See снег in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for снег meaning in Russian (8.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podsnéžnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подсне́жник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snegovík",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снегови́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snegopád",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снегопа́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Snegúročka",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Снегу́рочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snežítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снежи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snežínka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "снежи́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snegoxód",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снегохо́д"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sneygʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sněgъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sněgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sněgъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sněgъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*snáigas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *snáigas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snóygʷʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sněgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *snáigas, from Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sneg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "снего́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́жный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "снегово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "снежо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́г",
"roman": "snég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́",
"roman": "snegá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́га",
"roman": "snéga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снего́в",
"roman": "snegóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́гу",
"roman": "snégu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́м",
"roman": "snegám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́г",
"roman": "snég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́",
"roman": "snegá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́гом",
"roman": "snégom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́ми",
"roman": "snegámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́ге",
"roman": "snége",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́х",
"roman": "snegáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́гу",
"roman": "snégu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снегу́",
"roman": "snegú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "",
"3": "(1)",
"adj": "сне́жный",
"adj2": "снегово́й",
"dim": "снежо́к",
"loc": "снегу́",
"par": "сне́гу"
},
"expansion": "снег • (sneg) m inan (genitive сне́га, nominative plural снега́, genitive plural снего́в, relational adjective сне́жный or снегово́й, diminutive снежо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poróša",
"word": "поро́ша"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snegovík",
"word": "снегови́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snéžnaja bába",
"word": "сне́жная ба́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snežók",
"word": "снежо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sugrób",
"word": "сугро́б"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snežínka",
"word": "снежи́нка"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "snegírʹ",
"word": "снеги́рь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 23 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Snow",
"orig": "ru:Snow",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Weather",
"Liquids",
"Atmosphere",
"Matter",
"Nature",
"Chemistry",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is snowing",
"roman": "idjót sneg",
"text": "идёт снег",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleet, wet snow",
"roman": "mókryj sneg",
"text": "мо́крый снег",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to throw the snow off the roof",
"roman": "skídyvatʹ/skínutʹ sneg s krýši",
"text": "ски́дывать/ски́нуть снег с кры́ши",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "like a bolt from the blue (unexpectedly, suddenly)\n(literally, “like snow on the head”)",
"ref": "как снег на го́лову (saying)",
"text": "kak sneg na gólovu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "что́-либо ну́жно, как прошлого́дний снег\nštó-libo núžno, kak prošlogódnij sneg\nsomething is not needed in the least\n(literally, “something is needed like last year's snow”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(said about somebody mean, stingy)\n(literally, “cannot be asked for snow in winter”)",
"ref": "зимо́й сне́га не вы́просить (saying)",
"text": "zimój snéga ne výprositʹ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let's roll in the snow!",
"roman": "Daváj povaljájemsja v snegú!",
"text": "Дава́й поваля́емся в снегу́!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"id": "en-снег-ru-noun-p0YiLwnY",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 91 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 91 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 76 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 43 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 48 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 48 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow, the white electrical noise on a TV set when there is no TV signal"
],
"id": "en-снег-ru-noun-mEgWUvyE",
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) snow, the white electrical noise on a TV set when there is no TV signal"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 43 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cocaine"
],
"id": "en-снег-ru-noun-OcetgAxX",
"links": [
[
"cocaine",
"cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cocaine"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʲnʲek]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-снег.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sněg",
"word": "снѣгъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "снег"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sneygʷʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Snow"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "podsnéžnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подсне́жник"
},
{
"roman": "snegovík",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снегови́к"
},
{
"roman": "snegopád",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снегопа́д"
},
{
"roman": "Snegúročka",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Снегу́рочка"
},
{
"roman": "snežítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "снежи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "snežínka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "снежи́нка"
},
{
"roman": "snegoxód",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "снегохо́д"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sneygʷʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sněgъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sněgъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*sněgъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sněgъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*snáigas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *snáigas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snóygʷʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sněgъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *snáigas, from Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sneg",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́га",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "снего́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́жный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "снегово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "снежо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́г",
"roman": "snég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́",
"roman": "snegá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́га",
"roman": "snéga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снего́в",
"roman": "snegóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́гу",
"roman": "snégu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́м",
"roman": "snegám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́г",
"roman": "snég",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́",
"roman": "snegá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́гом",
"roman": "snégom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́ми",
"roman": "snegámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́ге",
"roman": "snége",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снега́х",
"roman": "snegáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "сне́гу",
"roman": "snégu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "снегу́",
"roman": "snegú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "",
"3": "(1)",
"adj": "сне́жный",
"adj2": "снегово́й",
"dim": "снежо́к",
"loc": "снегу́",
"par": "сне́гу"
},
"expansion": "снег • (sneg) m inan (genitive сне́га, nominative plural снега́, genitive plural снего́в, relational adjective сне́жный or снегово́й, diminutive снежо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"roman": "poróša",
"word": "поро́ша"
},
{
"roman": "snegovík",
"word": "снегови́к"
},
{
"roman": "snéžnaja bába",
"word": "сне́жная ба́ба"
},
{
"roman": "snežók",
"word": "снежо́к"
},
{
"roman": "sugrób",
"word": "сугро́б"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"roman": "snežínka",
"word": "снежи́нка"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "snegírʹ",
"word": "снеги́рь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "it is snowing",
"roman": "idjót sneg",
"text": "идёт снег",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleet, wet snow",
"roman": "mókryj sneg",
"text": "мо́крый снег",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to throw the snow off the roof",
"roman": "skídyvatʹ/skínutʹ sneg s krýši",
"text": "ски́дывать/ски́нуть снег с кры́ши",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "like a bolt from the blue (unexpectedly, suddenly)\n(literally, “like snow on the head”)",
"ref": "как снег на го́лову (saying)",
"text": "kak sneg na gólovu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "что́-либо ну́жно, как прошлого́дний снег\nštó-libo núžno, kak prošlogódnij sneg\nsomething is not needed in the least\n(literally, “something is needed like last year's snow”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(said about somebody mean, stingy)\n(literally, “cannot be asked for snow in winter”)",
"ref": "зимо́й сне́га не вы́просить (saying)",
"text": "zimój snéga ne výprositʹ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let's roll in the snow!",
"roman": "Daváj povaljájemsja v snegú!",
"text": "Дава́й поваля́емся в снегу́!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snow"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snow, the white electrical noise on a TV set when there is no TV signal"
],
"links": [
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) snow, the white electrical noise on a TV set when there is no TV signal"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"cocaine"
],
"links": [
[
"cocaine",
"cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cocaine"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʲnʲek]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-снег.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sněg",
"word": "снѣгъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "снег"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.