"ёлочка" meaning in Russian

See ёлочка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈjɵɫət͡ɕkə]
Etymology: ёлка (jólka) + -ка (-ka) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ёлка|-ка}} ёлка (jólka) + -ка (-ka) Head templates: {{ru-noun+||*}} ёлочка • (jóločka) f inan (genitive ёлочки, nominative plural ёлочки, genitive plural ёлочек) Forms: jóločka [romanization], ёлочки [genitive], ёлочки [nominative, plural], ёлочек [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ёлочка [nominative, singular], ёлочки [nominative, plural], ёлочки [genitive, singular], ёлочек [genitive, plural], ёлочке [dative, singular], ёлочкам [dative, plural], ёлочку [accusative, singular], ёлочки [accusative, plural], ёлочкой [instrumental, singular], ёлочкою [instrumental, singular], ёлочками [instrumental, plural], ёлочке [prepositional, singular], ёлочках [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], ёлочка [dated, nominative, singular], ёлочки [dated, nominative, plural], ёлочки [dated, genitive, singular], ёлочекъ [dated, genitive, plural], ёлочкѣ [dated, dative, singular], ёлочкамъ [dated, dative, plural], ёлочку [accusative, dated, singular], ёлочки [accusative, dated, plural], ёлочкой [dated, instrumental, singular], ёлочкою [dated, instrumental, singular], ёлочками [dated, instrumental, plural], ёлочкѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], ёлочкахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. Diminutive of ёлка (jólka); little fir tree, little spruce, little Christmas tree (New Year's tree) Tags: diminutive, form-of Form of: ёлка (extra: (jólka); little fir tree, little spruce, little Christmas tree (New Year's tree)) Categories (lifeform): Conifers
    Sense id: en-ёлочка-ru-noun-To8MZ42k Disambiguation of Conifers: 67 5 28 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with reducible stem, Russian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 62 4 35 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 3 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ка: 57 8 35
  2. herringbone (pattern) Related terms (herringbone): ёлочкой (jóločkoj), в ёлочку (v jóločku)
    Sense id: en-ёлочка-ru-noun-XJcRcGKB Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 49 27 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 35 29 36 Disambiguation of 'herringbone': 15 78 7
  3. (typography) guillemet (type of quotation mark; either « or ») Categories (topical): Typography, Punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-ёлочка-ru-noun-PPsjGOcA Disambiguation of Punctuation marks: 36 9 55 Categories (other): Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 3 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 35 29 36 Topics: media, publishing, typography

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ёлочка meaning in Russian (7.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ёлка",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "ёлка (jólka) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ёлка (jólka) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jóločka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочка",
      "roman": "jóločka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочек",
      "roman": "jóloček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочке",
      "roman": "jóločke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкам",
      "roman": "jóločkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочку",
      "roman": "jóločku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкой",
      "roman": "jóločkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкою",
      "roman": "jóločkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочками",
      "roman": "jóločkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочке",
      "roman": "jóločke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочках",
      "roman": "jóločkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочка",
      "roman": "jóločka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочекъ",
      "roman": "jóloček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкѣ",
      "roman": "jóločkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкамъ",
      "roman": "jóločkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочку",
      "roman": "jóločku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкой",
      "roman": "jóločkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкою",
      "roman": "jóločkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочками",
      "roman": "jóločkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкѣ",
      "roman": "jóločkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкахъ",
      "roman": "jóločkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ёлочка • (jóločka) f inan (genitive ёлочки, nominative plural ёлочки, genitive plural ёлочек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 8 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 5 28",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Conifers",
          "orig": "ru:Conifers",
          "parents": [
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(jólka); little fir tree, little spruce, little Christmas tree (New Year's tree)",
          "word": "ёлка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of ёлка (jólka); little fir tree, little spruce, little Christmas tree (New Year's tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ёлочка-ru-noun-To8MZ42k",
      "links": [
        [
          "ёлка",
          "ёлка#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas tree",
          "Christmas tree"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's",
          "New Year's"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 49 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herringbone (pattern)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ёлочка-ru-noun-XJcRcGKB",
      "links": [
        [
          "herringbone",
          "herringbone"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "roman": "jóločkoj",
          "sense": "herringbone",
          "word": "ёлочкой"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "15 78 7",
          "roman": "v jóločku",
          "sense": "herringbone",
          "word": "в ёлочку"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "ru:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 3 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guillemet (type of quotation mark; either « or »)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ёлочка-ru-noun-PPsjGOcA",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "guillemet",
          "guillemet"
        ],
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "«",
          "«"
        ],
        [
          "»",
          "»"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) guillemet (type of quotation mark; either « or »)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɵɫət͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёлочка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Conifers",
    "ru:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ёлка",
        "3": "-ка"
      },
      "expansion": "ёлка (jólka) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ёлка (jólka) + -ка (-ka)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jóločka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочка",
      "roman": "jóločka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочек",
      "roman": "jóloček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочке",
      "roman": "jóločke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкам",
      "roman": "jóločkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочку",
      "roman": "jóločku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкой",
      "roman": "jóločkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкою",
      "roman": "jóločkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочками",
      "roman": "jóločkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочке",
      "roman": "jóločke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочках",
      "roman": "jóločkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочка",
      "roman": "jóločka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочекъ",
      "roman": "jóloček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкѣ",
      "roman": "jóločkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкамъ",
      "roman": "jóločkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочку",
      "roman": "jóločku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочки",
      "roman": "jóločki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкой",
      "roman": "jóločkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкою",
      "roman": "jóločkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочками",
      "roman": "jóločkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкѣ",
      "roman": "jóločkě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ёлочкахъ",
      "roman": "jóločkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ёлочка • (jóločka) f inan (genitive ёлочки, nominative plural ёлочки, genitive plural ёлочек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jóločkoj",
      "sense": "herringbone",
      "word": "ёлочкой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "v jóločku",
      "sense": "herringbone",
      "word": "в ёлочку"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(jólka); little fir tree, little spruce, little Christmas tree (New Year's tree)",
          "word": "ёлка"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of ёлка (jólka); little fir tree, little spruce, little Christmas tree (New Year's tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ёлка",
          "ёлка#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "fir",
          "fir"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "spruce",
          "spruce"
        ],
        [
          "Christmas tree",
          "Christmas tree"
        ],
        [
          "New Year's",
          "New Year's"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herringbone (pattern)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herringbone",
          "herringbone"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guillemet (type of quotation mark; either « or »)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "guillemet",
          "guillemet"
        ],
        [
          "quotation mark",
          "quotation mark"
        ],
        [
          "«",
          "«"
        ],
        [
          "»",
          "»"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) guillemet (type of quotation mark; either « or »)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɵɫət͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ёлочка"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.