"umuntu" meaning in Rwanda-Rundi

See umuntu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: umūntu [canonical, class-1], abāntu [class-2, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nintu (“person”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|rw|:inh|bnt-pro:*mʊ̀ntʊ̀}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Atlantic-Congo", "term" : "*-nintu", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "alv-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Bantu", "term" : "*-ntʊ̀", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "bnt-pro" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Bantu", "term" : "*mʊ̀ntʊ̀", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "bnt-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Rwanda-Rundi", "term" : "umuntu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rw" }" data-lang="rw" data-title="umuntu">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rw|bnt-pro|*mʊ̀ntʊ̀||person|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”), {{inh+|rw|bnt-pro|*mʊ̀ntʊ̀||person}} Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”), {{inh|rw|alv-pro|*-nintu||person}} Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nintu (“person”) Head templates: {{rw-noun|umūntu|1}} umūntu class 1 (plural abāntu class 2)
  1. person, human

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "bnt-pro:*mʊ̀ntʊ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Atlantic-Congo\", \"term\" : \"*-nintu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"alv-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Bantu\", \"term\" : \"*-ntʊ̀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Bantu\", \"term\" : \"*mʊ̀ntʊ̀\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Rwanda-Rundi\", \"term\" : \"umuntu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rw\" }\" data-lang=\"rw\" data-title=\"umuntu\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀ntʊ̀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀ntʊ̀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "alv-pro",
        "3": "*-nintu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nintu (“person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nintu (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umūntu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāntu",
      "links": [
        [
          "abāntu",
          "abantu"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "umūntu",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "umūntu class 1 (plural abāntu class 2)",
      "name": "rw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "lang_code": "rw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "rw",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "rw:Human",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human"
      ],
      "id": "en-umuntu-rw-noun-Y5p8Z9XZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umuntu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "bnt-pro:*mʊ̀ntʊ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Atlantic-Congo\", \"term\" : \"*-nintu\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"alv-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Bantu\", \"term\" : \"*-ntʊ̀\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Bantu\", \"term\" : \"*mʊ̀ntʊ̀\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"bnt-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Rwanda-Rundi\", \"term\" : \"umuntu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rw\" }\" data-lang=\"rw\" data-title=\"umuntu\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀ntʊ̀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀ntʊ̀",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rw",
        "2": "alv-pro",
        "3": "*-nintu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nintu (“person”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀ntʊ̀ (“person”), from Proto-Atlantic-Congo *-nintu (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "umūntu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abāntu",
      "links": [
        [
          "abāntu",
          "abantu"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "umūntu",
        "2": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "umūntu class 1 (plural abāntu class 2)",
      "name": "rw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
  "lang_code": "rw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 11 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rwanda-Rundi class 1 nouns",
        "Rwanda-Rundi entries with etymon",
        "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Rwanda-Rundi lemmas",
        "Rwanda-Rundi nouns",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms derived from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms derived from the Proto-Bantu root *-ntʊ̀",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
        "Rwanda-Rundi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "rw:Human"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umuntu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for umuntu meaning in Rwanda-Rundi (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Rwanda-Rundi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.