"ходьба" meaning in Russian

See ходьба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xɐdʲˈba] Audio: Ru-ходьба.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xodьba, from *xoditi + *-ьba. By surface analysis, ходи́ть (xodítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*xodьba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xodьba, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*xodьba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xodьba, {{surf|ru|ходи́ть|-ьба}} By surface analysis, ходи́ть (xodítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ходьба́|n=sg}} ходьба́ • (xodʹbá) f inan (genitive ходьбы́, uncountable) Forms: ходьба́ [canonical], xodʹbá [romanization], ходьбы́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ходьба́ [nominative, singular], ходьбы́ [genitive, singular], ходьбе́ [dative, singular], ходьбу́ [accusative, singular], ходьбо́й [instrumental, singular], ходьбо́ю [instrumental, singular], ходьбе́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. walking, pacing Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ходьба-ru-noun-inWOGRkv Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian terms suffixed with -ьба Related terms: вход (vxod), вы́ход (výxod), вы́ходка (výxodka), захо́д (zaxód), исхо́д (isxód), ледоход (ledoxod), многоходовка (mnogoxodovka), нахо́дка (naxódka), обхо́д (obxód), одноходовка (odnoxodovka), отхо́д (otxód), парохо́д (paroxód), перехо́д (perexód), подхо́д (podxód), полуход (poluxod), похо́д (poxód), похожде́ние (poxoždénije), прихо́д (prixód), прохо́д (proxód), расхо́д (rasxód), сход (sxod), схо́дка (sxódka), схождение (sxoždenije), теплохо́д (teploxód), трёхходовка (trjóxxodovka), ухо́д (uxód), ход (xod), хо́дики (xódiki), ходо́к (xodók), ходу́ля (xodúlja), ходун (xodun), хожде́ние (xoždénije), исхо́дный (isxódnyj), входно́й (vxodnój), выходно́й (vyxodnój), ходи́ть (xodítʹ), походи́ть (poxodítʹ), отходи́ть (otxodítʹ), исходи́ть (isxodítʹ), уходи́ть (uxodítʹ), входи́ть (vxodítʹ), выходить (vyxoditʹ), подходи́ть (podxodítʹ), расходи́ться (rasxodítʹsja), приходи́ть (prixodítʹ), сходи́ть (sxodítʹ), сходи́ться (sxodítʹsja), находи́ть (naxodítʹ), по-похо́дному (po-poxódnomu), ходко (xodko), необходи́мо (neobxodímo)
{
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xodьba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xodьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xodьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xodьba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ходи́ть",
        "3": "-ьба"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ходи́ть (xodítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xodьba, from *xoditi + *-ьba. By surface analysis, ходи́ть (xodítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ходьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xodʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьба́",
      "roman": "xodʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбы́",
      "roman": "xodʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбе́",
      "roman": "xodʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбу́",
      "roman": "xodʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбо́й",
      "roman": "xodʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбо́ю",
      "roman": "xodʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбе́",
      "roman": "xodʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ходьба́",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "ходьба́ • (xodʹbá) f inan (genitive ходьбы́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ьба",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walking, pacing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ходьба-ru-noun-inWOGRkv",
      "links": [
        [
          "walking",
          "walking"
        ],
        [
          "pacing",
          "pacing"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vxod",
          "word": "вход"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výxod",
          "word": "вы́ход"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výxodka",
          "word": "вы́ходка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaxód",
          "word": "захо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isxód",
          "word": "исхо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ledoxod",
          "word": "ледоход"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mnogoxodovka",
          "word": "многоходовка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxódka",
          "word": "нахо́дка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obxód",
          "word": "обхо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "odnoxodovka",
          "word": "одноходовка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otxód",
          "word": "отхо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "paroxód",
          "word": "парохо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perexód",
          "word": "перехо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podxód",
          "word": "подхо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poluxod",
          "word": "полуход"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poxód",
          "word": "похо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poxoždénije",
          "word": "похожде́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prixód",
          "word": "прихо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proxód",
          "word": "прохо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasxód",
          "word": "расхо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sxod",
          "word": "сход"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sxódka",
          "word": "схо́дка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sxoždenije",
          "word": "схождение"
        },
        {
          "roman": "teploxód",
          "word": "теплохо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjóxxodovka",
          "word": "трёхходовка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uxód",
          "word": "ухо́д"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xod",
          "word": "ход"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xódiki",
          "word": "хо́дики"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xodók",
          "word": "ходо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xodúlja",
          "word": "ходу́ля"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xodun",
          "word": "ходун"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xoždénije",
          "word": "хожде́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isxódnyj",
          "word": "исхо́дный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vxodnój",
          "word": "входно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyxodnój",
          "word": "выходно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xodítʹ",
          "word": "ходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poxodítʹ",
          "word": "походи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otxodítʹ",
          "word": "отходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isxodítʹ",
          "word": "исходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uxodítʹ",
          "word": "уходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vxodítʹ",
          "word": "входи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyxoditʹ",
          "word": "выходить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podxodítʹ",
          "word": "подходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rasxodítʹsja",
          "word": "расходи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prixodítʹ",
          "word": "приходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sxodítʹ",
          "word": "сходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sxodítʹsja",
          "word": "сходи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naxodítʹ",
          "word": "находи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "po-poxódnomu",
          "word": "по-похо́дному"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xodko",
          "word": "ходко"
        },
        {
          "roman": "neobxodímo",
          "word": "необходи́мо"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐdʲˈba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ходьба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ходьба"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
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      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ходи́ть (xodítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xodьba, from *xoditi + *-ьba. By surface analysis, ходи́ть (xodítʹ) + -ьба (-ʹba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ходьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xodʹbá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьба́",
      "roman": "xodʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбы́",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбе́",
      "roman": "xodʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбу́",
      "roman": "xodʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбо́й",
      "roman": "xodʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбо́ю",
      "roman": "xodʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ходьбе́",
      "roman": "xodʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "ходьба́ • (xodʹbá) f inan (genitive ходьбы́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vxod",
      "word": "вход"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výxod",
      "word": "вы́ход"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výxodka",
      "word": "вы́ходка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaxód",
      "word": "захо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isxód",
      "word": "исхо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ledoxod",
      "word": "ледоход"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mnogoxodovka",
      "word": "многоходовка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxódka",
      "word": "нахо́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obxód",
      "word": "обхо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "odnoxodovka",
      "word": "одноходовка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otxód",
      "word": "отхо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paroxód",
      "word": "парохо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perexód",
      "word": "перехо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podxód",
      "word": "подхо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poluxod",
      "word": "полуход"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poxód",
      "word": "похо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poxoždénije",
      "word": "похожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prixód",
      "word": "прихо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proxód",
      "word": "прохо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasxód",
      "word": "расхо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sxod",
      "word": "сход"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sxódka",
      "word": "схо́дка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sxoždenije",
      "word": "схождение"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teploxód",
      "word": "теплохо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjóxxodovka",
      "word": "трёхходовка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uxód",
      "word": "ухо́д"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xod",
      "word": "ход"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xódiki",
      "word": "хо́дики"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xodók",
      "word": "ходо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xodúlja",
      "word": "ходу́ля"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xodun",
      "word": "ходун"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xoždénije",
      "word": "хожде́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isxódnyj",
      "word": "исхо́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vxodnój",
      "word": "входно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxodnój",
      "word": "выходно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xodítʹ",
      "word": "ходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poxodítʹ",
      "word": "походи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otxodítʹ",
      "word": "отходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isxodítʹ",
      "word": "исходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uxodítʹ",
      "word": "уходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vxodítʹ",
      "word": "входи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxoditʹ",
      "word": "выходить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podxodítʹ",
      "word": "подходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasxodítʹsja",
      "word": "расходи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prixodítʹ",
      "word": "приходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sxodítʹ",
      "word": "сходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sxodítʹsja",
      "word": "сходи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naxodítʹ",
      "word": "находи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "po-poxódnomu",
      "word": "по-похо́дному"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xodko",
      "word": "ходко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neobxodímo",
      "word": "необходи́мо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ьба",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walking, pacing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walking",
          "walking"
        ],
        [
          "pacing",
          "pacing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐdʲˈba]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ходьба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Ru-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ходьба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ходьба meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.