"ров" meaning in Russian

See ров in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rof] Audio: Ru-ров.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*h₃rew-}} [Template:root], {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|ровъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|ровъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*rovъ||ditch, pitch}} Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), {{m|sla-pro|*ryti||to dig}} *ryti (“to dig”), {{m|ru|рыть}} рыть (rytʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b||*|loc=во +}} ров • (rov) m inan (genitive рва, nominative plural рвы, genitive plural рвов) Forms: rov [romanization], рва [genitive], рвы [nominative, plural], рвов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ро́в [nominative, singular], рвы́ [nominative, plural], рва́ [genitive, singular], рво́в [genitive, plural], рву́ [dative, singular], рва́м [dative, plural], ро́в [accusative, singular], рвы́ [accusative, plural], рво́м [instrumental, singular], рва́ми [instrumental, plural], рве́ [prepositional, singular], рва́х [plural, prepositional], во рву́ [locative, singular]
  1. ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch) Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: ровъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (rov)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ров meaning in Russian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rew-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ровъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ровъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ditch, pitch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ryti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "*ryti (“to dig”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рыть"
      },
      "expansion": "рыть (rytʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rov",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́в",
      "roman": "róv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвы́",
      "roman": "rvý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́",
      "roman": "rvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рво́в",
      "roman": "rvóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рву́",
      "roman": "rvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́м",
      "roman": "rvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́в",
      "roman": "róv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвы́",
      "roman": "rvý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рво́м",
      "roman": "rvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́ми",
      "roman": "rvámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рве́",
      "roman": "rvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́х",
      "roman": "rváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во рву́",
      "roman": "vo rvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*",
        "loc": "во +"
      },
      "expansion": "ров • (rov) m inan (genitive рва, nominative plural рвы, genitive plural рвов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ров-ru-noun-SLQDGKXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ],
        [
          "fosse",
          "fosse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rov",
          "word": "ровъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rof]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ров.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ров"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rew-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ровъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ровъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rovъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ditch, pitch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*ryti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dig"
      },
      "expansion": "*ryti (“to dig”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рыть"
      },
      "expansion": "рыть (rytʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ровъ (rovŭ), from Proto-Slavic *rovъ (“ditch, pitch”), from *ryti (“to dig”) (whence рыть (rytʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rov",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́в",
      "roman": "róv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвы́",
      "roman": "rvý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́",
      "roman": "rvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рво́в",
      "roman": "rvóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рву́",
      "roman": "rvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́м",
      "roman": "rvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́в",
      "roman": "róv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рвы́",
      "roman": "rvý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рво́м",
      "roman": "rvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́ми",
      "roman": "rvámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рве́",
      "roman": "rvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рва́х",
      "roman": "rváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во рву́",
      "roman": "vo rvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*",
        "loc": "во +"
      },
      "expansion": "ров • (rov) m inan (genitive рва, nominative plural рвы, genitive plural рвов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with locative singular",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃rew-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ditch, moat, trench, fosse (defensive ditch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ],
        [
          "moat",
          "moat"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ],
        [
          "fosse",
          "fosse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rof]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ров.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rov",
      "word": "ровъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ров"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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