See скала in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*skala",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*skala"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "скала́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skalá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скалы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "скала́",
"roman": "skalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалы́",
"roman": "skalý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́л",
"roman": "skál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скале́",
"roman": "skalé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лам",
"roman": "skálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалу́",
"roman": "skalú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́й",
"roman": "skalój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́ю",
"roman": "skalóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лами",
"roman": "skálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скале́",
"roman": "skalé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лах",
"roman": "skálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "скала́",
"roman": "skalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалы́",
"roman": "skalý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лъ",
"roman": "skál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалѣ́",
"roman": "skalě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́ламъ",
"roman": "skálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалу́",
"roman": "skalú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́й",
"roman": "skalój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́ю",
"roman": "skalóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лами",
"roman": "skálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалѣ́",
"roman": "skalě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лахъ",
"roman": "skálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "скала́",
"adj": "ска́льный"
},
"expansion": "скала́ • (skalá) f inan (genitive скалы́, nominative plural ска́лы, genitive plural скал, relational adjective ска́льный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "ru:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ru:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, cliff, crag (mass of projecting rock)"
],
"id": "en-скала-ru-noun-7TVZkHch",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"crag",
"crag"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "skalístyj",
"word": "скали́стый"
},
{
"roman": "naskálʹnyj",
"word": "наска́льный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɐˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-скала.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "скала"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "скала́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skalá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "скала́"
},
"expansion": "скала́ • (skalá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "skatʹ",
"word": "скать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of скать (skatʹ)"
],
"id": "en-скала-ru-verb-kXmVJFfE",
"links": [
[
"скать",
"скать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɐˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-скала.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "скала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Rocks",
"uk:Landforms",
"uk:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*skala",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*skala"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "скала́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skalá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "скалы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скал",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́льный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "скала́",
"roman": "skalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалы́",
"roman": "skalý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́л",
"roman": "skál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скале́",
"roman": "skalé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лам",
"roman": "skálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалу́",
"roman": "skalú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́й",
"roman": "skalój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́ю",
"roman": "skalóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лами",
"roman": "skálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скале́",
"roman": "skalé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лах",
"roman": "skálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "скала́",
"roman": "skalá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалы́",
"roman": "skalý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лъ",
"roman": "skál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалѣ́",
"roman": "skalě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́ламъ",
"roman": "skálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалу́",
"roman": "skalú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лы",
"roman": "skály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́й",
"roman": "skalój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "скало́ю",
"roman": "skalóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лами",
"roman": "skálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "скалѣ́",
"roman": "skalě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ска́лахъ",
"roman": "skálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "скала́",
"adj": "ска́льный"
},
"expansion": "скала́ • (skalá) f inan (genitive скалы́, nominative plural ска́лы, genitive plural скал, relational adjective ска́льный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "skalístyj",
"word": "скали́стый"
},
{
"roman": "naskálʹnyj",
"word": "наска́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock, cliff, crag (mass of projecting rock)"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
],
[
"crag",
"crag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɐˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-скала.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "скала"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Landforms",
"ru:Rocks",
"uk:Landforms",
"uk:Rocks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "скала́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "skalá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "скала́"
},
"expansion": "скала́ • (skalá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "skatʹ",
"word": "скать"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular past indicative imperfective of скать (skatʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"скать",
"скать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[skɐˈɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-скала.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "скала"
}
Download raw JSONL data for скала meaning in Russian (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.