9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग्: 34 66 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: अङ्गुष्ठ्य (aṅguṣṭhya), अङ्गुष्ठिका (aṅguṣṭhikā) Related terms: अङ्गुली (aṅgulī)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṅguṣṭhya",
      "word": "अङ्गुष्ठ्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṅguṣṭhikā",
      "word": "अङ्गुष्ठिका"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "نٮ۪ٹھ",
            "tr": "nyŏṭh"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: نٮ۪ٹھ (nyŏṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: نٮ۪ٹھ (nyŏṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "tr": "aṅgū́ṭh"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: [script needed] (aṅgū́ṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: [script needed] (aṅgū́ṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-kha"
          },
          "expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "औंठी"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: औंठी (auṇṭhī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: औंठी (auṇṭhī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṃguṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṃguṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "अंगठा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: अंगठा (aṅgṭhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: अंगठा (aṅgṭhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "अंगठो"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: अंगठो (aṅgṭho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: अंगठो (aṅgṭho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅੰਗੂਠਾ",
            "ts": "aṅgūṭṭhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਅੰਗੂਠਾ (aṅgūṭhā /⁠aṅgūṭṭhā⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਅੰਗੂਠਾ (aṅgūṭhā /⁠aṅgūṭṭhā⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aṅguṭṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aṅguṭṭha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aṅguṭṭha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "anguśt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: anguśt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: anguśt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: aṅgūṭhā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अंगूठा",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: अंगूठा",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: अंगूठा"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "انگوٹھا"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: انگوٹھا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: انگوٹھا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "અંગૂઠો"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: અંગૂઠો (aṅgūṭho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: અંગૂઠો (aṅgūṭho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "अंगूठौ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marwari: अंगूठौ (aṅgūṭhau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marwari: अंगूठौ (aṅgūṭhau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "অঙ্গুষ্ঠ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: অঙ্গুষ্ঠ (oṅguśṭho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: অঙ্গুষ্ঠ (oṅguśṭho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "అంగుళము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: అంగుళము (aṅguḷamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: అంగుళము (aṅguḷamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अङ्ग्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hangúštʰas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thumb, big toe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eng-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joint"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾngwst'",
        "tr": "angust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾngwst' (angust)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "انگشت",
        "tr": "angošt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian انگشت (angošt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta), Middle Persian ʾngwst' (angust) (whence Persian انگشت (angošt)). Also related to अङ्गुरि (aṅgúri), अङ्गुलि (aṅgúli), अङ्ग (aṅgá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṅgúṣṭha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठौ",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठा1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठासः1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठ",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठौ",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठा1",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाः",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठासः1",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठौ",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठा1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठान्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेन",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठैः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेभिः1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाय",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेभ्यः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठात्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेभ्यः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठस्य",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठयोः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठानाम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठे",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठयोः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेषु",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "aṅgúṣṭha"
      },
      "expansion": "अङ्गुष्ठ • (aṅgúṣṭha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aṅgúṣṭha"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aṅgulī",
      "word": "अङ्गुली"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Fingers",
          "orig": "sa:Fingers",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-अङ्गुष्ठ-sa-noun-Be7sLXCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big toe, hallux"
      ],
      "id": "en-अङ्गुष्ठ-sa-noun-6l7CZBA9",
      "links": [
        [
          "big toe",
          "big toe"
        ],
        [
          "hallux",
          "hallux"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐŋ.ɡúʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐŋˈɡuʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अङ्गुष्ठ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root अङ्ग्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Fingers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aṅguṣṭhya",
      "word": "अङ्गुष्ठ्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṅguṣṭhikā",
      "word": "अङ्गुष्ठिका"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "نٮ۪ٹھ",
            "tr": "nyŏṭh"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: نٮ۪ٹھ (nyŏṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: نٮ۪ٹھ (nyŏṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "tr": "aṅgū́ṭh"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: [script needed] (aṅgū́ṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: [script needed] (aṅgū́ṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-kha"
          },
          "expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "औंठी"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: औंठी (auṇṭhī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: औंठी (auṇṭhī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṃguṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṃguṭṭha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "अंगठा"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: अंगठा (aṅgṭhā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: अंगठा (aṅgṭhā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "अंगठो"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: अंगठो (aṅgṭho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: अंगठो (aṅgṭho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-pai"
          },
          "expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਅੰਗੂਠਾ",
            "ts": "aṅgūṭṭhā"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਅੰਗੂਠਾ (aṅgūṭhā /⁠aṅgūṭṭhā⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਅੰਗੂਠਾ (aṅgūṭhā /⁠aṅgūṭṭhā⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aṅguṭṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aṅguṭṭha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aṅguṭṭha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "anguśt"
          },
          "expansion": "Romani: anguśt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romani: anguśt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: aṅgūṭhā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "अंगूठा",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: अंगूठा",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: अंगूठा"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "انگوٹھا"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: انگوٹھا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: انگوٹھا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "અંગૂઠો"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: અંગૂઠો (aṅgūṭho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: અંગૂઠો (aṅgūṭho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwr",
            "2": "अंगूठौ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marwari: अंगूठौ (aṅgūṭhau)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marwari: अंगूठौ (aṅgūṭhau)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "অঙ্গুষ্ঠ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: অঙ্গুষ্ঠ (oṅguśṭho)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: অঙ্গুষ্ঠ (oṅguśṭho)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "అంగుళము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: అంగుళము (aṅguḷamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: అంగుళము (aṅguḷamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अङ्ग्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hangúštʰas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thumb, big toe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eng-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joint"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "ʾngwst'",
        "tr": "angust"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian ʾngwst' (angust)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "انگشت",
        "tr": "angošt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian انگشت (angošt)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hangúštʰas (“thumb, big toe”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“joint”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (aṇgušta), Middle Persian ʾngwst' (angust) (whence Persian انگشت (angošt)). Also related to अङ्गुरि (aṅgúri), अङ्गुलि (aṅgúli), अङ्ग (aṅgá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṅgúṣṭha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठौ",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठा1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठासः1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठ",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठौ",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठा1",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाः",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठासः1",
      "roman": "áṅguṣṭhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठौ",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठा1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठान्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेन",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठैः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेभिः1",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाय",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेभ्यः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठात्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेभ्यः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठस्य",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठयोः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठानाम्",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठे",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठयोः",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अङ्गुष्ठेषु",
      "roman": "aṅgúṣṭheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "aṅgúṣṭha"
      },
      "expansion": "अङ्गुष्ठ • (aṅgúṣṭha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aṅgúṣṭha"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "aṅgulī",
      "word": "अङ्गुली"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big toe, hallux"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big toe",
          "big toe"
        ],
        [
          "hallux",
          "hallux"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐŋ.ɡúʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐŋˈɡuʂ.ʈʰɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अङ्गुष्ठ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अङ्गुष्ठ meaning in Sanskrit (10.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "अङ्गुष्ठ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "अङ्गुष्ठ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.