See храм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for храм meaning in Russian (8.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "храм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: храм (xram)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: храм (xram)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "храмъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "храмъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "храмъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic храмъ (xramŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xormъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xormъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хоро́мы"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of хоро́мы (xorómy)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "хоромъ"
},
"expansion": "хоромъ (xoromŭ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ) via Old East Slavic храмъ (xramŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xormъ. Doublet of хоро́мы (xorómy) from хоромъ (xoromŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xram",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мовый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́м",
"roman": "xrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мы",
"roman": "xrámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́ма",
"roman": "xráma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мов",
"roman": "xrámov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́му",
"roman": "xrámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мам",
"roman": "xrámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́м",
"roman": "xrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мы",
"roman": "xrámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мом",
"roman": "xrámom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мами",
"roman": "xrámami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́ме",
"roman": "xráme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мах",
"roman": "xrámax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "хра́мовый",
"dim": "хра́мик"
},
"expansion": "храм • (xram) m inan (genitive хра́ма, nominative plural хра́мы, genitive plural хра́мов, relational adjective хра́мовый, diminutive хра́мик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 22 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "ru:Paganism",
"parents": [
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus",
"roman": "xram Artemídy Efésskoj",
"text": "храм Артеми́ды Эфе́сской",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temple, shrine"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "57 12 31",
"english": "pagan",
"roman": "kapišče",
"sense": "temple",
"word": "капище"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 12 31",
"roman": "mečétʹ",
"sense": "temple",
"tags": [
"Muslim"
],
"word": "мече́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 12 31",
"roman": "sinagóga",
"sense": "temple",
"tags": [
"Jewish"
],
"word": "синаго́га"
}
],
"id": "en-храм-ru-noun-V9ytiElj",
"links": [
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ru:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 22 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "ru:Paganism",
"parents": [
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Saint Basil's Cathedral",
"roman": "xram Vasílija Blažénnovo",
"text": "храм Васи́лия Блаже́нного",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church, cathedral (a place of Christian worship that has an altar)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "24 57 19",
"roman": "cérkovʹ",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"word": "це́рковь"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 57 19",
"roman": "sobór",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"word": "собо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 57 19",
"roman": "kostjól",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"tags": [
"Catholic"
],
"word": "костёл"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 57 19",
"english": "Lutheran",
"roman": "kírxa",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"word": "ки́рха"
}
],
"id": "en-храм-ru-noun-8EI2OMsL",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral"
],
[
"altar",
"altar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) church, cathedral (a place of Christian worship that has an altar)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 21 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 22 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "ru:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Paganism",
"orig": "ru:Paganism",
"parents": [
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "ru:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrine"
],
"id": "en-храм-ru-noun-I6dKUggr",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively, poetic) shrine"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xram]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-храм.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xram",
"word": "храмъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "храм"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Buildings",
"ru:Paganism",
"ru:Places of worship",
"uk:Places of worship"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "храм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: храм (xram)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: храм (xram)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "храмъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "храмъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "храмъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic храмъ (xramŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xormъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xormъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хоро́мы"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of хоро́мы (xorómy)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "хоромъ"
},
"expansion": "хоромъ (xoromŭ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic храмъ (xramŭ) via Old East Slavic храмъ (xramŭ), from Proto-Slavic *xormъ. Doublet of хоро́мы (xorómy) from хоромъ (xoromŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xram",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мовый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́м",
"roman": "xrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мы",
"roman": "xrámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́ма",
"roman": "xráma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мов",
"roman": "xrámov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́му",
"roman": "xrámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мам",
"roman": "xrámam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́м",
"roman": "xrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мы",
"roman": "xrámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мом",
"roman": "xrámom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мами",
"roman": "xrámami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́ме",
"roman": "xráme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хра́мах",
"roman": "xrámax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adj": "хра́мовый",
"dim": "хра́мик"
},
"expansion": "храм • (xram) m inan (genitive хра́ма, nominative plural хра́мы, genitive plural хра́мов, relational adjective хра́мовый, diminutive хра́мик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "pagan",
"roman": "kapišče",
"sense": "temple",
"word": "капище"
},
{
"roman": "mečétʹ",
"sense": "temple",
"tags": [
"Muslim"
],
"word": "мече́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sinagóga",
"sense": "temple",
"tags": [
"Jewish"
],
"word": "синаго́га"
},
{
"roman": "cérkovʹ",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"word": "це́рковь"
},
{
"roman": "sobór",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"word": "собо́р"
},
{
"roman": "kostjól",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"tags": [
"Catholic"
],
"word": "костёл"
},
{
"english": "Lutheran",
"roman": "kírxa",
"sense": "Christian place of worship",
"word": "ки́рха"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus",
"roman": "xram Artemídy Efésskoj",
"text": "храм Артеми́ды Эфе́сской",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temple, shrine"
],
"links": [
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Saint Basil's Cathedral",
"roman": "xram Vasílija Blažénnovo",
"text": "храм Васи́лия Блаже́нного",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church, cathedral (a place of Christian worship that has an altar)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral"
],
[
"altar",
"altar#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) church, cathedral (a place of Christian worship that has an altar)"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"shrine"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(also figuratively, poetic) shrine"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xram]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-храм.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xram",
"word": "храмъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "храм"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.