See ручей in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ručьjь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ručьjь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ručьjь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ručьjь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "руча́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian руча́й (ručáj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ručej"
},
"expansion": "Czech ručej",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ruczaj"
},
"expansion": "Polish ruczaj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ručьjь. Akin to Ukrainian руча́й (ručáj), Czech ručej, Polish ruczaj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руче́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ručéj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́йный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёвый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ручеёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"roman": "ručʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёв",
"roman": "ručʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручью́",
"roman": "ručʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́м",
"roman": "ručʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьём",
"roman": "ručʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́ми",
"roman": "ručʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручье́",
"roman": "ručʹjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́х",
"roman": "ručʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"roman": "ručʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёвъ",
"roman": "ručʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручью́",
"roman": "ručʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́мъ",
"roman": "ručʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёмъ",
"roman": "ručʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́ми",
"roman": "ručʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьѣ́",
"roman": "ručʹjě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́хъ",
"roman": "ručʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "руче́й",
"3": "*",
"adj": "руче́йный",
"adj2": "ручьево́й",
"adj3": "ручьёвый",
"dim": "ручеёк"
},
"expansion": "руче́й • (ručéj) m inan (genitive ручья́, nominative plural ручьи́, genitive plural ручьёв, relational adjective руче́йный or ручьево́й or ручьёвый, diminutive ручеёк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "ru:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rivers",
"orig": "ru:Rivers",
"parents": [
"Bodies of water",
"Places",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Chemistry",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ručéjnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "руче́йник"
},
{
"roman": "ručéjnyj",
"word": "руче́йный"
},
{
"roman": "ručʹjevój",
"word": "ручьево́й"
},
{
"roman": "ručʹístyj",
"word": "ручьи́стый"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "litʹ sljózy v tri ručʹjá",
"sense": "в три ручья́ (v tri ručʹjá)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лить слёзы в три ручья́"
},
{
"roman": "rydátʹ v tri ručʹjá",
"sense": "в три ручья́ (v tri ručʹjá)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыда́ть в три ручья́"
},
{
"roman": "zarydátʹ v tri ručʹjá",
"sense": "в три ручья́ (v tri ručʹjá)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зарыда́ть в три ручья́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brook, stream, creek"
],
"id": "en-ручей-ru-noun-Vacvyuof",
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"creek",
"creek"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ryk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рык"
},
{
"roman": "ryčátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыча́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈt͡ɕej]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ручей.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ручей"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ručéjnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "руче́йник"
},
{
"roman": "ručéjnyj",
"word": "руче́йный"
},
{
"roman": "ručʹjevój",
"word": "ручьево́й"
},
{
"roman": "ručʹístyj",
"word": "ручьи́стый"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "litʹ sljózy v tri ručʹjá",
"sense": "в три ручья́ (v tri ručʹjá)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лить слёзы в три ручья́"
},
{
"roman": "rydátʹ v tri ručʹjá",
"sense": "в три ручья́ (v tri ručʹjá)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыда́ть в три ручья́"
},
{
"roman": "zarydátʹ v tri ručʹjá",
"sense": "в три ручья́ (v tri ručʹjá)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зарыда́ть в три ручья́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ručьjь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ručьjь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*ručьjь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ručьjь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "руча́й"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian руча́й (ručáj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ručej"
},
"expansion": "Czech ručej",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ruczaj"
},
"expansion": "Polish ruczaj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ručьjь. Akin to Ukrainian руча́й (ručáj), Czech ručej, Polish ruczaj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "руче́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ručéj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́йный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёвый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ручеёк",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"roman": "ručʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёв",
"roman": "ručʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручью́",
"roman": "ručʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́м",
"roman": "ručʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьём",
"roman": "ručʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́ми",
"roman": "ručʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручье́",
"roman": "ručʹjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́х",
"roman": "ručʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́",
"roman": "ručʹjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёвъ",
"roman": "ručʹjóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручью́",
"roman": "ručʹjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́мъ",
"roman": "ručʹjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руче́й",
"roman": "ručéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьи́",
"roman": "ručʹí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьёмъ",
"roman": "ručʹjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́ми",
"roman": "ručʹjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ручьѣ́",
"roman": "ručʹjě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ручья́хъ",
"roman": "ručʹjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "руче́й",
"3": "*",
"adj": "руче́йный",
"adj2": "ручьево́й",
"adj3": "ручьёвый",
"dim": "ручеёк"
},
"expansion": "руче́й • (ručéj) m inan (genitive ручья́, nominative plural ручьи́, genitive plural ручьёв, relational adjective руче́йный or ручьево́й or ручьёвый, diminutive ручеёк)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ryk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рык"
},
{
"roman": "ryčátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыча́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Bodies of water",
"ru:Rivers"
],
"glosses": [
"brook, stream, creek"
],
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"creek",
"creek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈt͡ɕej]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ручей.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ручей"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ручей meaning in Russian (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.