See сподобить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spodobljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сподобля́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spodóbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сподо́биться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "подо́бие",
"4": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + подо́бие (podóbije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + подо́бие (podóbije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сподо́бить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spodóbitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бить",
"roman": "spodóbitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бивший",
"roman": "spodóbivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бленный",
"roman": "spodóblennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бив",
"roman": "spodóbiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бивши",
"roman": "spodóbivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́блю",
"roman": "spodóblju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бишь",
"roman": "spodóbišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бит",
"roman": "spodóbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бим",
"roman": "spodóbim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бите",
"roman": "spodóbite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бят",
"roman": "spodóbjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бь",
"roman": "spodóbʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бьте",
"roman": "spodóbʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бил",
"roman": "spodóbil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́били",
"roman": "spodóbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́била",
"roman": "spodóbila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́били",
"roman": "spodóbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́било",
"roman": "spodóbilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́били",
"roman": "spodóbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сподо́бить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "сподобля́ть"
},
"expansion": "сподо́бить • (spodóbitʹ) pf (imperfective сподобля́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "сподо́бить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbije",
"word": "подо́бие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbnyj",
"word": "подо́бный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbno",
"word": "подо́бно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podóbnostʹ",
"word": "подо́бность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"id": "en-сподобить-ru-verb-TiHR47X2",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<grace, mercy, an honor, etc.>/inf<the honor of doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘grace",
"mercy",
"an",
"honor",
"etc.’",
"infinitive",
"‘the",
"honor",
"of",
"doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"vouchsafe",
"vouchsafe"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he \"managed\" to get sick",
"roman": "jevó spodóbilo zabolétʹ",
"text": "его́ сподо́било заболе́ть",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"id": "en-сподобить-ru-verb-WHSaq8TN",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<by someone> + inf<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘by",
"someone’",
"and",
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"manage",
"manage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, ironic, usually impersonal) to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"impersonal",
"ironic",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spɐˈdobʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "сподобить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "spodobljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сподобля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "spodóbitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сподо́биться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "подо́бие",
"4": "-ить"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + подо́бие (podóbije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + подо́бие (podóbije) + -ить (-itʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сподо́бить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spodóbitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сподобля́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бить",
"roman": "spodóbitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бивший",
"roman": "spodóbivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бленный",
"roman": "spodóblennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бив",
"roman": "spodóbiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бивши",
"roman": "spodóbivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́блю",
"roman": "spodóblju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бишь",
"roman": "spodóbišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бит",
"roman": "spodóbit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бим",
"roman": "spodóbim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бите",
"roman": "spodóbite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бят",
"roman": "spodóbjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бь",
"roman": "spodóbʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бьте",
"roman": "spodóbʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́бил",
"roman": "spodóbil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́били",
"roman": "spodóbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́била",
"roman": "spodóbila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́били",
"roman": "spodóbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́било",
"roman": "spodóbilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сподо́били",
"roman": "spodóbili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "сподо́бить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "сподобля́ть"
},
"expansion": "сподо́бить • (spodóbitʹ) pf (imperfective сподобля́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "сподо́бить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "podóbije",
"word": "подо́бие"
},
{
"roman": "podóbnyj",
"word": "подо́бный"
},
{
"roman": "podóbno",
"word": "подо́бно"
},
{
"roman": "podóbnostʹ",
"word": "подо́бность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<grace, mercy, an honor, etc.>/inf<the honor of doing something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘grace",
"mercy",
"an",
"honor",
"etc.’",
"infinitive",
"‘the",
"honor",
"of",
"doing",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"vouchsafe",
"vouchsafe"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to vouchsafe, to grant or bestow [with accusative ‘grace, mercy, an honor, etc.’ or infinitive ‘the honor of doing something’] (of God)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian impersonal verbs",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "he \"managed\" to get sick",
"roman": "jevó spodóbilo zabolétʹ",
"text": "его́ сподо́било заболе́ть",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "acc<by someone> + inf<to do something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘by",
"someone’",
"and",
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"ironic",
"irony"
],
[
"manage",
"manage"
],
[
"manage",
"manage#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, ironic, usually impersonal) to be managed [with accusative ‘by someone’ and infinitive ‘to do something’] (idiomatically translated by English manage with the accusative object as the subject)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"impersonal",
"ironic",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spɐˈdobʲɪtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "сподобить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for сподобить meaning in Russian (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.