"тлен" meaning in All languages combined

See тлен on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [tlʲen] Audio: Ru-тлен.ogg
Etymology: From the root of тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”). Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тлен|n=sg}} тлен • (tlen) m inan (genitive тле́на, uncountable) Forms: tlen [romanization], тле́на [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], тле́н [nominative, singular], тле́на [genitive, singular], тле́ну [dative, singular], тле́н [accusative, singular], тле́ном [instrumental, singular], тле́не [prepositional, singular]
  1. (poetic) decay, rot Tags: poetic, uncountable
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-tr87nPa7 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 27 16 23 33
  2. dust Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-q7MnARF9 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 27 16 23 33
  3. dust, vanity, nothingness, sham Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-75IpbIIE Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 27 16 23 33
  4. (neologism or slang) despair Tags: neologism, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-тлен-ru-noun-52hFhs33 Disambiguation of Emotions: 5 5 5 86 Categories (other): Russian neologisms, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 10 23 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 6 13 64 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 15 4 13 67 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 2 6 85 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 27 16 23 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: прах (prax) [masculine], тлѣнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (tlěn) Related terms: тле́ть (tlétʹ) [imperfective], тле́ние (tlénije) [neuter], тле́нность (tlénnostʹ) [feminine], нетле́нка (netlénka) [feminine], тле́нный (tlénnyj), нетле́нный (netlénnyj)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the root of тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tlen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "roman": "tléna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ну",
      "roman": "tlénu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ном",
      "roman": "tlénom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́не",
      "roman": "tléne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тлен",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тлен • (tlen) m inan (genitive тле́на, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlénnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тле́нность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "netlénka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нетле́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlénnyj",
      "word": "тле́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "netlénnyj",
      "word": "нетле́нный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to save; to prevent from decay",
          "roman": "predoxranítʹ ot tléna",
          "text": "предохрани́ть от тле́на",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay, rot"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-tr87nPa7",
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) decay, rot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-q7MnARF9",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn to dust",
          "roman": "obratítʹsja/prevratítʹsja v tlen",
          "text": "обрати́ться/преврати́ться в тлен",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust, vanity, nothingness, sham"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-75IpbIIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "nothingness",
          "nothingness"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 23 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 13 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 13 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 6 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 16 23 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ru:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despair"
      ],
      "id": "en-тлен-ru-noun-52hFhs33",
      "links": [
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism or slang) despair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tlʲen]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тлен.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прах"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlěn",
      "word": "тлѣнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тлен"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "ru:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of тлеть (tletʹ, “to rot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tlen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́на",
      "roman": "tléna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ну",
      "roman": "tlénu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́н",
      "roman": "tlén",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́ном",
      "roman": "tlénom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тле́не",
      "roman": "tléne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тлен",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тлен • (tlen) m inan (genitive тле́на, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tlétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "тле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlénnostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тле́нность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "netlénka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нетле́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlénnyj",
      "word": "тле́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "netlénnyj",
      "word": "нетле́нный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to save; to prevent from decay",
          "roman": "predoxranítʹ ot tléna",
          "text": "предохрани́ть от тле́на",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decay, rot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) decay, rot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn to dust",
          "roman": "obratítʹsja/prevratítʹsja v tlen",
          "text": "обрати́ться/преврати́ться в тлен",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dust, vanity, nothingness, sham"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dust",
          "dust"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "nothingness",
          "nothingness"
        ],
        [
          "sham",
          "sham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian neologisms",
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism or slang) despair"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tlʲen]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тлен.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "prax",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прах"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlěn",
      "word": "тлѣнъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тлен"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тлен meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.