See чертополох in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чёрт",
"3": "-о-",
"4": "поло́х",
"t1": "devil",
"t3": "fright"
},
"expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чертополо́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čertopolóx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ховый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́х",
"roman": "čertopolóx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хи",
"roman": "čertopolóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ха",
"roman": "čertopolóxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хов",
"roman": "čertopolóxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ху",
"roman": "čertopolóxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хам",
"roman": "čertopolóxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́х",
"roman": "čertopolóx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хи",
"roman": "čertopolóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хом",
"roman": "čertopolóxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хами",
"roman": "čertopolóxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хе",
"roman": "čertopolóxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хах",
"roman": "čertopolóxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чертополо́х",
"adj": "чертополо́ховый"
},
"expansion": "чертополо́х • (čertopolóx) m inan (genitive чертополо́ха, nominative plural чертополо́хи, genitive plural чертополо́хов, relational adjective чертополо́ховый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Thistles",
"orig": "ru:Thistles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thistle"
],
"id": "en-чертополох-ru-noun-gkz~oFBP",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thistle"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:чертополох"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtəpɐˈɫox]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чертополох.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ox"
}
],
"word": "чертополох"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чёрт",
"3": "-о-",
"4": "поло́х",
"t1": "devil",
"t3": "fright"
},
"expansion": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "чёрт (čort, “devil”) + -о- (-o-) + поло́х (polóx, “fright”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "чертополо́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "čertopolóx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ховый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́х",
"roman": "čertopolóx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хи",
"roman": "čertopolóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ха",
"roman": "čertopolóxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хов",
"roman": "čertopolóxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́ху",
"roman": "čertopolóxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хам",
"roman": "čertopolóxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́х",
"roman": "čertopolóx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хи",
"roman": "čertopolóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хом",
"roman": "čertopolóxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хами",
"roman": "čertopolóxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хе",
"roman": "čertopolóxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "чертополо́хах",
"roman": "čertopolóxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "чертополо́х",
"adj": "чертополо́ховый"
},
"expansion": "чертополо́х • (čertopolóx) m inan (genitive чертополо́ха, nominative plural чертополо́хи, genitive plural чертополо́хов, relational adjective чертополо́ховый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ox",
"Rhymes:Russian/ox/4 syllables",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian compound terms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Botany",
"ru:Thistles"
],
"glosses": [
"thistle"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thistle",
"thistle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thistle"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:чертополох"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrtəpɐˈɫox]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-чертополох.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ox"
}
],
"word": "чертополох"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чертополох meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.