See спуд in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for спуд meaning in Russian (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podspúdnyj",
"word": "подспу́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podspúdno",
"word": "подспу́дно"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "спѫдъ",
"4": "",
"5": "modius, bushel; vessel of this size",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic спѫдъ (spǫdŭ, “modius, bushel; vessel of this size”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "спѫдъ",
"4": "",
"5": "modius, bushel; vessel of this size"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic спѫдъ (spǫdŭ, “modius, bushel; vessel of this size”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "спудъ"
},
"expansion": "спудъ (spudŭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "spọ̑d",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Slovene spọ̑d (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spọ̑d",
"gloss": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Slovene spọ̑d (“bucket”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "cog/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spąd",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Polish spąd (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "span",
"3": "",
"4": "wooden bucket, dry measure"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German span (“wooden bucket, dry measure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spannes"
},
"expansion": "spannes",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spand",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Danish spand (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փունդ",
"3": "",
"4": "vessel, case"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փունդ (pʻund, “vessel, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spañgis",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spañgis (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spangė̃"
},
"expansion": "spangė̃",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spondʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spondʰos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic спѫдъ (spǫdŭ, “modius, bushel; vessel of this size”), Russian Church Slavonic спудъ (spudŭ); compare Slovene spọ̑d (“bucket”) (tonal orthography), Polish spąd (“bucket”), from Proto-Slavic [Term?]. More distantly cognate with (and per Trubachev, borrowed from) Middle Low German span (“wooden bucket, dry measure”) (genitive spannes); also cognate with Danish spand (“bucket”), Old Armenian փունդ (pʻund, “vessel, case”), Lithuanian spañgis (“bucket”) (genitive spangė̃; possibly a borrowing from Low German). Eventually from Proto-Indo-European *spondʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spud",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́д",
"roman": "spúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ды",
"roman": "spúdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́да",
"roman": "spúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дов",
"roman": "spúdov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ду",
"roman": "spúdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дам",
"roman": "spúdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́д",
"roman": "spúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ды",
"roman": "spúdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дом",
"roman": "spúdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дами",
"roman": "spúdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́де",
"roman": "spúde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дах",
"roman": "spúdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "спуд • (spud) m inan (genitive спу́да, nominative plural спу́ды, genitive plural спу́дов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 36 3 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bushel, vessel (for grain)"
],
"id": "en-спуд-ru-noun-S5z81KjD",
"links": [
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) bushel, vessel (for grain)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 36 3 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cache, vault"
],
"id": "en-спуд-ru-noun-XPb99oRE",
"links": [
[
"cache",
"cache"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) cache, vault"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight"
],
"id": "en-спуд-ru-noun-0P32zGlD",
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) heaviness, weight"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 36 3 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 17 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden, oppression"
],
"id": "en-спуд-ru-noun-mJZMobMN",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) burden, oppression"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sput]"
}
],
"word": "спуд"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "podspúdnyj",
"word": "подспу́дный"
},
{
"roman": "podspúdno",
"word": "подспу́дно"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "спѫдъ",
"4": "",
"5": "modius, bushel; vessel of this size",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic спѫдъ (spǫdŭ, “modius, bushel; vessel of this size”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "спѫдъ",
"4": "",
"5": "modius, bushel; vessel of this size"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic спѫдъ (spǫdŭ, “modius, bushel; vessel of this size”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "спудъ"
},
"expansion": "спудъ (spudŭ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "spọ̑d",
"3": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Slovene spọ̑d (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spọ̑d",
"gloss": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Slovene spọ̑d (“bucket”) (tonal orthography)",
"name": "cog/sl-tonal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "spąd",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Polish spąd (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "span",
"3": "",
"4": "wooden bucket, dry measure"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German span (“wooden bucket, dry measure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "spannes"
},
"expansion": "spannes",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spand",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Danish spand (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փունդ",
"3": "",
"4": "vessel, case"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փունդ (pʻund, “vessel, case”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spañgis",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spañgis (“bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spangė̃"
},
"expansion": "spangė̃",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spondʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spondʰos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic спѫдъ (spǫdŭ, “modius, bushel; vessel of this size”), Russian Church Slavonic спудъ (spudŭ); compare Slovene spọ̑d (“bucket”) (tonal orthography), Polish spąd (“bucket”), from Proto-Slavic [Term?]. More distantly cognate with (and per Trubachev, borrowed from) Middle Low German span (“wooden bucket, dry measure”) (genitive spannes); also cognate with Danish spand (“bucket”), Old Armenian փունդ (pʻund, “vessel, case”), Lithuanian spañgis (“bucket”) (genitive spangė̃; possibly a borrowing from Low German). Eventually from Proto-Indo-European *spondʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spud",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́д",
"roman": "spúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ды",
"roman": "spúdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́да",
"roman": "spúda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дов",
"roman": "spúdov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ду",
"roman": "spúdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дам",
"roman": "spúdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́д",
"roman": "spúd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́ды",
"roman": "spúdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дом",
"roman": "spúdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дами",
"roman": "spúdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́де",
"roman": "spúde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спу́дах",
"roman": "spúdax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "спуд • (spud) m inan (genitive спу́да, nominative plural спу́ды, genitive plural спу́дов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bushel, vessel (for grain)"
],
"links": [
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
],
[
"vessel",
"vessel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) bushel, vessel (for grain)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cache, vault"
],
"links": [
[
"cache",
"cache"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) cache, vault"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"heaviness, weight"
],
"links": [
[
"heaviness",
"heaviness"
],
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) heaviness, weight"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"burden, oppression"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"oppression",
"oppression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) burden, oppression"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sput]"
}
],
"word": "спуд"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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