See стоять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for стоять meaning in Russian (21.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výstojatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́стоять"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vystáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výstojatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́стояться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vystáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выста́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "достоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dostáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dostojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "достоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dostáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доста́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zastojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "застоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zastáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заста́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "настоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "настоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наста́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обстоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отстоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отстоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отстоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отста́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perestojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перестоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perestáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perestojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перестоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "perestáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переста́иваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "postáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "postojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "постоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "predstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предстоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "простоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prostáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "protivostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "противостоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "состоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sostojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "состоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"iterative"
],
"word": "ста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ustojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "устоя́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ustáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уста́ивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ustojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "устоя́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ustáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уста́иваться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стоꙗти",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic стоꙗти (stojati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стоꙗти"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стоꙗти (stojati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "*stoh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стоꙗти (stojati), from Proto-Slavic *stojati (“to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стоя́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stojátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "постоя́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ние",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ть",
"roman": "stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́щий",
"roman": "stojáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вший",
"roman": "stojávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́я",
"roman": "stója",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́в",
"roman": "stojáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вши",
"roman": "stojávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стою́",
"roman": "stojú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdu stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́шь",
"roman": "stoíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́т",
"roman": "stoít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdet stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́м",
"roman": "stoím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdem stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́те",
"roman": "stoíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdete stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́т",
"roman": "stoját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdut stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́й",
"roman": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́йте",
"roman": "stójte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́л",
"roman": "stojál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ла",
"roman": "stojála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ло",
"roman": "stojálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ть",
"roman": "stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́щій",
"roman": "stojáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вшій",
"roman": "stojávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́я",
"roman": "stója",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́въ",
"roman": "stojáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вши",
"roman": "stojávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стою́",
"roman": "stojú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdu stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́шь",
"roman": "stoíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́тъ",
"roman": "stoít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdet stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́мъ",
"roman": "stoím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdem stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́те",
"roman": "stoíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdete stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́тъ",
"roman": "stoját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdut stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́й",
"roman": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́йте",
"roman": "stójte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́лъ",
"roman": "stojál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ла",
"roman": "stojála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ло",
"roman": "stojálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стоя́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "постоя́ть",
"vn": "стоя́ние"
},
"expansion": "стоя́ть • (stojátʹ) impf (perfective постоя́ть, verbal noun стоя́ние)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "5b",
"3": "стоя́ть",
"pradp": "сто́я"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "5b",
"3": "стоя́ть",
"old": "1",
"pradp": "сто́я"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stanovítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "станови́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "státʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ста́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "stávitʹ",
"word": "ста́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zastój",
"word": "засто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastój",
"word": "насто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastójka",
"word": "насто́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nastojánije",
"word": "настоя́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstáivanije",
"word": "отста́ивание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otstój",
"word": "отсто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "postój",
"word": "посто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "predstojanije",
"word": "предстояние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prostój",
"word": "просто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sostojánije",
"word": "состоя́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sostáv",
"word": "соста́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ustój",
"word": "усто́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ustáv",
"word": "уста́в"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The vase is standing on the table.",
"roman": "Váza stoít na stolé.",
"text": "Ва́за стои́т на столе́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The person is standing in the middle of the room.",
"roman": "Čelovék stoít posredí kómnaty.",
"text": "Челове́к стои́т посреди́ ко́мнаты.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-M5TgKh6g",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Paris stands on the Seine.",
"roman": "Paríž stoít na Séne.",
"text": "Пари́ж стои́т на Се́не.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be situated (usually about a towering or potentially towering object)"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-13deVc6R",
"links": [
[
"situated",
"situated"
],
[
"towering",
"towering#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 24 7 6 9 7 7 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Within the government stands a criminal clique.",
"roman": "U vlásti stoít prestúpnaja klíka.",
"text": "У вла́сти стои́т престу́пная кли́ка.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This person stands above everyone in the organisational hierarchy.",
"roman": "Étot čelovék stoít v organizácionnoj ijerárxii výše vsex.",
"text": "Э́тот челове́к стои́т в организа́ционной иера́рхии вы́ше всех.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in a certain place within a formal structure"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-IN0qtMbg",
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be in a certain place within a formal structure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He stubbornly held his ground. (literally, “He stubbornly stood on his own [story, argument].”)",
"roman": "On upórno stojál na svojóm.",
"text": "Он упо́рно стоя́л на своём.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We stand on the principle of equality.",
"roman": "My stoím na príncipe rávenstva.",
"text": "Мы стои́м на при́нципе ра́венства.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(+ на (na) + prepositional) to firmly follow or adhere to something"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-ybULZ8So",
"links": [
[
"на",
"на#Russian"
],
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) (+ на (na) + prepositional) to firmly follow or adhere to something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The machines are at a standstill.",
"roman": "Mašíny stoját.",
"text": "Маши́ны стоя́т.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The clock is stuck.",
"roman": "Časý stoját.",
"text": "Часы́ стоя́т.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be idle, to be in a state of malfunction or downtime"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-TFPhWJK1",
"links": [
[
"idle",
"idle"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"malfunction",
"malfunction"
],
[
"downtime",
"downtime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be idle, to be in a state of malfunction or downtime"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In this battle, they withstood to the death.",
"roman": "V étom bojú oní stojáli násmertʹ.",
"text": "В э́том бою́ они́ стоя́ли на́смерть.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to withstand, to survive, to not succumb"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-r3uwygyS",
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"survive",
"survive"
],
[
"succumb",
"succumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to withstand, to survive, to not succumb"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've been standing [in line] for bread since two o'clock.",
"roman": "Ja stojál za xlébom s dvux časóv.",
"text": "Я стоя́л за хле́бом с двух часо́в.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He stands third in line for surgery, immediately behind his wardmate.",
"roman": "On stoít v óčeredi na operáciju trétʹim, srázu za svoím sosédom po paláte.",
"text": "Он стои́т в о́череди на опера́цию тре́тьим, сра́зу за свои́м сосе́дом по пала́те.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be in line, to be in a queue"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-5yM2M7W0",
"links": [
[
"in line",
"in line"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) (figuratively) to be in line, to be in a queue"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Below, under the embankment, the Kola river was flowing, still frozen at this time.",
"ref": "1931, Lev Sheinin, Strangers in the Tundra",
"roman": "Níže, pod násypʹju, protekála reká Kóla, ješčó stojávšaja v éto vrémja.",
"text": "Ни́же, под на́сыпью, протека́ла река́ Ко́ла, ещё стоя́вшая в э́то вре́мя.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be frozen"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-TJtFJrdp",
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be frozen"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wait, you're going to hurt yourself.",
"roman": "Stoj, ty že navredíšʹ sebé.",
"text": "Стой, ты же навреди́шь себе́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses a demand to stop or stop moving"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-PswUTE9W",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperative) expresses a demand to stop or stop moving"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 7 24 7 6 9 7 7 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be erect"
],
"id": "en-стоять-ru-verb-pR1vRd5Z",
"links": [
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be erect"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stɐˈjætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-стоять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "стоять"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "výstojatʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́стоять"
},
{
"roman": "vystáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "výstojatʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́стояться"
},
{
"roman": "vystáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выста́иваться"
},
{
"roman": "dostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "достоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "dostáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "dostojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "достоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "dostáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доста́иваться"
},
{
"roman": "zastojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "застоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zastáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заста́иваться"
},
{
"roman": "nastojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "настоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nastáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "nastojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "настоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nastáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наста́иваться"
},
{
"roman": "obstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обстоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отстоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otstáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "otstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отстоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otstojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отстоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otstáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отста́иваться"
},
{
"roman": "perestojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перестоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perestáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "perestojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перестоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perestáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "переста́иваться"
},
{
"roman": "postáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "postojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "постоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "predstojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "предстоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "простоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prostáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "protivostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "противостоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sostojátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "состоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sostojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "состоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "stáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"iterative"
],
"word": "ста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "ustojátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "устоя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ustáivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уста́ивать"
},
{
"roman": "ustojátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "устоя́ться"
},
{
"roman": "ustáivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уста́иваться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стоꙗти",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic стоꙗти (stojati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "стоꙗти"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стоꙗти (stojati)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stojati",
"4": "",
"5": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stojati (“to stand”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"4": "*stoh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic стоꙗти (stojati), from Proto-Slavic *stojati (“to stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *stoh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "стоя́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stojátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "постоя́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ние",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ть",
"roman": "stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́щий",
"roman": "stojáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вший",
"roman": "stojávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́я",
"roman": "stója",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́в",
"roman": "stojáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вши",
"roman": "stojávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стою́",
"roman": "stojú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdu stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́шь",
"roman": "stoíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́т",
"roman": "stoít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdet stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́м",
"roman": "stoím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdem stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́те",
"roman": "stoíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdete stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́т",
"roman": "stoját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdut stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́й",
"roman": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́йте",
"roman": "stójte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́л",
"roman": "stojál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ла",
"roman": "stojála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ло",
"roman": "stojálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ть",
"roman": "stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́щій",
"roman": "stojáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вшій",
"roman": "stojávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́я",
"roman": "stója",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́въ",
"roman": "stojáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́вши",
"roman": "stojávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "стою́",
"roman": "stojú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdu stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́шь",
"roman": "stoíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́тъ",
"roman": "stoít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́детъ стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdet stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́мъ",
"roman": "stoím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демъ стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdem stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стои́те",
"roman": "stoíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdete stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́тъ",
"roman": "stoját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дутъ стоя́ть",
"roman": "búdut stojátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́й",
"roman": "stój",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сто́йте",
"roman": "stójte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́лъ",
"roman": "stojál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ла",
"roman": "stojála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ло",
"roman": "stojálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стоя́ли",
"roman": "stojáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "стоя́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "постоя́ть",
"vn": "стоя́ние"
},
"expansion": "стоя́ть • (stojátʹ) impf (perfective постоя́ть, verbal noun стоя́ние)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "5b",
"3": "стоя́ть",
"pradp": "сто́я"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "5b",
"3": "стоя́ть",
"old": "1",
"pradp": "сто́я"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "stanovítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "станови́ться"
},
{
"roman": "státʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ста́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stávitʹ",
"word": "ста́вить"
},
{
"roman": "zastój",
"word": "засто́й"
},
{
"roman": "nastój",
"word": "насто́й"
},
{
"roman": "nastójka",
"word": "насто́йка"
},
{
"roman": "nastojánije",
"word": "настоя́ние"
},
{
"roman": "otstáivanije",
"word": "отста́ивание"
},
{
"roman": "otstój",
"word": "отсто́й"
},
{
"roman": "postój",
"word": "посто́й"
},
{
"roman": "predstojanije",
"word": "предстояние"
},
{
"roman": "prostój",
"word": "просто́й"
},
{
"roman": "sostojánije",
"word": "состоя́ние"
},
{
"roman": "sostáv",
"word": "соста́в"
},
{
"roman": "ustój",
"word": "усто́й"
},
{
"roman": "ustáv",
"word": "уста́в"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The vase is standing on the table.",
"roman": "Váza stoít na stolé.",
"text": "Ва́за стои́т на столе́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The person is standing in the middle of the room.",
"roman": "Čelovék stoít posredí kómnaty.",
"text": "Челове́к стои́т посреди́ ко́мнаты.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Paris stands on the Seine.",
"roman": "Paríž stoít na Séne.",
"text": "Пари́ж стои́т на Се́не.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be situated (usually about a towering or potentially towering object)"
],
"links": [
[
"situated",
"situated"
],
[
"towering",
"towering#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Within the government stands a criminal clique.",
"roman": "U vlásti stoít prestúpnaja klíka.",
"text": "У вла́сти стои́т престу́пная кли́ка.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This person stands above everyone in the organisational hierarchy.",
"roman": "Étot čelovék stoít v organizácionnoj ijerárxii výše vsex.",
"text": "Э́тот челове́к стои́т в организа́ционной иера́рхии вы́ше всех.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in a certain place within a formal structure"
],
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"formal",
"formal"
],
[
"structure",
"structure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be in a certain place within a formal structure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He stubbornly held his ground. (literally, “He stubbornly stood on his own [story, argument].”)",
"roman": "On upórno stojál na svojóm.",
"text": "Он упо́рно стоя́л на своём.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We stand on the principle of equality.",
"roman": "My stoím na príncipe rávenstva.",
"text": "Мы стои́м на при́нципе ра́венства.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(+ на (na) + prepositional) to firmly follow or adhere to something"
],
"links": [
[
"на",
"на#Russian"
],
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
],
[
"adhere",
"adhere"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) (+ на (na) + prepositional) to firmly follow or adhere to something"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The machines are at a standstill.",
"roman": "Mašíny stoját.",
"text": "Маши́ны стоя́т.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The clock is stuck.",
"roman": "Časý stoját.",
"text": "Часы́ стоя́т.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be idle, to be in a state of malfunction or downtime"
],
"links": [
[
"idle",
"idle"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"malfunction",
"malfunction"
],
[
"downtime",
"downtime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be idle, to be in a state of malfunction or downtime"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In this battle, they withstood to the death.",
"roman": "V étom bojú oní stojáli násmertʹ.",
"text": "В э́том бою́ они́ стоя́ли на́смерть.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to withstand, to survive, to not succumb"
],
"links": [
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
],
[
"survive",
"survive"
],
[
"succumb",
"succumb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to withstand, to survive, to not succumb"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I've been standing [in line] for bread since two o'clock.",
"roman": "Ja stojál za xlébom s dvux časóv.",
"text": "Я стоя́л за хле́бом с двух часо́в.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He stands third in line for surgery, immediately behind his wardmate.",
"roman": "On stoít v óčeredi na operáciju trétʹim, srázu za svoím sosédom po paláte.",
"text": "Он стои́т в о́череди на опера́цию тре́тьим, сра́зу за свои́м сосе́дом по пала́те.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be in line, to be in a queue"
],
"links": [
[
"in line",
"in line"
],
[
"queue",
"queue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) (figuratively) to be in line, to be in a queue"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Below, under the embankment, the Kola river was flowing, still frozen at this time.",
"ref": "1931, Lev Sheinin, Strangers in the Tundra",
"roman": "Níže, pod násypʹju, protekála reká Kóla, ješčó stojávšaja v éto vrémja.",
"text": "Ни́же, под на́сыпью, протека́ла река́ Ко́ла, ещё стоя́вшая в э́то вре́мя.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be frozen"
],
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be frozen"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wait, you're going to hurt yourself.",
"roman": "Stoj, ty že navredíšʹ sebé.",
"text": "Стой, ты же навреди́шь себе́.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses a demand to stop or stop moving"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"moving",
"moving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(imperative) expresses a demand to stop or stop moving"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be erect"
],
"links": [
[
"erect",
"erect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to be erect"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[stɐˈjætʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-стоять.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "стоять"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.