"химия" meaning in Russian

See химия in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈxʲimʲɪjə] Audio: Ru-химия.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|хи́мия|adj=хими́ческий}} хи́мия • (xímija) f inan (genitive хи́мии, nominative plural хи́мии, genitive plural хи́мий, relational adjective хими́ческий) Forms: хи́мия [canonical], xímija [romanization], хи́мии [genitive], хи́мии [nominative, plural], хи́мий [genitive, plural], хими́ческий [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], хи́мия [nominative, singular], хи́мии [nominative, plural], хи́мии [genitive, singular], хи́мий [genitive, plural], хи́мии [dative, singular], хи́миям [dative, plural], хи́мию [accusative, singular], хи́мии [accusative, plural], хи́мией [instrumental, singular], хи́миею [instrumental, singular], хи́миями [instrumental, plural], хи́мии [prepositional, singular], хи́миях [plural, prepositional]
  1. chemistry Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-химия-ru-noun-3gFS-VJ3 Disambiguation of Chemistry: 95 0 5 0 0 0 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 19 15 21 18 13
  2. (colloquial) perm (hairstyle, short for хими́ческая зави́вка (ximíčeskaja zavívka)) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-химия-ru-noun-os0F5Q8o Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 19 15 21 18 13
  3. (colloquial) chemicals Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-химия-ru-noun-iU9kJt2f Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 19 15 21 18 13
  4. (colloquial) machinations, tricks Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-химия-ru-noun--AYEfVKf Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 32 1 39 24 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 25 2 42 23 7 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 19 15 21 18 13
  5. (prison slang, Soviet Union from the 1960s, still in Belarus) construction work or other penal labour to which a convict (хи́мик (xímik)) is bound in place of detention proper Tags: slang Categories (place): Soviet Union
    Sense id: en-химия-ru-noun-7BIrtY4C Categories (other): Belarusian Russian, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 19 15 21 18 13
  6. (colloquial) Contraction of химиотерапи́я (ximioterapíja). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, colloquial, contraction Alternative form of: химиотерапи́я (extra: ximioterapíja)
    Sense id: en-химия-ru-noun-Lhlj6RyC Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 19 15 21 18 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: хѵ́мія — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (xímija) Related terms: хими́ческий (ximíčeskij), химика́лии (ximikálii) [feminine, plural], хи́мик (xímik) [masculine], хими́чить (ximíčitʹ) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for химия meaning in Russian (7.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "химия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: химия (ximiä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: химия (ximiä)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хи́мия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xímija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хими́ческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мия",
      "roman": "xímija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мий",
      "roman": "xímij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миям",
      "roman": "xímijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мию",
      "roman": "xímiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мией",
      "roman": "xímijej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миею",
      "roman": "xímijeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миями",
      "roman": "xímijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миях",
      "roman": "xímijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хи́мия",
        "adj": "хими́ческий"
      },
      "expansion": "хи́мия • (xímija) f inan (genitive хи́мии, nominative plural хи́мии, genitive plural хи́мий, relational adjective хими́ческий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ximíčeskij",
      "word": "хими́ческий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ximikálii",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "химика́лии"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xímik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хи́мик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ximíčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "хими́чить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 15 21 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 0 5 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "ru:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemistry"
      ],
      "id": "en-химия-ru-noun-3gFS-VJ3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 15 21 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perm (hairstyle, short for хими́ческая зави́вка (ximíčeskaja zavívka))"
      ],
      "id": "en-химия-ru-noun-os0F5Q8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "perm",
          "perm"
        ],
        [
          "хими́ческая",
          "химический#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "зави́вка",
          "завивка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) perm (hairstyle, short for хими́ческая зави́вка (ximíčeskaja zavívka))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 15 21 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "these vegetables contain a lot of chemicals",
          "roman": "v étix ovoščáx mnógo xímii",
          "text": "в э́тих овоща́х мно́го хи́мии",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemicals"
      ],
      "id": "en-химия-ru-noun-iU9kJt2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemicals",
          "chemicals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chemicals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 1 39 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 25 2 42 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 15 21 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "machinations, tricks"
      ],
      "id": "en-химия-ru-noun--AYEfVKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "machinations",
          "machinations"
        ],
        [
          "tricks",
          "tricks"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) machinations, tricks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "ru:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 15 21 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "construction work or other penal labour to which a convict (хи́мик (xímik)) is bound in place of detention proper"
      ],
      "id": "en-химия-ru-noun-7BIrtY4C",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "Soviet Union",
          "Soviet Union"
        ],
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "convict",
          "convict"
        ],
        [
          "хи́мик",
          "химик#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Soviet Union from the 1960s; still in Belarus; Soviet Union from the 1960s; still in Belarus",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang, Soviet Union from the 1960s, still in Belarus) construction work or other penal labour to which a convict (хи́мик (xímik)) is bound in place of detention proper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ximioterapíja",
          "word": "химиотерапи́я"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 15 21 18 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of химиотерапи́я (ximioterapíja)."
      ],
      "id": "en-химия-ru-noun-Lhlj6RyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "химиотерапи́я",
          "химиотерапия#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Contraction of химиотерапи́я (ximioterapíja)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "contraction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxʲimʲɪjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-химия.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xímija",
      "word": "хѵ́мія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "химия"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Chemistry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "химия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: химия (ximiä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: химия (ximiä)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хи́мия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xímija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хими́ческий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мия",
      "roman": "xímija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мий",
      "roman": "xímij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миям",
      "roman": "xímijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мию",
      "roman": "xímiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мией",
      "roman": "xímijej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миею",
      "roman": "xímijeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миями",
      "roman": "xímijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́мии",
      "roman": "xímii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хи́миях",
      "roman": "xímijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хи́мия",
        "adj": "хими́ческий"
      },
      "expansion": "хи́мия • (xímija) f inan (genitive хи́мии, nominative plural хи́мии, genitive plural хи́мий, relational adjective хими́ческий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ximíčeskij",
      "word": "хими́ческий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ximikálii",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "химика́лии"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xímik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хи́мик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ximíčitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "хими́чить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chemistry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perm (hairstyle, short for хими́ческая зави́вка (ximíčeskaja zavívka))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perm",
          "perm"
        ],
        [
          "хими́ческая",
          "химический#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "зави́вка",
          "завивка#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) perm (hairstyle, short for хими́ческая зави́вка (ximíčeskaja zavívka))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "these vegetables contain a lot of chemicals",
          "roman": "v étix ovoščáx mnógo xímii",
          "text": "в э́тих овоща́х мно́го хи́мии",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemicals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemicals",
          "chemicals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chemicals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "machinations, tricks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machinations",
          "machinations"
        ],
        [
          "tricks",
          "tricks"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) machinations, tricks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian Russian",
        "Russian prison slang",
        "ru:Soviet Union"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "construction work or other penal labour to which a convict (хи́мик (xímik)) is bound in place of detention proper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "Soviet Union",
          "Soviet Union"
        ],
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "penal",
          "penal"
        ],
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "convict",
          "convict"
        ],
        [
          "хи́мик",
          "химик#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Soviet Union from the 1960s; still in Belarus; Soviet Union from the 1960s; still in Belarus",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prison slang, Soviet Union from the 1960s, still in Belarus) construction work or other penal labour to which a convict (хи́мик (xímik)) is bound in place of detention proper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ximioterapíja",
          "word": "химиотерапи́я"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian contractions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of химиотерапи́я (ximioterapíja)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "химиотерапи́я",
          "химиотерапия#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Contraction of химиотерапи́я (ximioterapíja)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "colloquial",
        "contraction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxʲimʲɪjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-химия.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xímija",
      "word": "хѵ́мія — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "химия"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.