"тлен" meaning in Russian

See тлен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tlʲen] Audio: Ru-тлен.ogg
Etymology: From the root of тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”). Etymology templates: {{m|ru|тлеть||to rot}} тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тлен|n=sg}} тлен • (tlen) m inan (genitive тле́на, uncountable) Forms: tlen [romanization], тле́на [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], тле́н [nominative, singular], тле́на [genitive, singular], тле́ну [dative, singular], тле́н [accusative, singular], тле́ном [instrumental, singular], тле́не [prepositional, singular]
  1. (poetic) decay, rot Tags: poetic, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-tr87nPa7 Disambiguation of Emotions: 62 12 12 14 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 3 9 13 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 77 3 8 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 16 23 33
  2. dust Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-q7MnARF9 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 16 23 33
  3. dust, vanity, nothingness, sham Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-75IpbIIE Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 16 23 33
  4. (neologism or slang) despair Tags: neologism, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-52hFhs33 Categories (other): Russian neologisms, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 16 23 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: прах (prax) [masculine], тлѣнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (tlěn) Related terms: тле́ть (tlétʹ) [imperfective], тле́ние (tlénije) [neuter], тле́нность (tlénnostʹ) [feminine], нетле́нка (netlénka) [feminine], тле́нный (tlénnyj), нетле́нный (netlénnyj)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for тлен meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тлеть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot"
      },
      "expansion": "тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tlen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "roman": "tléna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ну",
      "roman": "tlénu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ном",
      "roman": "tlénom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́не",
      "roman": "tléne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тлен",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тлен • (tlen) m inan (genitive тле́на, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlénnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тле́нность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "netlénka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нетле́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlénnyj",
      "word": "тле́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "netlénnyj",
      "word": "нетле́нный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 3 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 3 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ru:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to save; to prevent from decay",
          "roman": "predoxranítʹ ot tléna",
          "text": "предохрани́ть от тле́на",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay, rot"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-tr87nPa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) decay, rot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-q7MnARF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn to dust",
          "roman": "obratítʹsja/prevratítʹsja v tlen",
          "text": "обрати́ться/преврати́ться в тлен",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust, vanity, nothingness, sham"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-75IpbIIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "nothingness",
          "nothingness"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despair"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-52hFhs33",
      "links": [
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism or slang) despair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tlʲen]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тлен.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlěn",
      "word": "тлѣнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тлен"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "ru:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тлеть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot"
      },
      "expansion": "тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tlen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "roman": "tléna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ну",
      "roman": "tlénu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ном",
      "roman": "tlénom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́не",
      "roman": "tléne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тлен",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тлен • (tlen) m inan (genitive тле́на, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tlétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlénnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тле́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "netlénka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нетле́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlénnyj",
      "word": "тле́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "netlénnyj",
      "word": "нетле́нный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to save; to prevent from decay",
          "roman": "predoxranítʹ ot tléna",
          "text": "предохрани́ть от тле́на",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay, rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) decay, rot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn to dust",
          "roman": "obratítʹsja/prevratítʹsja v tlen",
          "text": "обрати́ться/преврати́ться в тлен",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust, vanity, nothingness, sham"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "nothingness",
          "nothingness"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian neologisms",
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism or slang) despair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tlʲen]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тлен.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlěn",
      "word": "тлѣнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тлен"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.